Hindu Kush, great mountain system of Central Asia . Broadly defined, it is some 500 miles (800 km) long and as much as 150 miles (240 km) wide. The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches across Eurasia from east to west.
What lives in the Hindu Kush mountains?
The Hindukush has a wide variety of plant species, particularly higher up amongst the summer pastures, where wild blue geraniums, hemlock, buttercups, edelweiss, blue anemones , delphiniums, carpet the meadows and mountain slopes .
Why are the Hindu Kush mountains important?
The range and communities settled in it hosted ancient monasteries, important trade networks and travellers between Central Asia and South Asia. The Hindu Kush range has also been the passageway during the invasions of the Indian subcontinent, and continues to be important to contemporary warfare in Afghanistan .
What is Hindu Kush Himalayas?
The Hindu Kush Himalayas (HKH) are the freshwater towers of South Asia and parts of Southeast Asia . Water originating from their snow, glaciers and rainfall feed the ten largest river systems in Asia. ... The Hindu Kush Himalayas are warming about three times faster than the global average.
What did the mountain passes in the Hindu Kush provide?
The Kushan Pass or Kaoshan Pass (el. ... These two passes provided the most direct, if difficult, routes across the imposing east–west wall of the Hindu Kush mountains which divide northern Afghanistan or Tokharistan from Kabul province, which is closely connected to southern Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Why do they call it Hindu Kush?
Following the earliest usage of the term by Ibn Battuta, Hindu Kush is often translated as “Killer of Hindu” or “Hindu Killer” — alluding to the days when slaves from the Indian subcontinent died in the harsh climatic conditions of the Afghan mountains while being taken from India to Turkestan.
Do people live in the Hindu Kush?
The population of the Hindu Kush Himalayan region is approximately 210 million . The communities are largely agrarian, relying heavily on local natural resources and subsistence farming on small plots of land.
How strong is Hindu Kush?
Hindu Kush potency is higher than average . Hindu Kush, also known as “Hindi Kush,” is a pure indica marijuana strain named after the mountain range stretching 500 miles between Pakistan and Afghanistan where it originated.
How tall are the Hindu Kush mountains?
Glaciers and heavy snowfall are ever-present features of these mountains, which rise to 7,692 meters (26,236 feet) in height . Straddling the borders between Pakistan, Afghanistan, and India, the Hindu Kush is heavily populated.
Was Afghanistan a part of India?
From the Middle Ages to around 1750 the eastern part of Afghanistan was recognized as being a part of India while its western parts parts were included in Khorasan. Two of the four main capitals of Khorasan (Balkh and Herat) are now located in Afghanistan.
What countries does the Hindu Kush go through?
Stretching over 3500 kilometres and across eight countries – Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Myanmar and Pakistan – the Hindu Kush Himalaya are arguably the world’s most important ‘water tower’, being the source of ten of Asia’s largest rivers as well as the largest volume of ice and snow outside ...
Is Hindu Kush part of the Himalayas?
The Hindu Kush range is generally considered to be a separate mountain range from the Himalaya range , rather than part of the same range.
Who named Himalaya?
Since ancient times the vast glaciated heights have attracted the attention of the pilgrim mountaineers of India , who coined the Sanskrit name Himalaya—from hima (“snow”) and alaya (“abode”)—for that great mountain system.
Which pass connects India and Pakistan?
| Khyber Pass د خیبر درہ درۂ خیبر | The pass connects Landi Kotal to the Valley of Peshawar. | Elevation 1,070 m (3,510 ft) | Traversed by N-5 National Highway; Khyber Pass Railway | Location Between Landi Kotal and Jamrud |
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Which pass connects Pakistan with China?
| Khunjerab Pass | Elevation 4,693 m (15,397 ft) | Traversed by Karakoram Highway | Location Hunza Pakistan – administered Gilgit–Baltistan / Xinjiang, China | Range Karakoram Range |
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Which is the earliest civilization in India?
Indus civilization, also called Indus valley civilization or Harappan civilization , the earliest known urban culture of the Indian subcontinent.
