Patriarchy and Matriarchy are two forms of social systems between which a key difference can be identified. ... A patriarchal system is a social system in which the father is the head of the household. On the other hand, a matriarchal system is a social system in which the mother is the head of the household.
What is a matriarchal and patriarchal society?
The word comes from the Greek matēr, “mother,” and archein, “to rule.” The term matriarchal arose as a balance to the traditional patriarchal, male-ruled, concept of society , although feminists and anthropologists often use it to describe societies in which women have equal rights, as well as families or tribes headed ...
What is the difference between patriarchy and matriarchy?
C. In patriarchal family, the father in the head of the family and in matriarchal family, the mother in the head of the family. ... -Patriarchy signifies rule and dominance of males and patriarchy signifies rule and dominance of females. -It is either the father or the mother having superior power.
What is an example of matriarchy?
The Mosuo of China (living in the foothills of the Himalayan Mountains) are one of the best-known examples of a matrilineal society, where inheritance is passed down the female line and women have their choice of partners.
Who defined the concept of patriarchy and matriarchy?
PATRIARCHY AND MATRIARCHY . Kate Millett’s Sexual Politics (New York, 1970) argued that patriarchy, with “God on its side,” ideologically exaggerates male and female difference in the interests of maintaining roles that produce male dominance and female subordination. ...
Is England a matriarchy?
Great Britain appears to have strong matriarchal tendencies. However, Great Britain is not a matriarchy . Elizabeth I, Elizabeth II, and Victoria came to the throne in the absence of male heirs, not because of a system designed to place women in positions of power.
What’s the opposite of a patriarchy?
Matriarchy can also be used more broadly to describe a family that is ruled by a powerful woman. The opposite of matriarchy is patriarchy, a system in which men are the ones holding the power.
How does a matriarchal society work?
Their society operates on a matrilineal line ; women pass on land to their children, and tradition and tribal lineage to their grandchildren. Each Bribri belongs to a “clan”, which is determined by their mother.
Is a matriarchal society better?
The Mosuo women are an isolated ethnic group in China who maintain a matriarchal society. A study shows that these women are happier and healthier than women living in a patriarchal society. Evidence suggests this is due to women having increased autonomy and excellent social support within this community.
What are examples of patriarchy?
The definition of a patriarchy is a system of society where the men are the head-of-the-household, carry the most power and where the family lineage passes on through men. An example of a patriarchy society is where men hold the control and make all the rules and women stay home and care for the kids .
What is a matriarchal system?
Matriarchy, hypothetical social system in which the mother or a female elder has absolute authority over the family group ; by extension, one or more women (as in a council) exert a similar level of authority over the community as a whole.
Was Egypt a matriarchy?
Scholars sometimes briefly note that Predynastic women were even more powerful than their Dynastic successors, with the explanation that Egypt was a matriarchal civilization before state formation , but without providing any concrete evidence.
What are the characteristics of patriarchy?
Some characteristics of a patriarchal system include: Male Dominance: In a patriarchal system, men make all decisions in both society and in their family unit , hold all positions of power and authority, and are considered superior.
What is the concept of patriarchy?
Patriarchy is an analytical concept referring to a system of political, social, and economic relations and institutions structured around the gender inequality of socially defined men and women . Within patriarchal relations, women are collectively excluded from full participation in political and economic life.
How do you explain patriarchy to a man?
Patriarchy is a social system in which men hold primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege and control of property . Some patriarchal societies are also patrilineal, meaning that property and title are inherited by the male lineage.
How does patriarchy affect society?
“One of the core attributes of patriarchy is that traditional male qualities are central to other qualities.” Franco said. ... Patriarchy influences different areas of society including culture, family, school, the workplace and relationships. Its presence can translate to inequality and gender-based violence .
