What Is The Conjugate Base And The Conjugate Acid Of H2PO4?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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When a proton is removed, to balance the electrical neutrality, a negative charge appears on the remaining substance. So the conjugate base of H2PO4− is HPO42− . The compound HPO42− is known as monohydrogen phosphate.

What is the conjugate acid of H2PO4 -?

The conjugate acid of H2 PO4 – is H3 PO4 . All we have to do to determine the conjugate acid is add a hydrogen ion (H+1) to the conjugate base.

What is the conjugate acid for the base h2po4 -?

The given species is H2PO−4 H 2 P O 4 − . It will produce a conjugate base only if it is able to give away a proton from it. If this species donates a proton, the product formed is HPO2−4 H P O 4 2 − . This is the conjugate base of the given species.

What is the conjugate acid for the base ClO −?

Equation ClO + H 2 O → HClO + OH Acid H 2 O Base ClO Conjugate base OH Conjugate acid HClO

What is the conjugate acid of the weak base h2po41 -?

When we add a proton, we must conserve both mass and charge, we add H+ to HPO2−4 so the conjugate acid is simply H2PO−4 .

Is H2PO4 a base or acid?

Salts containing the anion H2PO4 ̅ are weakly acidic . The tendency of this ion to dissociate is greater than its tendency to hydrolyse, that is, its Ka2, is larger than its Kb. Because H2PO4 ̅ is weakly acidic and of low toxicity, it is used as the acid in some baking powders.

Can Oh be a conjugate acid?

And thus the conjugate acid of hydroxide ion is simply water ....

Is OH a conjugate acid or base?

OH– is the conjugate acid of the base O2 –. OH– is also the conjugate base of the acid H2O.

What is the conjugate base of h2po4 − group of answer choices?

The conjugate base of H2 PO4 – is HPO4 -2 . The removal of a proton (H+1) from a conjugate acid gives us its conjugate base.

Which of the following is not conjugate acid-base pair?

Similarly, water is the conjugate base of hydronium ion and hydronium ion is the conjugate acid of water. The H3O− , OH− , CH3NH−3 , CH3NH2 and HS , S2 are not the acid-base conjugate pairs.

What is conjugate acid and base with example?

An example is the base ammonia, NH 3 and its conjugate acid, the ammonium ion, NH 4 + . Any Brønsted acid or base can be thought of as part of a conjugate pair: ... The conjugate acid, with the extra proton as it can donate that proton to another species. Using the example above, that is ammonium, NH 4 + .

Which is the strongest conjugate acid?

Among both of them acetic acid is the weakest acid and so it will form the strongest conjugate base. -Hence CH3COO− will be the strongest conjugate base because it has been formed from the weakest acid (CH3COOH).

What is an example of a conjugate acid base pair?

HOCN and OCN are an example of a conjugate acid-base pair. The only difference between the two is a proton (H + ). All acids have a conjugate base and all bases have a conjugate acid. ... Conjugate acid-base pairs differ only by one proton.

What is the conjugate base of h30+?

Since the product H3O+ can donate a proton back to F – it is labeled the conjugate acid, while the F– is the conjugate base.

Is hpo42 a weak base?

HPO2−4 H P O 4 2 − is considered as a weak acid because removal of a proton when it donates this results in an increase in the positive charge to...

Is H3O+ a base or acid?

When water acts as a base, it becomes H3O+, which is an acid and is called the conjugate acid of water.

Leah Jackson
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Leah Jackson
Leah is a relationship coach with over 10 years of experience working with couples and individuals to improve their relationships. She holds a degree in psychology and has trained with leading relationship experts such as John Gottman and Esther Perel. Leah is passionate about helping people build strong, healthy relationships and providing practical advice to overcome common relationship challenges.