Join, or Die was a political cartoon and woodcut created by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. It was designed to unite the American colonies against the French and their Native allies at the start of the French and Indian War . It is thought to be the first political cartoon that advocated unification of the colonies.
What was the purpose of Benjamin Franklin's Join or Die cartoon?
Join, or Die. by Benjamin Franklin (1754), a political cartoon commentary on the disunity of the Thirteen Colonies during the French and Indian War, was later used to encourage the former colonies to unite for the cause of independence during the American Revolutionary War .
What was the purpose of the Join or Die political cartoon that Benjamin Franklin created at the start of the French and Indian War?
Franklin's goal was to unite the colonists to combat the French and their Native American allies, and to convince the British government to support a unified colonial government in America . He didn't achieve that goal, but the image was so powerful and persuasive that it took on a life of its own.
What is the message of this political cartoon by Benjamin Franklin?
Join or Die , the first political cartoon published in an American newspaper, illustrates Benjamin Franklin's warning to the British colonies in America “join or die” and exhorting them to unite against the French and the Natives.
What was the first political cartoon?
The first cartoon appeared in Ben Franklin's newspaper The Pennsylvania Gazette on May 9, 1754. It appeared as part of an editorial by Franklin commenting on ‘the present disunited state of the British Colonies . Another early cartoon from the 1700's appeared in the Massachusetts Centinel on January 30, 1788.
Why does the snake have 8 pieces and not 13 quizlet?
This cartoon created by Benjamin Franklin in 1754 was used on two separate occasions to represent the need for colonial unity. ... Then it was used to unite the colonies against the British during the Revolutionary War period. The Snake is severed into 8 parts , each representing a different state.
Which statement best represents the message Benjamin Franklin was trying to send with this political cartoon?
Which statement BEST represents the message Benjamin Franklin was trying to send with this political cartoon? The colonies will be more effective if they convince American Indians to join the war against France. The colonies will be more effective as a single unit, and they should join together.
What items were taxed under the Stamp Act?
Stamp Act.
Parliament's first direct tax on the American colonies, this act, like those passed in 1764, was enacted to raise money for Britain. It taxed newspapers, almanacs, pamphlets, broadsides, legal documents, dice, and playing cards .
What did the Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from doing?
The Proclamation Line of 1763 was a British-produced boundary marked in the Appalachian Mountains at the Eastern Continental Divide. Decreed on October 7, 1763, the Proclamation Line prohibited Anglo-American colonists from settling on lands acquired from the French following the French and Indian War .
What action did colonists use this cartoon?
The political cartoon below was created by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. Which action did colonists use this cartoon to support? Declaring independence from the British monarchy.
What was happening in 1754?
The French and Indian War was the North American conflict in a larger imperial war between Great Britain and France known as the Seven Years' War. The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763.
Why does the snake have 8 pieces?
New England was represented as one segment, rather than the four colonies it was at that time. Delaware was not listed separately as it was part of Pennsylvania. Thus, it has eight segments of a snake rather than the traditional 13 colonies. ...
Who invented the political cartoon?
Developed in England in the latter part of the 18th century, the political cartoon was pioneered by James Gillray , although his and others in the flourishing English industry were sold as individual prints in print shops.
What is the main purpose of a political cartoon?
Political cartoons can be very funny, especially if you understand the issue that they're commenting on. Their main purpose, though, is not to amuse you but to persuade you . A good political cartoon makes you think about current events, but it also tries to sway your opinion toward the cartoonist's point of view.
What were political cartoons called?
A cartoon produced primarily to entertain is called a comic strip or, in single-panel form, a gag cartoon; one used to explain or illustrate a story, article, or nonfiction book, or to form part of an advertisement, is referred to as a cartoon illustration; a cartoon used to sway public opinion or dramatize the news is ...
What is the symbolism of the snake being cut up?
The symbolism of a snake may have represented regeneration or renewal , since snakes shed their skins, or, may have drawn upon a legend of the time, which suggested that a snake that was cut into pieces could come back to life if its parts were assembled before sunset.
