No Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.
What are the qualifications for the House of Representatives senators?
House members must be twenty-five years of age and citizens for seven years. Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years.
What are the qualifications to be a member of House of Representatives?
To be elected, a representative must be at least 25 years old, a United States citizen for at least seven years and an inhabitant of the state he or she represents.
What's the difference between a congressman and a senator?
For this reason, and in order to distinguish who is a member of which house, a member of the Senate is typically referred to as Senator (followed by “name” from “state”), and a member of the House of Representatives is usually referred to as Congressman or Congresswoman (followed by “name” from the “number” district of ...
How long does a member of the House of Representatives serve?
Representatives must be 25 years old and must have been U.S. citizens for at least 7 years. Representatives serve 2-year terms. Read up on the relationship between the two chambers with these essays by the Senate Historian's Office.
What is the age minimum for a senator?
The framers of the Constitution set the minimum age for Senate service at 30 years.
How old must a senator be?
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age , have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she ...
How many terms can a senator serve?
Senators are elected to six-year terms, and every two years the members of one class—approximately one-third of the senators—face election or reelection.
What is a congressman salary?
| Position Salary | Senators and House Representatives $174,000 | Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico $174,000 | President pro tempore of the Senate $193,400 | Majority leader and minority leader of the Senate $193,400 |
|---|
What is the job of a congressman?
What is a Representative? Also referred to as a congressman or congresswoman, each representative is elected to a two-year term serving the people of a specific congressional district. Among other duties, representatives introduce bills and resolutions, offer amendments and serve on committees.
Who is the youngest congressman ever?
Madison Cawthorn (R-NC) is the youngest member of the 117th Congress at age 26. He replaced Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY), who is the youngest woman ever elected to Congress and was the youngest of the 116th Congress. Cawthorn is the youngest person elected to the U.S. Congress since Jed Johnson Jr.
Why are there currently 435 members in the House?
Article I, Section II of the Constitution says that each state shall have at least one U.S. Representative, while the total size of a state's delegation to the House depends on its population. ... Because the House wanted a manageable number of members, Congress twice set the size of the House at 435 voting members.
Why do senators have 6 year terms?
To guarantee senators' independence from short-term political pressures , the framers designed a six-year Senate term, three times as long as that of popularly elected members of the House of Representatives. Madison reasoned that longer terms would provide stability.
Why do House members only serve 2 years?
Connecticut Delegate Roger Sherman spoke of the necessity of regular elections during the Convention: “Representatives ought to return home and mix with the people. ... The Convention settled on two-year terms for Members of the House as a true compromise between the one- and three-year factions.
Are filibusters allowed in the house?
The Senate agreed and modified its rules. ... At the time, both the Senate and the House of Representatives allowed filibusters as a way to prevent a vote from taking place. Subsequent revisions to House rules limited filibuster privileges in that chamber, but the Senate continued to allow the tactic.
Do you have to be born in the state to be a senator?
The president is constitutionally required to be natural born, but foreign–born senators need only nine years of U.S. citizenship to qualify for office. Constitutional qualifications to be a senator are specified in Article I, section 3.
