The TAT is a widely used projective test for the assessment of children and adults. It is designed to reveal an individual's perception of interpersonal relationships . Thirty-one picture cards serve as stimuli for stories and descriptions about relationships or social situations.
What is an example of a tat test?
TAT test has been successfully administered to pinpoint information about a person's view of the world and his other attitudes towards others and the self. ... For example, a person might be hesitant to tell a story if it relates with her family .
How does the TAT test work?
The TAT involves showing people a series of picture cards depicting a variety of ambiguous characters (that may include men, women, and/or children), scenes, and situations. They are then asked to tell as dramatic a story as they can for each picture presented, including: ... the thoughts and feelings of characters.
How do the Rorschach and TAT tests show your personality?
The Rorschach inkblot test and the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) are two examples of projective personality tests. ... In the TAT, test takers are given cards with drawings on them . Then they are asked to create a story for each card. The stories reveal the test taker's needs, attitudes, and achievement motivation.
What is the goal of TAT?
The TAT is a widely used projective test for the assessment of children and adults. It is designed to reveal an individual's perception of interpersonal relationships . Thirty-one picture cards serve as stimuli for stories and descriptions about relationships or social situations.
What are the problems with the TAT test?
Like other projective techniques, the TAT has been criticized on the basis of poor psychometric properties (see above). Criticisms include that the TAT is unscientific because it cannot be proved to be valid (that it actually measures what it claims to measure), or reliable (that it gives consistent results over time).
How do you write a TAT test?
- It should be brief but it complete and self-contained, leading naturally to a conclusion.
- You need not assign a title to the story if you cannot think of one.
- You need not write any lessons or morals at the end of the story. ...
- If possible, write the story in the past tense.
On which theory is the TAT based?
The TAT is based on the projective hypothesis . Projective tests assume that the way that a test taker perceives and responds to an ambiguous scene reveals inner needs, feelings, conflicts, and desires.
How many cards are used in TAT?
The TAT (Cramer, 1996) consists of 31 cards : one is blank, seven are for males, seven for females, one for boys or girls, one for men or women and one each for a boy, girl, man, and woman (the remaining 10 are for anyone).
What are the big five personality traits?
The five broad personality traits described by the theory are extraversion (also often spelled extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism . The five basic personality traits is a theory developed in 1949 by D. W.
What is the difference between TAT and Rorschach?
The main difference is that the inkblot test requires the participant to explain what they see from a series of images, while the TAT test requires an entire story from a few images .
How do inkblots show your personality?
The Rorschach is what psychologists call a projective test. ... By asking the person to tell you what they see in the inkblot, they are actually telling you about themselves, and how they project meaning on to the real world. But the inventor of the test, Hermann Rorschach, never intended it to be a test of personality.
Is the TAT test reliable?
Even though the achievement TAT is a well-researched and empirically validated assessment, its reliability has often been criticized . For example, Entwisle [8] stated in a review about PSE (or like she called: fantasy-based measures of achievement motivation) that the internal consistency “rarely exceeds .
Is the TAT test valid?
However, research studies with TAT scales developed to measure specific personality characteristics have demonstrated that the instrument can generate reliable and valid findings when it is used in a standardized manner .
How is TAT administered?
The TAT is usually administered to individuals in a quiet room free from interruptions or distractions . The subject sits at the edge of a table or desk next to the examiner. The examiner shows the subject a series of story cards taken from the full set of 31 TAT cards.
How many pictures are shown to each subject in tat?
The TAT consists of 31 pictures that depict a variety of social and interpersonal situations. The subject is asked to tell a story about each picture to the examiner. Of the 31 pictures, 10 are gender-specific while 21 others can be used with adults of either sex and with children.
