Specifically, ‘etic’ refers to research that studies cross-cultural differences, whereas ’emic’ refers to research that fully studies one culture with no (or only a secondary) cross-cultural focus . ... Proponents of the emic viewpoint posit that phenomena should be studied from within their own cultural context.
What is an emic perspective?
The emic perspective is the insider’s perspective , the perspective that comes from within the culture where the project is situated—for example, gender perspectives of women involved in a project in Afghanistan.
What is the difference between etic and emic perspectives provide examples?
An etic description must be able to generate scientific theories about the “ causes of sociocultural differences and similarities .” While emic description uses language and concepts that are appropriate from the native point of view, etic description uses language and concepts drawn from social science.
What is the major difference between etic and emic perspectives in Archaeology?
Imported into anthropology in the 1960s, etic came to stand for ambitions to establish an objective, scientific approach to the study of culture, whereas emic refers to the goal of grasping the world according to one’s interlocutors’ particular points of view .
What is an example of emic and etic?
Etics reflect constructs which apply to phenomena that occur in all cultures. Emics are constructs which occur in only one culture . For example, in all cultures ingroup members (family, tribe, co-workers, co-religionists) are treated better than outgroup members (enemies, strangers, outsiders). That is an etic.
What is an example of ETIC?
An etic view of a culture is the perspective of an outsider looking in . For example, if an American anthropologist went to Africa to study a nomadic tribe, his/her resulting case study would be from an etic standpoint if he/she did not integrate themselves into the culture they were observing.
What is an example of emic?
An emic concept refers to an approach to research that involves studying behaviour in a single culture. ... For example, experiencing trauma has an effect on people from a range of cultures . However, symptomatologies* may be different across cultures.
What is etic description?
Definition of etic
(Entry 1 of 2) : of, relating to, or involving analysis of cultural phenomena from the perspective of one who does not participate in the culture being studied — compare emic.
What is an ethnocentric perspective?
the belief in the inherent superiority of one’s own ethnic group or culture . a tendency to view other ethnic or cultural groups from the perspective of one’s own.
What does etic stand for?
| Acronym Definition | ETIC Environmental Teratology Information Center (database) | ETIC Estimated Time for Completion (US DoD) | ETIC Environmental Technology Industry Cluster | ETIC Electric Transportation Industry Conference |
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Why is ETIC important?
The etic approach is helpful in enabling researchers to see more than one aspect of one culture , and in applying observations to cultures around the world.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of an emic analysis?
The advantage is that they will study with respect to the subject which is called contextualization . The disadvantages includes things like misinterpretations and they are not generalized as etic since epic will focus only the culture and its customs.
What is imposed ETIC psychology?
An “imposed” etic bias occurs when an observer attempts to generalize observations from one culture to another . For instance, a researcher studies a jungle-dwelling Amazon tribe and comes to conclusions regarding the tribe’s social organization, history, traditions, etc.
What is an ETIC approach?
The etic approach to qualitative research (often referred to as the “deductive” approach), makes use of conceptual categories and disciplinary knowledge as the basis for understanding a particular setting or study .
What is ETIC perspective in qualitative research?
An etic perspective is the external social scientific perspective on reality . ... Most qualitative researchers start collecting data from the emic or insider’s perspective and then try to make sense of what they have collected in terms of both the native’s view and their own scientific analysis.
What is the best description of emic and ETIC?
Etic is when research looks at several cultures and countries in order to understand behavior because they want to research the extent to which a certain behavior is universal and can be cross culturally applied. Emic approaches assume the meaning of behaviour can only be defined from within the culture studied.
