What Herbs Belong To The Lamiaceae Family? - Fixanswer

Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender , and perilla, as well as other medicinal herbs such as catnip, salvia, bee balm, wild dagga, and oriental motherwort.

Is basil a Lamiaceae?

basil, (Ocimum basilicum), also called sweet basil, annual herb of the mint family (Lamiaceae), grown for its aromatic leaves. Basil is likely native to India and is widely grown as a kitchen herb.

How do you identify Lamiaceae family?

The Lamiaceae are distinctive in being herbs or shrubs , often aromatic with ethereal oils, with usually 4-sided stems, opposite [or whorled] leaves, a verticillaster or thyrse inflorescence [flowers solitary and axillary in some], and zygomorphic [rarely actinomorphic], usually bilabiate flowers having a superior ovary ...

Is lavender a Lamiaceae?

Lavender. Lavender is one of the most popular plants in lamiaceae , bearing fragrant, evergreen, silvery-grey foliage and tiny flowers ranging in colour from purple to white or pink. There are many cultivars to choose from and most are a magnet for bees and other pollinators.

What herb looks like rosemary?

American Pennyroyal (Hedeoma pulegioides)

It’s a herb that looks like Rosemary, is low growing, and reaches a maximum height of 30cm tall. Their slender, erect stems appear hairy and multi-branched. The leaves characterize a mint-like odor with a pungent taste.

Is lavender related to sage?

The Lamiaceae, or mint family, is the seventh largest among flowering plant families and encompasses about 7,000 species. In addition to lavender and the mints, the group includes most of the culinary herbs like basil, oregano, sage, thyme and rosemary, as well as plants as diverse as timber trees such as teak.

Is basil & Tulsi same?

Tulsi and basil also belong to the aromatic medicinal group, and they share a similar taste profiles as well as features. ... But tulsi and basil are two different plants; the botanical name of tulsi is Ocimum tenuiflorum whereas the botanical name of basil is Ocimum basilicum.

Is sage and Tulsi same?

Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum or Ocimum sanctum) is commonly known as holy basil. ... Tulsi is part of the Lamiaceae family of aromatic flowering herbs that also contains mint, sage , oregano, rosemary, and lavender. Tulsi is native to the Indian subcontinent and flourishes in humid, tropical climates.

Is parsley a grass?

Parsley, or garden parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae that is native to the central and eastern Mediterranean region (Sardinia, Lebanon, Israel, Cyprus, Turkey, southern Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Malta, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia), but has been naturalized ...

Is basil from the mint family?

Officially named Lamiaceae, the Mint Family includes some of the most important and popular plants for gardens – and kitchens! ... Other culinary Mint Family stars are rosemary, savory, marjoram, sage, lemon balm, and thyme. Of the culinary herbs, basil and mint have perhaps the widest range of choices.

What mint has white flowers?

Spearmint is also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint (it tastes delicious as a jelly to accompany lamb or sprinkled fresh on the lamb as it roasts), and mackerel mint. The plant grows tall, sometimes up to 3 feet, with long, narrow leaves and pink or white flowers that grow in slender spikes.

Where is Lamiaceae found?

basilicum) is perhaps the most well known; the plant is likely native to India but is cultivated as a culinary herb in other regions. The genus Origanum, native in Europe, includes 15 to 20 species, chief among them being marjoram (O. majorana) and oregano (O. vulgare).

Are any plants in the mint family poisonous?

The Mint family (Lamiaceae) is probably one of the safest in the world. However, several members can be toxic in high dosages or in the case of pregnancy including Creeping Charley (Glechoma hederacea), Perilla (Perilla frutescens), Germander (Teucrium spp.)

Is oregano a mint?

L. Oregano (US: /ɔːˈrɛɡənoʊ, ə-/, UK: /ˌɒrɪˈɡɑːnoʊ/; Origanum vulgare) is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae . It was native to the Mediterranean region, but widely naturalised elsewhere in the temperate Northern Hemisphere.

Are rosemary and sage related?

Recent research shows that rosemary is more closely related to sage than previously thought. The herb’s new scientific name is now Salvia rosmarinus instead of Rosmarinus officinalis. ... After considerable research, the RHS decided that because rosemary is a salvia, its scientific name should reflect that fact.

Are basil and sage related?

It is astounding that so many of our most popular and valuable herbs – including what I would consider the majority of the finest culinary herbs – are in the mint family . They include basil, thyme, lavender, lemon balm, oregano, sweet marjoram, rosemary, sage, savory, summer savory, anise hyssop, and germander.

How do I identify a rosemary plant?

Check that the long, thin needles start forming about a quarter of the way up from the base of the branch and grow densely, pointing upwards. Look for needles that are dark greenish gray in color with a vein in the center of each needle. Healthy rosemary needles remain green all year.

What plant looks similar to rosemary?

With its spiky blue flowers and pale, silvery-green leaves, lavender (Lavendula spp.) closely resembles rosemary in both appearance and scent. Also a Meditteranean native, lavender’s blossoms and leaves are aromatic and pungent. While very similar, lavender’s scent is often more floral and fragrant than rosemary’s.

