What Language Is Spoken The Most In Sub-Saharan Africa?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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1. SWAHILI . The most spoken language in Africa is Swahili which is said to have between 100 and 150 million speakers. Known as a ‘Bantu' language, Swahili apparently originated from other like Arabic.

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What is the most commonly spoken language in the Sahara?

Arabic dialects are the most widely spoken languages in the Sahara. Arabic, Berber and its variants now regrouped under the term Amazigh (which includes the Guanche language spoken by the original Berber inhabitants of the Canary Islands) and Beja languages are part of the Afro-Asiatic or Hamito-Semitic family.

What's the most widely spoken language in Africa?

While Arabic is the most spoken language in Africa, there's plenty more – other popular languages include Amharic, Berber, Portuguese, Oromo, Igbo, Yoruba, Zulu and Shona.

How many languages are there in sub-Saharan Africa?

The total number of languages natively spoken in Africa is variously estimated (depending on the delineation of language vs. dialect) at between 1,250 and 2,100 , and by some counts at “over 3,000”.

What language family dominates in sub-Saharan Africa?

Niger-Congo languages dominate sub-Saharan Africa, and the family constitutes one of the world's largest referential language groups, with around fifteen hundred languages.

What language did the Jesus speak?

Most religious scholars and historians agree with Pope Francis that the historical Jesus principally spoke a Galilean dialect of Aramaic . Through trade, invasions and conquest, the Aramaic language had spread far afield by the 7th century B.C., and would become the lingua franca in much of the Middle East.

Is Swahili tonal?

Swahili is one of the few African languages that doesn't have a system of tones . Swahili is part of the Bantu language group; within this group, Swahili and its dialects are the only languages that don't use tones.

What are the top 10 most spoken languages in Africa?

  • Swahili: Swahili, known as Kiswahili in the native tongue, is a Bantu language spoken by some 150 million Africans in the African Great Lakes region in Central and Southern Africa. ...
  • Arabic: ...
  • French: ...
  • Hausa: ...
  • Yoruba: ...
  • Oromo: ...
  • Igbo: ...
  • Amharic:

Is Italian spoken in Africa?

How Many People In Africa Speak Italian? There are at least some Italian speakers, or at least people who understand the language, in Africa. They are found primarily in the former colonies of Italian Libya (now just Libya) and Italian East Africa (now part of Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia).

Is Zulu a written language?

Zulu, like most indigenous Southern African languages, was not a written language until the arrival of missionaries from Europe , who documented the language using the Latin script. The first grammar book of the Zulu language was published in Norway in 1850 by the Norwegian missionary Hans Schreuder.

Is Swahili spoken in Ghana?

Ghana is a multilingual nation. It is believed that there are about 80 native languages spoken by the Ghanaians. However, the official language used in Ghana is English.

What are the four main language families in Africa?

The languages of Africa can be grouped into 6 major linguistic families. Each has a different history and geographic distribution on the continent. The four major families of AFRO-ASIATIC, NILO-SAHARAN, KHOISAN, and NIGER-CONGO are indicated on the map.

What's the most spoken language in the world?

  1. English (1.132 million speakers) Native speakers: 379 million. ...
  2. Mandarin (1.117 million speakers) ...
  3. Hindi (615 million speakers) ...
  4. Spanish (534 million speakers) ...
  5. French (280 million speakers) ...
  6. Arabic (274 million speakers) ...
  7. Bengali (265 million speakers) ...
  8. Russian (258 million speakers)

Is Hebrew an African language?

Hebrew is the last surviving Canaanite language , outliving its fellow Canaanite languages Aramaic and Amorite. The Canaanite languages themselves are a subgroup of the Semitic group, which in turn belong to the Afroasiatic language family.

How many different languages are spoken in Africa?

With more than 2,000 distinct languages , Africa has a third of the world's languages with less than a seventh of the world's population.

What is the oldest language in Africa?

Africa is known for being home to some of the ancient languages in the world. Although it is hard to be certain that a particular language spoken in Africa was the oldest, many people agree on the name of Ancient Egyptian . The name of the Khoisan languages also shows up often during such discussions.

What language did Adam and Eve speak?

The Adamic language , according to Jewish tradition (as recorded in the midrashim) and some Christians, is the language spoken by Adam (and possibly Eve) in the Garden of Eden.

Does Mozambique speak Swahili?

Mozambique is a multilingual country. A number of Bantu languages are indigenous to Mozambique. ... Other widely spoken languages include Swahili, Makhuwa, Sena, Ndau, and Tswa-Ronga (Tsonga). Other indigenous languages of Mozambique include Lomwe, Makonde, Chopi, Chuwabu, Ronga, Kimwani, Zulu, and Tswa.

What was Jesus real name?

