God’s Command. ‘Divine Command Theory’ is the theory that what makes something morally right is that God commands it, and what makes something morally wrong is that God forbids it .
What is wrong with the divine command theory?
Other criticisms of divine command theory include: Religious scriptures are generally ancient and are hard to interpret against the complexities of today’s society. As a result, religion as an ethical system does not provide specific ethical guidance to specific ethical dilemmas.
What is the meaning of divine command theory?
Divine command theory is the belief that things are right because God commands them to be . In other words, it means that things which are considered wrong or unethical are wrong because they are forbidden by God. It is an absolutist theory.
Is the divine command theory true?
If God created human beings, then God has an absolute claim on our obedience. ... If God has an absolute claim on our obedience, then we should always obey God’s commands. 4. Therefore, the Divine Command theory is true .
What are some arguments against the divine command theory?
An argument often used against divine command theory is the problem of abhorrent acts . Divine command supports the possibility of God being able to command abhorrent acts if He so chooses, which would mean (for example) that murder, rape, and genocide would be morally acceptable.
What is ethical point of view?
An ethical perspective is the lens an individual uses to view a problem . Each person has such a perspective, whether or not they realize it. Whatever perspective is used – or promoted within an organization – will ultimately shape how ethical decisions are reached. ...
What is divine nature theory?
The Divine Nature Theory concisely argues that the nature of God is what is morally good . ... However, because God has made His nature known through the Bible and nature, people could know what is morally good. Therefore, His revelations teach what is morally good.
What is divine command theory a level?
Divine Command theory is easily grasped as it consists of the direct commands of God about human behaviour . ... Because Divine Command theory is an objective, absolutist and deontological approach to ethics, it means that the subject is nothing more than a passive recipient and a blind follower of the words of God.
What is Emotivism theory?
Emotivism, In metaethics (see ethics), the view that moral judgments do not function as statements of fact but rather as expressions of the speaker’s or writer’s feelings . ... Emotivism was expounded by A. J. Ayer in Language, Truth and Logic (1936) and developed by Charles Stevenson in Ethics and Language (1945).
Who proposed divine command theory?
American philosopher Robert Merrihew Adams proposes what he calls a “modified divine command theory”. Adams presents the basic form of his theory by asserting that two statements are equivalent: It is wrong to do X.
What are the strengths of the divine command theory?
Another possible advantage of Divine Command Theory is that it provides an objective metaphysical foundation for morality . For those committed to the existence of objective moral truths, such truths seem to fit well within a theistic framework.
What is the difference between divine command theory and natural law theory?
The difference is this: Divine Command Theory simply claims that good deeds are those approved by God and wicked deeds are those that God forbids , while Natural Law Theory says that God invested the world, and us, with a certain purpose, and our task is to use reason to discover and fulfill that purpose.
Can an atheist be a moral person?
Humans can only have opinions about morality, and no one’s opinion is any more valid than anyone else’s. This leads them to the conclusion that an objective source of morality must stand apart from, and above, humans. ... Since atheists, reject God, atheists can have no basis for morality .
What is the divine perfection argument?
What is the divine perfection argument? 1. If the Divine command theory is true, then a morally perfect God could have created a perfect world that required us to rape, steal, and kill . ... A morally perfect God couldn’t issue such commands and anyone who did so would be morally imperfect.
What is divine command theory quizlet?
Divine Command Theory. something is morally right for an individual simply because God commands it . There are not independent criteria for judging the morality of an action. Something is holy or moral becase God loves it.
What would a cultural relativist most likely think of the morality of cross dressing?
3. What would a cultural relativist most likely think of the morality of cross-dressing (men dressing in women’s clothing)? It is morally unacceptable because most people oppose it as a perversion . ... Moral norms vary from culture to culture.