Do rosemary and lavender plants look like?

At first glance, rosemary and lavender (officially known as Lavandula) closely resemble each other, especially before flowering. ... Rosemary leaves are green and needle-like . They can measure up to several inches long and are typical of dark green on top and a slightly lighter color below.

Is chamomile in the mint family?

Thistles and knapweed (Centaurea) are found in the Artichoke tribe. The Chamomile tribe includes the most aromatic members of the Aster family , such as yarrow, tansy, and chamomile.

Is purple sage the same as lavender?

The main difference between Russian sage and Lavender is the color of the flowers. Russian sage flowers are blue with a slight purple hue whereas Lavender flowers can be blue, purple, or even white. ... Russian sage on the other hand has panicle-shaped inflorescences and its scent is different.

Is Mint and tulsi same?

holy basil , (Ocimum tenuiflorum), also called tulsi or tulasi, flowering plant of the mint family (Lamiaceae) grown for its aromatic leaves. ... It is reminiscent of clove, Italian basil (Ocimum basilicum), and mint and has a peppery spiciness.

What is basil called in India?

Basil also known as French Basil or Sweet Basil or Tulsi is an erect glabrous herb, 30-90 cm high is indigenous to India. The leaves of basil have numerous oil glands with aromatic volatile oil.

What is basil leaves called in India?

Basil Leaves are called “ Tulasi” or “Tulsi” in Hindi.

Which plant is sage?

sage, ( Salvia officinalis ), also called common sage or garden sage, aromatic herb of the mint family (Lamiaceae) cultivated for its pungent edible leaves. Sage is native to the Mediterranean region and is used fresh or dried as a flavouring in many foods, particularly in stuffings for poultry and pork and in sausages.

Is Cilantro a parsley?

Parsley is a bright green herb that happens to be in the same family as cilantro . It’s slightly more bitter but brings similar fresh, flavorful notes to your dishes — just like cilantro. Plus, its green color closely resembles the appearance of cilantro.

Is rosemary a herb or spice?

Basil, rosemary, and parsley are often found in a kitchen’s spice rack but actually qualify as herbs because they are aromatic leaves. Spices tend to be stronger in flavor than herbs, because they are made from crushed portions of plants that are especially rich in essential oils.

How do you grow rosemary?

Rosemary Growing Tips

Rosemary requires only sunlight , good drainage and ample air circulation to thrive. A sandy, well draining soil and 6 to 8 hours of full sunlight daily will have the plants off and running in no time. There is little need to fertilize rosemary plants.

Which Holy Basil is best?

The three most common types of cultivated holy basil are Vana Tulsi (Ocimum gratissimum), Rama Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Krishna Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum). Vana tulsi is thought to be the most beneficial for health, although there is no evidence to support one form of holy basil more than another.

What is the family of tulsi?

Ocimum sanctum (OS) is also known as Holy Basil or Tulsi, and belongs to the family of Lamiaceae .

Is Mint related to nettles?

Don’t confuse nettles with dead nettles: They may have a similar leaf, but don’t be fooled, they are in a totally different family – the mints (Lamiaceae).

Is Lamiaceae edible?

Furthermore, many members of the Lamiaceae family are widely cultivated as culinary herbs, such as basil, oregano, rosemary, thyme, mint, and sage [12]. Most of them produce edible flowers [13], even if their consumption is lower compared to that of the leaves, generally used as seasonings.

Which drug oil belongs to family labiatae?

• Krishna Tulsi (O. sanctum)	• Vana Tulsi (O. gratissimum)

Is Lavender a mint?

Lavender mint is botanically classified as Mentha piperita and is one of the many peppermint varieties that resulted from a natural cross between Mentha spicata (spearmint) and M. aquatica (watermint). This variety is preferred by chefs due to its aromatic qualities.

Are cilantro and mint related?

Cilantro (Hara dhaniya) and Mint (pudina) may look very similar, but have key differences. Cilantro has a citrus-like flavor and is related to parsley ; whereas, mint is a calming herb that tastes cool due to concentrations of menthol.

What family is cilantro in?

coriander, (Coriandrum sativum), also called cilantro or Chinese parsley, feathery annual plant of the parsley family (Apiaceae) , parts of which are used as both an herb and a spice. Native to the Mediterranean and Middle East regions, the plant is widely cultivated in many places worldwide for its culinary uses.

Is thyme a flower?

The tiny pink, lavender, or white tubular flowers of thyme plants show up in the spring and summer months and are well-liked by bees. Its tiny gray-green leaves remain evergreen, and most thyme varieties can even be harvested in winter in the zones where it is a perennial. Thyme can be planted at almost any time.

What is hummingbird Mint?

Agastache , also called Hummingbird Mint, or Hyssop, are showy, fragrant, long-blooming perennials. ... Agastache are essential for a pollinator-friendly garden, and have excellent resistance to browsing deer and rabbits thanks to the minty fragrance of its foliage.

Can you eat basil flowers?

Or, you can also sprinkle them on a salad or over pasta to enliven the dish because, yes, basil flowers are edible . They also make great tea! You can expect the blooms to taste similar to the leaves, but with a milder flavor.