Inattentional Blindness. The failure to notice a fully visible, but unexpected, object or event when attention is devoted to something else .
Which of the following is an example of change blindness quizlet?
Some real world examples of change blindness? Anything that involves monitoring the environment . Most importantly are driving and eyewitness testimonies.
What is an example of inattentional blindness?
We all experience inattentional blindness from time to time, such as in these potential situations: Even though you think you are paying attention to the road, you fail to notice a car swerve into your lane of traffic , resulting in a traffic accident. ... You decide to make a phone call while driving through busy traffic.
What is the difference between inattentional blindness and change blindness quizlet?
What is change blindness? ... What is the difference between change blindness and inattentional blindness? – Inattentional blindness is the failure to see an object that is present in a visual field (spotlight) – Change blindness is the failure to notice something different about a visual display.
What is the purpose of inattentional blindness?
Specifically, it reveals the role of selective attention in perception . Inattentional blindness represents a consequence of this critical process that allows us to remain focused on important aspects of our world without distraction from irrelevant objects and events.
How can inattentional blindness be prevented?
Error-reduction strategies such as education, training, and policies and procedures are of little value. Instead, efforts should center on increasing the conspicuity of critical information , decreasing diversions of attention, and reducing the number of secondary tasks when we are carrying out complex tasks.
How does inattentional blindness occur?
Inattentional blindness occurs when one fails to notice a readily visible yet unexpected visual stimulus in one’s sight (Simons & Chabris, 1999). This temporary unawareness is likely to stem from an abundance of visual stimuli meriting one’s notice. ... The observer fails to recognize a visual event or object.
Why does change blindness occur quizlet?
Change blindness can occur due to the failure of these representations and comparisons SO the failure to detect a change does not imply the ABSENCE of a representation. Failure to detect changes does not occur because we do not have a visual representation, it is because our comparison between the two fails.
What is an example of change blindness?
Change blindness is a perceptual phenomenon that occurs when a change in a visual stimulus is introduced and the observer does not notice it. For example, observers often fail to notice major differences introduced into an image while it flickers off and on again .
What does change blindness tell us about perception quizlet?
change blindness is failing to notice changes in the environment . ... During inattentional blindness, we sometimes fail to perceive stimuli because we are unable to perceive both the recognition of environmental stimuli and actions in response to the stimuli. You just studied 6 terms!
What is inattentional blindness AP Psychology?
Inattentional blindness is failing to see objects when our attention is directed elsewhere . An example of this would be going through a red light while driving because your attention was focused on texting.
What is attention quizlet?
Attention. refers to selecting certain stimuli from among many and focusing cognitive resources on those selected . -the process of concentrating on specific features of: the environment or thoughts or activities. -concentrating is focusing attention.
What is selective attention in psychology?
Selective attention refers to the processes that allow an individual to select and focus on particular input for further processing while simultaneously suppressing irrelevant or distracting information.
Is inattentional blindness bad?
Having a proper definition allows you to understand that this is not a form of physical blindness, and it has nothing wrong to do with a defect of the eyes. It is entirely a psychological phenomenon, and it is quite common. In fact, pretty much everyone experiences inattentional blindness from time to time.
How does inattentional blindness affect memory?
Individual differences in working memory predict many aspects of cognitive performance, especially for tasks that demand focused attention. One negative consequence of focused attention is inattentional blindness, the failure to notice unexpected objects when attention is engaged elsewhere .
What are some dangers of inattentional blindness?
Yes, inattention blindness can be dangerous for pedestrians, bikers, cyclists, and drivers alike , especially when everyday 21st century gadgets such as cell phones, MP3 players, etc, are involved. These distractions preoccupy people’s minds and they mentally cannot register what they see.
