What Happens When Your Immigration Case Is Denied?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

If your case is denied by USCIS, you may have an opportunity to appeal this decision . An appeal is a request to a higher authority to review a decision. ... Generally the applicant is given 30 days to file the appeal. To file an appeal, you will need to complete a Form I-290B, Notice of Appeal or Motion.

What do I do if my case is denied?

If your case has been denied, what are your options? In the denial notice issued by USCIS, you are given the option of filing a motion to reconsider/reopen or appealing the decision (Form I-290B). However, you must file the motion or appeal within 33 days of the date of the decision as well as pay a filing fee of $675.

What happens if adjustment of status is denied?

Adjustment of status is granted at the discretion of USCIS. If your application for adjustment of status has been denied, you can be subject to (removal) proceedings . Seek the assistance of an experienced U.S. immigration attorney. The attorney can help you decide what to do next.

What happens if I-130 is denied?

If you don't satisfy USCIS with your response, it will issue its formal decision to deny the I-130 petition for the same reasons previously noted in the NOID. At this point, you and your spouse have to make a choice. You can either challenge the denial or decide to start all over again and file a new petition.

Why would the USCIS deny my application?

Among the reasons the U.S. government might deny an immigrant visa or green card are its own error (or yours, in completing the paperwork), concern that you are a security risk, inadmissibility for health or criminal reasons, a finding that you are likely to become reliant on government assistance, and more.

How many cases does USCIS process per day?

According to documents obtain by The Washington Post, USCIS is creating the “Organization of Professional Responsibility” to enhance oversight of the way its employees handle the more than 26,000 cases the agency decides each day.

Do you need a lawyer for adjustment of status?

Many attorneys charge a flat fee for immigration matters such as preparing an adjustment of status application. ... The attorney will likely do everything you need from completing the application to assembling documents, drafting affidavits, preparing you for your interview, and even attending the interview.

Can I sue USCIS for denial?

In short, yes . One can exercise their rights and legally sue USCIS. ... By filing a Federal lawsuit, you are forcing USCIS to justify their decision, which it is highly unlikely they will be able to do. In most cases where a Federal lawsuit has been filed, USCIS has chosen to avoid litigation and has issued an approval.

How long does it take USCIS to review a case?

A. Although some cases may take longer, USCIS field offices and service centers try to adjudicate motions within 90 days. The AAO strives to complete its review of motions within 180 days from the time it receives a complete case file.

Can USCIS reopen a denied case?

According to the USCIS, an appellant, after a denial by an Administrative Appeals Office (AAO), can: File a motion to reopen a proceeding (such as an I-485 application) File a motion for reconsideration.

How long does I-130 take to get approved 2020?

After filing Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, the approval process can take anywhere from 5 to 12 months for immediate relatives and could take several years for family preference categories.

How long is I-130 approval valid?

Normally it is valid for 6 months from the exam date . For Class A or B cases, it is valid for 3 months from the completion date of the evaluation. Is an Immigrant Visa a green card? No.

How long does it take for USCIS to approve I-130?

For immediate relatives (spouse, parent, or child) of a U.S. green card holder (legal permanent resident), processing times for Form I-130 currently vary between 13.5 and 19 months . For immediate relatives of a U.S. citizen, I-130 processing times currently average 15 to 20 months (as of June 7, 2021).

What percentage of I 601A waivers are approved?

The average approval rate for I-601A waivers is 70.2% (for a total of 44,198); The average denial rate is 29.8% (for a total of 18,775); The average RFE* rate is 26.2%.

What happens after your petition is approved?

After USCIS approves your petition, they will transfer your case to the Department of State's National Visa Center (NVC) for pre-processing . The first step in this processing is the creation of your case in our system. Once this is complete, we will send you a Welcome Letter by e-mail or physical mail.

What happens if USCIS denied my citizenship application?

Once USCIS issues you a citizenship application denial, you can then request a hearing with a different immigration officer . This new immigration officer will then conduct a review of your application. After that, you may be subjected to an additional civics test and English Ability exam.

Rachel Ostrander
Author
Rachel Ostrander
Rachel is a career coach and HR consultant with over 5 years of experience working with job seekers and employers. She holds a degree in human resources management and has worked with leading companies such as Google and Amazon. Rachel is passionate about helping people find fulfilling careers and providing practical advice for navigating the job market.