Urban sprawl refers to the expansion of poorly planned, low-density, auto-dependent development , which spreads out over large amounts of land, putting long distances between homes, stores, and work and creating a high segregation between residential and commercial uses with harmful impacts on the people living in these ...
How is urban sprawl caused?
As a summarize, it has done many studies about causes of urban sprawl that the most important factors are population and income growth, low price of land and access to appropriate housing , some advantages such as low price of transportation systems, promotion of commuting network, new centers for job in suburbs, using ...
What is urban sprawl and why is it a problem?
Urban sprawl is a form of unplanned urban and suburban development that takes place over a large area and creates a low-density environment with a high segregation between residential and commercial areas with harmful impacts on the people living in these areas.
What is urban sprawl and how does it occur quizlet?
Urban Sprawl is basically another word for urbanisation. It refers to the migration of a population from populated towns and cities to low density residential development over more and more rural land . The end result is the spreading of a city over more and more rural land.
What is an example of an urban sprawl?
Sprawl is often characterized as consisting of low-density development. The exact definition of “low density” is arguable, but a common example is that of single family homes on large lots . Buildings usually have fewer stories and are spaced farther apart, separated by lawns, landscaping, roads or parking lots.
Why urban sprawl is bad?
Although some would argue that urban sprawl has its benefits, such as creating local economic growth, urban sprawl has many negative consequences for residents and the environment, such as higher water and air pollution, increased traffic fatalities and jams, loss of agricultural capacity , increased car dependency, ...
What are the positive effects of urban sprawl?
There are some positive impacts of urban sprawl, such as an increase in economic production , an increase in opportunities for employment, better opportunities and better services creating better living conditions, and better lifestyles.
How can urban sprawl be prevented?
Preserving natural resources such as farmland, parks, open spaces and unused land is one way to reduce urban sprawl. Preserving the land keeps it as is. Thus, wildlife and animals aren’t removed from their homes and forced closer to cities and suburbs.
What are the characteristics of urban sprawl?
Urban Sprawl is generally characterized by discontinuous, haphazard, uncoordinated, unplanned or poorly planned urban development . It is characterized by low density, excessive consumption of land, automobile dependence, separation of land-uses, social segregation and displeasing aesthetics.
What is the alternative to urban sprawl?
Among the many alternatives to urban sprawl, nearly all can be placed under the umbrella of “smart growth” or “New Urbanism .” Smart growth is a management strategy designed to direct the growth of urban areas, whereas New Urbanism focuses on the physical design of communities to create livable and walkable ...
What are some of the negative impacts of urban sprawl quizlet?
Sprawl degrades human environments, reduces biodiversity, and diminishes human health and well-being. 2. Some of the impacts of urban sprawl include inefficient use of energy and increased pollution . Increased automobiles increase photochemical smog and high concentrations of ozone.
What is allowing urban sprawl to occur?
Urban sprawl, also called sprawl or suburban sprawl, the rapid expansion of the geographic extent of cities and towns, often characterized by low-density residential housing, single-use zoning , and increased reliance on the private automobile for transportation.
What are some of the causes of urban sprawl quizlet?
What are some of the causes of urban sprawl? Unrestricted growth, unlimited use of autos, growth of expressways, desire open spaces, better schools and housing, and a sense of community .
What city has the most urban sprawl?
- New York City, NY-NJ (Sprawl Index Score 203.4)
- San Francisco, CA (194.3)
- Atlantic City, NJ (150.4)
- Santa Barbara/Santa Maria, CA (146.6)
- Champaign, IL (145.2)
- Santa Cruz, CA (145.0)
- Trenton, NJ (144.7)
- Miami, FL (144.1)
What are negative effects of urban sprawl?
Urban sprawl has many negative consequences for residents and the environment, water and air pollution , increased traffic and traffic jams, increased car dependency, parking, etc.).
Why urban sprawl is good?
However, a recent study by Matthew Kahn at the Tufts University Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy identifies one important benefit of sprawl: it reduces the housing consumption gap between white and black Americans . ... Second, inner-city housing becomes cheaper as jobs gravitate from cities out to the suburbs.