Jesus' name in Hebrew was “ Yeshua” which translates to English as Joshua.

What is the original language of God?

Indic traditions

In Vedic religion, “speech” Vāc, i.e. the language of liturgy, now known as Vedic Sanskrit , is considered the language of the gods.

Does South Africa speak Swahili?

The exact number of Swahili speakers is unknown , but it is often accepted as one of the most widely spoken languages in Africa and is recognized as an official language in Kenya, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Uganda and Tanzania. ...

Where is Niger-Congo spoken?

In two countries, Niger and Chad, Niger-Congo languages are spoken by a minority. In northern Nigeria, northern Uganda, and Kenya there are substantial populations speaking other languages, but even in these countries the majority of the population speaks a Niger-Congo language.

Is English widely spoken in Africa?

English is the most widely spoken language across the African continent , followed by French, Portuguese, and even Spanish. What is this? English is not only the official language of many countries in Africa; it's also the principal language of education in many others, and a lingua franca otherwise.

What are 3 languages spoken in Africa?

  • SWAHILI. The most spoken language in Africa is Swahili which is said to have between 100 and 150 million speakers. ...
  • AMHARIC. Amharic is one of the main languages spoken in Ethiopia by over 20 million speakers. ...
  • YORUBA. ...
  • OROMO. ...
  • Hausa. ...
  • IGBO. ...
  • ZULU. ...
  • SHONA.

Which African language is easiest to learn?

Swahili is said to be the easiest African language for an English speaker to learn. It is heavily influenced by Arabic and Indo-European languages such as Portuguese, German, English, and French. It's one of the few sub-Saharan African languages that have no lexical tone, just as in English.

Did North Africa speak Latin?

With the expansion of the empire, Vulgar Latin came to be spoken by inhabitants of the various Roman-controlled territories in North Africa . Latin and its descendants were spoken in the Province of Africa following the Punic Wars, when the Romans conquered the territory.

What is the hardest language to learn?

Mandarin

As mentioned before, Mandarin is unanimously considered the toughest language to master in the world! Spoken by over a billion people in the world, the language can be extremely difficult for people whose native languages use the Latin writing system.

What African countries speak Afrikaans?

Country Region Official language South Africa Southern Africa yes Namibia Southern Africa no

Who speaks Xhosa?

Xhosa language, Xhosa formerly spelled Xosa, a Bantu language spoken by seven million people in South Africa , especially in Eastern province. Xhosa is a member of the Southeastern, or Nguni, subgroup of the Bantu group of the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo language family.

Where is Russian spoken?

Where is Russian spoken? Russian is the official language in the Russian Federation , which has a population of more than 140 million people. Russian is also spoken in Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan and other republics of the former USSR.

What African country speaks English?

Sierra Leone and Liberia are the only countries in Africa where English is spoken as the primary language. English is the primary language of Nigeria and Ghana, but the language is spoken as a lingua franca in both states.

What is the easiest language to learn?

  1. Norwegian. This may come as a surprise, but we have ranked Norwegian as the easiest language to learn for English speakers. ...
  2. Swedish. ...
  3. Spanish. ...
  4. Dutch. ...
  5. Portuguese. ...
  6. Indonesian. ...
  7. Italian. ...
  8. French.

What's the sweetest language in the world?

According to a UNESCO survey, Bengali has been voted the sweetest language in the world; positioning Spanish and Dutch as the second and third sweetest tongues.

What is the least spoken language in the world?

Dumi is the world's least spoken language and one of the rarest.

Is Ghana a poor country?

Overall poverty in Ghana has declined and Ghana has positioned itself as one of the more developed nations in Sub-Saharan Africa. The proportion of Ghanaians described as poor in 2005/06 was 28.5%, falling from 39.5% in 1998/99. Those described as extremely poor declined from 26.8% to 18.2%.

What African countries speak Swahili?

It's a national language in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania , and an official language of the East African Community which comprises Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi and South Sudan. Its use is spreading to southern, western and northern Africa.

Is Swahili similar to Arabic?

Swahili has been greatly influenced by Arabic ; there are an enormous number of Arabic loanwords in the language, including the word swahili, from Arabic sawāḥilī (a plural adjectival form of an Arabic word meaning “of the coast”).

What nationality speaks Yiddish?

Yiddish is the language of the Ashkenazim, central and eastern European Jews and their descendants. Written in the Hebrew alphabet, it became one of the world's most widespread languages, appearing in most countries with a Jewish population by the 19th century.

Is Yiddish the same as Hebrew?

Hebrew is a Semitic language (a subgroup of the Afro-Asiatic languages, languages spoken across the Middle East), while Yiddish is a German dialect which integrates many languages, including German, Hebrew, Aramaic, and various Slavic and Romance languages.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.