Plot – The sequence of events in a literary work. ... Character – The persons, animals or creatures who take part in the action of a literary work. Setting – The time(s) and place(s) in which a story takes place.
What do you call what happens in a story?
Plot is the cause‐and‐effect sequence of main events in a story.
What is the main action of a story called?
Narrative Arc
The five major stages are known as the exposition (or introduction), the rising action (sometimes referred to as complicating action), the climax (or turning point), the falling action , and the denouement (or resolution).
What is a pivotal point in a story?
What is a Turning Point? In literature, the turning point or climax is the point of highest tension in a narrative; it’s the most exciting and revealing part of a story. It leads the rising action into the falling action before a story is resolved and reaches the conclusion.
What does prologue mean in a book?
Definition of prologue
1 : the preface or introduction to a literary work . 2a : a speech often in verse addressed to the audience by an actor at the beginning of a play. b : the actor speaking such a prologue. 3 : an introductory or preceding event or development.
What are parts of a story?
A story has five basic but important elements. These five components are: the characters, the setting, the plot, the conflict, and the resolution .
What are the 5 stages of a story?
The parts of a plot in a story include the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution . The five parts work together to build suspense, and flow together smoothly to create a unified story line.
What are the 5 parts of plot?
- Exposition. This is your book’s introduction, where you introduce your characters, establish the setting, and begin to introduce the primary conflict of your story. ...
- Rising Action. ...
- Climax. ...
- Falling Action. ...
- Resolution/Denouement.
What is a conflict in a story?
In literature and film, conflict is a clash between two opposing forces that creates the narrative thread for a story . Conflict occurs when the main character struggles with either an external conflict or an internal conflict. There are six different types of conflict you can use to propel your story: Character vs.
What is a falling action?
Falling action is what happens near the end of a story after the climax and resolution of the major conflict . ... Simply put, falling action is what the characters are doing after the story’s most dramatic part has happened.
What is preface in a book?
Preface: Most often found in nonfiction books or academic writing, a preface is written from the point of view of the author . This short introductory statement reveals information about why the author wrote the book. A writer might also talk about themselves and why they are qualified to write about this topic.
What does epilogue mean in a book?
Definition of epilogue
1 : a concluding section that rounds out the design of a literary work . 2a : a speech often in verse addressed to the audience by an actor at the end of a play also : the actor speaking such an epilogue. b : the final scene of a play that comments on or summarizes the main action.
What is the role of a narrator in a story?
narrator, one who tells a story. In a work of fiction the narrator determines the story’s point of view . If the narrator is a full participant in the story’s action, the narrative is said to be in the first person.
What is Canterbury mean?
Canterbury Name Meaning
English: habitational name from Canterbury in Kent , named in Old English as Cantwaraburg ‘fortified town (burgh) of the people (wara) of Kent’.
What are literary elements in a story?
A literary element refers to components of a literary work ( character, setting, plot, theme, frame, exposition, ending/denouement, motif, titling, narrative point -‐of-‐view).
What are the 7 elements of a story?
- Character. This is so important, because unless your reader feels something for the characters, they won’t care what happens to them, and they won’t read on. ...
- Plot. ...
- Setting. ...
- Point of View. ...
- Style. ...
- Theme. ...
- Literary Devices.
What are the 3 elements of a story?
There are infinite ways to write a book and tell a story. You can use endlessly different story structures and styles, but each story or novel is going to boil down to three fundamental elements: character, setting, and plot .
Devised by 19th century German playwright Gustav Freytag, Freytag’s Pyramid is a paradigm of dramatic structure outlining the seven key steps in successful storytelling : exposition, inciting incident, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, and denouement.
What are the 6 parts of a plot?
- Exposition. At the beginning of the story, the exposition establishes characters and setting. ...
- Inciting Incident. ...
- Rising action, or Progressive Complications. ...
- Dilemma (or crisis, according to Story Grid). ...
- Climax. ...
- Denouement or Resolution.
What are the 6 elements of a story?
What Are The 6 Elements of Fiction? Most fiction writers and academics agree that the six elements of fiction are theme, plot, setting, characters, point of view and style .
What are the 4 types of conflict?
