Stereotype threat is a situational predicament (difficult/unpleasant situation) in which people are or feel themselves to be at risk of confirming negative stereotypes about their social group . ... Stereotype threat produces numerous consequences, most of which are negative in nature.
What is an example of a stereotype threat?
For example, women might overeat, be more aggressive, make more risky decisions , and show less endurance during physical exercise. The perceived discrimination associated with stereotype threat can also have negative long-term consequences on individuals’ mental health.
What is stereotype threat simple definition?
Stereotype threat is defined as a “socially premised psychological threat that arises when one is in a situation or doing something for which a negative stereotype about one’s group applies ” (Steele & Aronson, 1995).
What is stereotype threat AP Psychology?
Stereotype threat is when a person feels at risk of conforming to negative stereotypes about his or her race .
What is a stereotype psychology quizlet?
Terms in this set (38) Stereotypes. Generalized beliefs about the personal attributes of a group of people that may or may not be accurate and might be positive or negative .
What is stereotype give example?
Stereotypes become overgeneralized and applied to all members of a group. For example, someone holding prejudiced attitudes toward older adults , may believe that older adults are slow and incompetent (Cuddy, Norton, & Fiske, 2005; Nelson, 2004).
How can we avoid stereotype threats?
- Empirically Validated Strategies to Reduce Stereotype Threat.
- Remove Cues That Trigger Worries About Stereotypes.
- Convey That Diversity is Valued.
- Create a Critical Mass.
- Create Fair Tests, Present Them as Fair and as Serving a Learning Purpose.
- Value Students’ Individuality.
- Improve Cross-Group Interactions.
What are the effects of stereotype threat?
Researchers have shown that stereotype threat saps working memory capacity . Stereotype threat can also impair executive functions by increasing the amount of stress children experience in the classroom. When the classroom climate heightens stereotype threat, the stress response can become chronic for some students.
What is a stereotype promise?
Consequently, stereotypes about Asian Americans are positive, and become a form of symbolic capital, which result in “stereotype promise”—the promise of being viewed through the lens of a positive stereotype, which, in turn, can enhance the performance of Asian American students .
What is a stereotype simple definition?
1 : a plate cast from a printing surface. 2 : something conforming to a fixed or general pattern especially : a standardized mental picture that is held in common by members of a group and that represents an oversimplified opinion, prejudiced attitude, or uncritical judgment.
Where do stereotype threats originate?
The term, stereotype threat, was first used by Steele and Aronson (1995) who showed in several experiments that Black college freshmen and sophomores performed more poorly on standardized tests than White students when their race was emphasized.
What is stereotype in psychology?
Saul McLeod, updated 2017. In social psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people . By stereotyping we infer that a person has a whole range of characteristics and abilities that we assume all members of that group have.
How is IQ calculated AP Psychology?
An “IQ”. Derived from the German psychologist William Stern. It’s simply the mental age divided by the chronological age, then multiplied by 100 . This test works well with people who are younger.
Where do stereotypes come from quizlet?
Our stereotypes come from the media, parents and cultural influences , as well as personal experiences with individuals and groups.
How is stereotype defined quizlet?
Stereotype (definition) A stereotype is an oversimplified and generalized idea about a particular type of person or thing .
What role does confirmation bias play in stereotyping quizlet?
This effect is known as confirmation bias, and it contributes to the formation of stereotypes by reinforcing existing preconceptions about certain social groups and hence making stereotypes salient and resistant to change . A study by Snyder and Swann investigated the way confirmation bias might affect behaviour.
