What Is Case Study Theory?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A case study is a research approach that is used to generate an in-depth, multi-faceted understanding of a complex issue in its real-life context . It is an established research design that is used extensively in a wide variety of disciplines, particularly in the social sciences.

What is the meaning of case study in research?

a case study can be defined as an intensive study about a person, a group of people or a unit, which is aimed to generalize over several units’ .1 A case study has also been described as an intensive, systematic investigation of a single individual, group, community or some other unit in which the researcher examines in ...

What is the case study method of research?

Case studies are in-depth investigations of a single person, group, event or community . ... The case study research method originated in clinical medicine (the case history, i.e. the patient’s personal history). In psychology, case studies are often confined to the study of a particular individual.

What is case study research example?

Case studies are a popular research method in business area. Case studies aim to analyze specific issues within the boundaries of a specific environment, situation or organization. ... Example: “ Impact of increasing levels of multiculturalism on marketing practices: A case study of McDonald’s Indonesia .”

What is case study approach in qualitative research?

Qualitative case study is a research methodology that helps in exploration of a phenomenon within some particular context through various data sources , and it undertakes the exploration through variety of lenses in order to reveal multiple facets of the phenomenon (Baxter & Jack, 2008).

What are the steps of case study?

  • Step 1: Select a case. Once you have developed your problem statement and research questions, you should be ready to choose the specific case that you want to focus on. ...
  • Step 2: Build a theoretical framework. ...
  • Step 3: Collect your data. ...
  • Step 4: Describe and analyze the case.

What are the characteristics of a case study?

  • The number of unit to be studied is small.
  • It studies a social unit deeply and thoroughly.
  • It is qualitative as well as quantitative.
  • It covers sufficient wide cycle of time.
  • It has continuity in nature.

What is the focus question asked in a case study?

For example, these kinds of questions focus on concepts such as explain, explore, describe, and under- stand . Typically, case study research questions use words such as how or why. Over- all, the case study research questions need to address the substance of what (case) the study is about (Hatch, 2002, p. 10).

What is a case study task?

Case study assignments usually require students to identify problems and issues in a scenario , to demonstrate their developing knowledge of theories and professional policies and to make decisions and recommendations based on these to either prevent or solve some of the issues in that scenario.

What should a case study include?

  • Synopsis/Executive Summary. Outline the purpose of the case study. ...
  • Findings. Identify the problems found in the case by: ...
  • Discussion. Summarise the major problem/s. ...
  • Conclusion. ...
  • Recommendations. ...
  • Implementation. ...
  • References. ...
  • Appendices (if any)

What is case study and its types?

These are primarily descriptive studies . They typically utilize one or two instances of an event to show what a situation is like. Illustrative case studies serve primarily to make the unfamiliar familiar and to give readers a common language about the topic in question. Exploratory (or pilot) Case Studies.

How many participants are in a case study?

Case study research may feature single cases or multiple cases (e.g., often two to four) . Acknowledging multiple realities in qualitative case studies, as is now commonly done, involves discerning the various perspectives of the researcher, the case/participant, and others, which may or may not converge (Yin, 1994).

What are the benefits of a case study in research?

  • It turns client observations into useable data. ...
  • It turns opinion into fact. ...
  • It is relevant to all parties involved. ...
  • It uses a number of different research methodologies. ...
  • It can be done remotely. ...
  • It is inexpensive. ...
  • It is very accessible to readers.

What are the objectives of case study?

The general purpose of a case study is to: → describe an individual situation (case), e.g. a person, business, organisation, or institution, in detail ; → identify the key issues of the case (your assignment question should tell you what to focus on); → analyse the case using relevant theoretical concepts from your unit ...

How do you assess a case study?

  1. Identify the most important facts surrounding the case.
  2. Identify the key issue or issues.
  3. Specify alternative courses of action.
  4. Evaluate each course of action.
  5. Recommend the best course of action.

What is the case study method of studying development process?

1 Introduction. The case study method is a learning technique in which the student is faced a particular problem, the case . The case study facilitates the exploration of a real issue within a defined context, using a variety of data sources (Baxter et al., 2008).

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.