Climate change is the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place . ... The cause of current climate change is largely human activity, like burning fossil fuels, like natural gas, oil, and coal. Burning these materials releases what are called greenhouse gases into Earth’s atmosphere.
What is climate change in easy words?
Climate change describes a change in the average conditions — such as temperature and rainfall — in a region over a long period of time. ... These include warming temperatures and changes in precipitation, as well as the effects of Earth’s warming, such as: Rising sea levels . Shrinking mountain glaciers .
What is climate change in simple words for kids?
Climate change refers to the long-term changes in global temperatures and other characteristics of the atmosphere . Climate has changed throughout Earth’s long history, but this time it’s different. Human activity is causing worldwide temperatures to rise higher and faster than any time we know of in the past.
What is climate change best definition?
Climate change is a long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth’s local, regional and global climates . These changes have a broad range of observed effects that are synonymous with the term. ... These human-produced temperature increases are commonly referred to as global warming.
What is climate change kids?
Climate change describes a change in the typical weather for a region — such as high and low temperatures and amount of rainfall — over a long period of time. Scientists have observed that, overall, Earth is warming. In fact, many of the warmest years on record have happened in the past 20 years.
What are the 10 causes of climate change?
- Power Plants. Forty percent of U.S. carbon dioxide emissions stem from electricity production. ...
- Transportation. ...
- Farming. ...
- Deforestation. ...
- Fertilizers. ...
- Oil Drilling. ...
- Natural Gas Drilling. ...
- Permafrost.
What is climate change and its causes?
The primary cause of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels , such as oil and coal, which emits greenhouse gases into the atmosphere—primarily carbon dioxide. Other human activities, such as agriculture and deforestation, also contribute to the proliferation of greenhouse gases that cause climate change.
What defines climate?
Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area . Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate.
How do humans affect climate change kids?
But human activities are increasing the amount of greenhouse gases and trapping more heat . Greenhouse gases stay in the atmosphere for a long time. Although plants and the ocean absorb carbon dioxide, they can’t keep up with all the extra carbon dioxide that people have been releasing.
How do you explain climate change?
Climate change is a change in the pattern of weather, and related changes in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets , occurring over time scales of decades or longer. Weather is the state of the atmosphere—its temperature, humidity, wind, rainfall and so on—over hours to weeks.
What are the main causes of climate change?
Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth’s temperature by burning fossil fuels , cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.
What are the 6 major factors that affect climate?
The six factors that affect (influence) the temperature are: (1) elevation (altitude), (2) latitude, (3) proximity of large bodies of water, (4) ocean currents, (5) proximity of mountain ranges (topography), (6) prevailing and seasonal winds .
How do you explain climate change to children?
- Consider your child’s age. ...
- Find out what they already know. ...
- Brush up on the science ahead of time, and then perhaps together, too. ...
- Address climate science, but don’t overlook climate feelings. ...
- Give kids reason to hope and ways to take action – without glossing over the challenges ahead.
How do we stop climate change?
- Speak up! ...
- Power your home with renewable energy. ...
- Weatherize, weatherize, weatherize. ...
- Invest in energy-efficient appliances. ...
- Reduce water waste. ...
- Actually eat the food you buy—and make less of it meat. ...
- Buy better bulbs. ...
- Pull the plug(s).
What are the negative effects of climate change?
Humans and wild animals face new challenges for survival because of climate change. More frequent and intense drought, storms, heat waves, rising sea levels , melting glaciers and warming oceans can directly harm animals, destroy the places they live, and wreak havoc on people’s livelihoods and communities.
What are the five major causes of climate?
- Fossil fuels. Expand Autoplay. ...
- Deforestation. ...
- Increasing livestock farming. ...
- Fertilisers containing nitrogen. ...
- Fluorinated gases.
