Section 4b: Defines “eligible districts” as those who had a voting test in place as of 11/1/1964 and less than 50% turnout for the 1964 presidential election. These districts had to prove to judges in D.C. that their change will not impact the right to vote based on race or minority.
What was Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act?
Section 5 was designed to ensure that voting changes in covered jurisdictions could not be implemented used until a favorable determination has been obtained. The requirement was enacted in 1965 as temporary legislation, to expire in five years, and applicable only to certain states.
What is Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act quizlet?
What is Section V of the Voting Rights Act? It declares that states and localities with a history of racial discrimination need to get permission from the federal government to enact any changes to their voting laws .
What is Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act?
When Congress enacted the Voting Rights Act of 1965, it determined that racial discrimination in voting had been more prevalent in certain areas of the country. Section 4(a) of the Act established a formula to identify those areas and to provide for more stringent remedies where appropriate.
Why was Section 5 of the Voter rights Act applies to Texas quizlet?
Why was Texas subject to Section 5, the preclearance provisions, of the Voting Rights Act? It has a history of discriminatory electoral practices . ... It went into effect after the Supreme Court declared Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act unconstitutional.
What was outlawed by the Voting Rights Act?
It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War , including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting. ... This “act to enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution” was signed into law 95 years after the amendment was ratified.
When was the Voting Rights Act extended?
| Citations | Acts amended Voting Rights Act of 1965 | Legislative history |
|---|
What effects did the Voting Rights Act have quizlet?
Terms in this set (9)
This act made racial, religious, and sex discrimination by employers illegal and gave the government the power to enforce all laws governing civil rights, including desegregation of schools and public places .
What impact did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 have?
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 removed barriers to black enfranchisement in the South , banning poll taxes, literacy tests, and other measures that effectively prevented African Americans from voting.
What aspect of the Voting Rights Act did Shelby County Challenge quizlet?
Shelby County appealed to the United States Supreme Court, which agreed to hear the case on the question of “whether Congress’ decision in 2006 to reauthorize Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act under the pre-existing coverage formula of Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act exceeded its authority under the Fourteenth ...
What part of the Voting Rights Act has been declared unconstitutional?
Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is unconstitutional.
What is Section 3 of the Voting Rights Act?
Section 3 and Section 8 of the VRA give the federal courts and the Attorney General, respectively, authority to certify counties for the assignment of federal observers. Federal observers are assigned to polling places so they can monitor election-day practices in response to concerns about compliance with the VRA.
What is Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act?
Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 prohibits voting practices or procedures that discriminate on the basis of race, color, or membership in one of the language minority groups identified in Section 4(f)(2) of the Act.
Why did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 require preclearance quizlet?
Preclearance is the review of state voting law changes by the Justice Department . This review is supposed to prevent unfair changes in voting laws that discriminate against the voting rights of minorities. ... The act also outlawed unfair voter registration methods and literacy requirements.
What stipulates that poll taxes are illegal quizlet?
Poll taxes were declared void by the Twenty-fourth Amendment in 1964 . It outlawed taxing voters, i.e. poll taxes, at presidential or congressional elections, as an effort to remove barriers to Black voters.
What are some factors that contribute to low voter turnout among Latino Texans quizlet?
What are some factors that contribute to low voter turnout among Latino Texans? – A significant number of Latinos in Texas are not citizens and cannot vote. -Many Latinos are too young to vote.
