Co-option (also co-optation, sometimes spelt coöption or coöptation) has two common meanings. It may refer to the process of adding members to an elite group at the discretion of members of the body, usually to manage opposition and so maintain the stability of the group.
What does co-optation mean in politics?
A term devised by Philip Selznick (see TVA and the Grass Roots, 1949), to refer to a political process found especially in formally democratic or committee-governed organizations and systems , as a way of managing opposition and so preserving stability and the organization.
What is an example of co-optation?
An example of co-opt is a person who gets himself elected to a homeowners association and rewrites the bylaws so he gives himself the freedom to make decisions without the rest of the board’s approval. To elect as a fellow member of a group.
What does being co-opted mean?
1a : to choose or elect as a member members co-opted to the committee. b : to appoint as a colleague or assistant. 2a : to take into a group (such as a faction, movement, or culture) : absorb, assimilate The students are co-opted by a system they serve even in their struggle against it.—
What is co-optation quizlet?
co-optation. means of control, members of the public are brought into a beneficial relationship with state and government ,often through corporatism or clientelism.
What is manipulation and co-optation?
6 Manipulation and Co-optation. Manipulation refers to covert influence attempts . Co-optation, however, is a form of both manipulation and participation. ... It seeks to buy off the leaders of a resistance group by giving them a key role in the change decision.
What is co-optation in international law?
CO-OPTATION. A concurring choice . Sometimes applied to the act of the members of a corporation, in choosing a person to supply a vacancy.
What is co-optation strategy?
Co-opting an individual usually involves giving him or her a desirable role in the design or implementation of the change . Co-opting a group involves giving one of its leaders, or someone it respects, a key role in the design or implementation of a change.
What is the meaning of co-optation?
: the act or an instance of co-opting something : a taking over or appropriation of something for a new or different purpose The co-optation of the raised fist as a patriotic symbol ...—
Is it co opt or coopt?
Answer: Either , depending on the style you follow. Explanation: AP style is to omit the hyphen, but other sources like to hyphenate co, especially when it’s followed by a second o. I prefer a hyphen in this one, myself, because coopt looks like an odd word and makes me think it should be pronounced like cooped.
What is cultural co-option?
In sociology, co-option refers to a trend or idea being incorporated into mainstream culture ; see also Cultural appropriation. Cooptation may also refer to the tactic of neutralizing or winning over a minority by assimilating them into the established group or culture.
Co-option. Co-option has two common meanings: ▪ the process of adding members to an elected or appointed group at the discretion of members of the body in order to fill vacancies , or to appoint additional members if permitted by the group’s Constitution or rules. ▪
What is another word for taken over?
| taken appropriated | seized usurped | acquired annexed UK | arrogated captured | commandeered conquered |
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How do nondemocratic regimes maintain power?
Political regime is controlled by a small number of individuals who exercise power over the state without being constitutionally responsible to the public . Built around restriction of individual freedoms, public has little role.
What is Kotter and Schlesinger?
Kotter and Schlesinger, 1979. The Six (6) Change Approaches of Kotter and Schlesinger is a model to prevent, decrease or minimize resistance to change in organizations .
What does easily manipulated mean?
Adjective. Characterized by obedience, subservience , or readiness to accept instruction or direction. docile. compliant.
