Cultural exogamy is marrying outside a specific cultural group; the opposite being endogamy, marriage within a social group.
What is endogamous marriage?
Endogamy, also called in-marriage, custom enjoining one to marry within one’s own group . The penalties for transgressing endogamous restrictions have varied greatly among cultures and have ranged from death to mild disapproval. When marriage to an outside group is mandated, it is referred to as exogamy.
What is endogamy and exogamy?
Exogamy is marriage outside of one’s tribe or social unit . The word comes from the Greek, from exo- + gamos, literally “outside marriage.” The opposite of exogamy is endogamy—marriage to someone inside the same group.
What are the types of exogamy?
- Sororal Polygyny: It is a type in which the wives are invariably the sisters. It is often called ‘sororate’. The Latin word ‘Soror’ stands for the sister. ...
- Non- Sororal Polygyny: As the term suggests, it is a type of marriage in which the spouses are not related as sisters.
What is Exogamous marriage in sociology?
: marriage outside of a specific group especially as required by custom or law .
What is having two wives called?
Polygamy usually takes the form of polygyny – when a man marries multiple women. Polyandry, which refers to wives having more than one husband, is even rarer than polygamy and mostly documented among small and relatively isolated communities around the world.
Why are most marriages Endogamous?
Research suggests that most marriages are endogamous–that is, between members of the same social group . So, for instance, college-educated adults are more likely to marry other college-educated adults than to marry high school dropouts. And most marriages are still within rather than between racial groups.
Can you marry yourself legally?
Self Solemnization, also known as a self-uniting marriage is one in which the couple are married without the presence of a third-party officiant. The couple can essentially perform the legal solemnization of their own marriage , which will be recognized as a legal marriage throughout all of The United States.
Can I marry my brother’s widow?
According to ecclesiastical law, a widower could not marry his wife’s sister and a widow could not marry her husband’s brother as these marriages were ‘within the prohibited degrees. ‘
Is Levirate marriage still practiced today?
Although less common today, it is still practiced : Levirate marriage is considered a custom of the Yoruba, the Igbo, and the Hausa-Fulani ... . ...
What is the purpose of Exogamy?
Exogamy relieves tensions within the exogamous unit because it eliminates competition over its own women. The positive value of exchange ensures alliance or promotes social solidarity among groups in the society.
What is Exogamy and its causes?
According to Westermark, the most important cause of exogamy is the absence of the erotic feeling or the presence of sexual indifference between near related persons . But there are cases of people longing for incest which cannot be explained on the basis of theory advocated by Westermark.
What is an example of endogamy?
The classic example of endogamy is the Indian caste system . Arranged marriages are quite common among human societies. ... Cross-cousin marriage unites cousins linked by parents of opposite sex (brother/sister) while parallel-cousin marriage unites the children of siblings of the same sex.
What is Exogamous marriage give example?
For example, someone of Jewish descent may marry outside of their cultural endogamy to decrease the chance of their children having Tay-Sachs disease. Similarly, someone of African-American descent may marry outside their group to decrease the chance of their children having sickle cell anemia.
What does monogamy mean in sociology?
Monogamy is when two individuals are in a partnership (relationship) and there are no more than two people in the relationship . This is the most acceptable way of structuring relationships with polygamous and polyandrous relationships still being viewed as abnormal.
What is an unconventional marriage?
a marriage that deviates from the traditional patterns of marriage in a society. In the United States and western Europe, such marriages may include those that permit the partners to have sexual relations with other people .
