Gastrectomy is surgery to remove part or all of the stomach. If only part of the stomach is removed, it is called partial gastrectomy. If the whole stomach is removed, it is called total gastrectomy.
What is an Otomy?
“Otomy” means cutting into a part of the body ; a gastrotomy would be cutting into, but not necessarily removing, the stomach. And also “pharyngo” means pharynx, “laryngo” means larynx, “esophag” means esophagus. Thus, “pharyngolaryngoesophagectomy” refers to the surgical removal of the three.
What is the medical term for cutting into the abdomen?
Medical Definition of gastrotomy
: surgical incision into the stomach.
What is the medical term to cut?
The term laceration implies a torn or jagged wound. Lacerations tend to be caused by sharp objects. Cuts and lacerations are terms for the same condition. The term gash can be used for more dramatic effect because it implies a longer or deeper cut.
What is excision of the stomach?
Gastrectomy is the surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. When gastrectomy is performed, gastric resection is required to reconnect the gastrointestinal tract so that digestion can take place as normally as possible.
Which term means inflammation of the stomach?
Gastritis is a general term for a group of conditions with one thing in common: inflammation of the lining of the stomach. The inflammation of gastritis is most often the result of infection with the same bacterium that causes most stomach ulcers.
What combining form means cut?
The combining form -tomy comes from the Greek -tomia, meaning “cutting,” which is based on the verb témnein, “to cut.”
What is AT & A procedure?
The procedure to remove tonsils is known as a tonsillectomy, and removal of the adenoids is called an adenoidectomy. Because they are often removed at the same time, the procedure is referred to as a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, or T&A. The surgery is most commonly performed in children.
What is the most common surgical procedure?
- Appendectomy. ...
- Breast biopsy. ...
- Carotid endarterectomy. ...
- Cataract surgery. ...
- Cesarean section (also called a c-section). ...
- Cholecystectomy. ...
- Coronary artery bypass. ...
- Debridement of wound, burn, or infection.
What is considered major surgery?
Major surgery is any invasive operative procedure in which a more extensive resection is performed , e.g. a body cavity is entered, organs are removed, or normal anatomy is altered. In general, if a mesenchymal barrier is opened (pleural cavity, peritoneum, meninges), the surgery is considered major.
What is it called when you cut off a body part?
Topic Overview. Amputation is the removal of a body part. ... An amputation may be complete (the body part is completely removed or cut off) or partial (much of the body part is cut off, but it remains attached to the rest of the body). In some cases amputated parts can be successfully reattached.
What is a surgical cut called?
An incision is a surgical cut. A doctor uses a scalpel to make an incision in a patient’s skin. An incision usually refers to a cut that’s made during surgery, like an abdominal incision made by a surgeon during a gall bladder operation.
What is a set of signs and symptoms that occur together?
Okay. What does the word “ syndrome ” mean? Well, Webster’s Dictionary defines a syndrome as a group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a particular abnormality or condition. Another definition is a set of concurrent things, such as emotions or actions, that form an identifiable pattern.
Can a person live a normal life without a stomach?
It may be surprising to learn a person can live without a stomach . But the body is able to bypass the stomach’s main function of storing and breaking down food to gradually pass to the intestines. Absent a stomach, food consumed in small quantities can move directly from the esophagus to the small intestine.
What happens if they remove your stomach?
When part or all of the stomach is removed, the food that is swallowed quickly passes into the intestine , leading to problems with nausea, diarrhea, sweating and flushing after eating. There are treatments to help with these symptoms.
How long can you live after stomach removal?
Five-year overall survival and disease-free survival was 61% and 60% for group A, 50% and 43% for group B respectively. Gastrectomy should be carefully considered in patients 70 years old and can be justified with low mortality and acceptable long-term outcomes.