The opposing force created, the conflict within the story generally comes in four basic types: Conflict with the self, Conflict with others, Conflict with the environment and Conflict with the supernatural . Conflict with the self, the internal battle a lead character has within, is often the most powerful.
What are the six types of characters?
The different types of characters include protagonists, antagonists, dynamic, static, round, flat, and stock .
What’s a exposition of a story?
It is important that readers know some of these details in order to understand a story. This is called the EXPOSITION. It is the background information on the characters and setting explained at the beginning of the story . The EXPOSITION will often have information about events that happened before the story began.
What does resolution mean in a story?
The resolution is the end of the story . It occurs after the CLIMAX. It is when you learn what happens to the characters after the CONFLICT is resolved. Pause.
What are the 4 types of narrative?
- Linear Narrative. A linear narrative presents the events of the story in the order in which they actually happened. ...
- Non-linear Narrative. ...
- Quest Narrative. ...
- Viewpoint Narrative.
What is a rising action in a story?
Rising action: The rising action starts right after the period of exposition and ends at the climax. Beginning with the inciting incident, rising action is the bulk of the plot. It is composed of a series of events that build on the conflict and increase the tension, sending the story racing to a dramatic climax .
What type of conflict occurs between the protagonist and the antagonist?
External conflict is a struggle that takes place between the main character and some outside force. Therefore, it is outside the body of the protagonist. Usually, it occurs when the protagonist struggles against the antagonist, a character that opposes the protagonist in the main body of the story.
An author or character addresses the audience directly (also known as direct address ). This may acknowledge to the reader or audience that what is being presented is fiction, or may seek to extend the world of the story to provide the illusion that they are included in it.
What is it called when a narrator tells the story?
In first-person narration , the narrator is a person in the story, telling the story from their own point of view.
What is the rising action of Cinderella?
In the classic fairy tale “Cinderella,” the rising action leads up to Cinderella attending a ball, where she loses her slipper . The tension goes up when the prince must search the kingdom to find the slipper’s owner.
What is the climax in the story wonder?
The Climax of the story is when they take a school trip to camp, and they run into some older kids in the woods . The older boys see Jack and August, and start making fun of Auggie for his face. ... This is the climax because the boys had to act fast, and make quick decisions to get themselves out of the situation.
What are the 3 types of narration?
In a moment, we’ll work through three types of narration: first person, second person, and third person . Each serves its own purpose. But, before we enjoy some examples of narration, it’s important to distinguish between a narrative and narration.
What is an epigraph in a book?
An epigraph is a short standalone quote, line, or paragraph that appears at the beginning of a book . ... Epigraphs are most commonly a short quotation from an existing work. Epigraphs usually appear offset by quotation marks at the beginning of a text, but there are no set rules dictating how writers use them.
What is an Acknowledgement in a book?
A book acknowledgment is the page or two that allows an author to publicly thank those who have provided some form of emotional, moral, financial, or academic support while undertaking the challenge of writing a book .
What is table of contents in a book?
The list of chapters and page numbers at the beginning of a book is the table of contents. If you need to review the chapter in your biology book that discusses plants, the table of contents will help you find it.
What is the end part of a book called?
An epilogue is the final chapter at the end of a story that often serves to reveal the fates of the characters.
What is epilogue and prologue?
Explanation: Prologue is put at the beginning of a story . It introduces the world described in a story and main characters. Epilogue is located at the end of a story. It describes events which happened after all the plots had been finished.
What is it called when a story starts at the end?
The term I learned is in medias res. In Latin, it means “in the middle of things.” This technique was used by Homer in The Iliad and The Odyssey, and later by Vergil in The Aeneid.
What is a Canterbury table?
A Canterbury is a low, open topped stand with slatted partitions, and a drawer beneath, sometimes with short legs on casters , designed for holding sheet music. Originally found in England during the 1780s, they were made in mahogany from about 1800, and later in rosewood and walnut.
What famous event happened in Canterbury?
The assassination of Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral on 29 December 1170 changed the course of history. Becket was one of the most powerful figures of his time, serving as royal Chancellor and later as Archbishop of Canterbury.
What does Pilgrim mean in history?
Definition of pilgrim
1 : one who journeys in foreign lands : wayfarer. 2 : one who travels to a shrine or holy place as a devotee. 3 capitalized : one of the English colonists settling at Plymouth in 1620.
