The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.
Which river flows north through eastern Africa and eventually empties into the Mediterranean Sea?
Nile River , Arabic Baḥr Al-Nīl or Nahr Al-Nīl, the longest river in the world, called the father of African rivers. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea.
Why does the river Nile flow from the south to north towards the Mediterranean Sea?
Why does the Nile flow north from Lake Victoria into the Mediterranean? Rivers always flow downhill . ... Plenty of rivers flow north, including the Nile, which gathers from high-elevation lakes in the African Rift Valley.
What is the northernmost section of the Nile river called that empties into the Mediterranean Sea?
The river emerges from far to the south, deep in Africa, and empties into the Mediterranean sea in the north after spreading from a single channel into a fan-shaped system, known as a delta , in its northernmost section.
Where the Nile branches and empties into the Mediterranean Sea?
The Blue Nile begins near Lake Tana in Ethiopia. The Nile River empties into the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt .
What Nile fish is considered the piranha of Africa?
Known as the “piranha of Africa,” the giant tigerfish is one of several fish species that makes its home in the Nile. Their large, razor-like teeth and strong jaws make these fish vicious carnivores.
What are the three rivers in Siberia?
Since the three great Siberian rivers, the Ob, the Yenisei and the Lena all flow into the Arctic Ocean, the aim was to find parts or branches of these rivers that flow approximately east-west and find short portages between them.
Who owns the Nile?
Egypt relies on the Nile for 90% of its water. It has historically asserted that having a stable flow of the Nile waters is a matter of survival in a country where water is scarce. A 1929 treaty (and a subsequent one in 1959) gave Egypt and Sudan rights to nearly all of the Nile waters.
Who was the most powerful person in Egyptian society and government?
The pharaoh was at the top of the social hierarchy. Next to him, the most powerful officers were the viziers, the executive heads of the bureaucracy. Under them were the high priests, followed by royal overseers (administrators) who ensured that the 42 district governors carried out the pharaoh’s orders.
Which is further north Upper or Lower Egypt?
Lower Egypt is to the north and is that part where the Nile Delta drains into the Mediterranean Sea. Upper Egypt is to the south from the Libyan desert down to just past Abu Simbel (Nubia). The Nile controlled everything for the Egyptians, so this effected it.
Is the Amazon longer than the Nile?
The Amazon is considered the world’s largest river by volume, but scientists have believed it is slightly shorter than Africa’s Nile . The Brazilian scientists’ 14-day expedition extended the Amazon’s length by about 176 miles (284 kilometers), making it 65 miles (105 kilometers) longer than the Nile.
Why is the Nile delta Green?
All rivers transport sediment as they flow to oceans, and this combination of water and earth makes deltas very good places to grow plants. That’s why the rest of Egypt looks like a brown desert, but the Nile Delta looks like a green paradise .
Which is the largest river in the world?
- Nile: 4,132 miles.
- Amazon: 4,000 miles.
- Yangtze: 3,915 miles.
Where does the Nile get its water?
The Nile’s water resource comes from Lake Tana and Lake Victoria . Lake Tana gets its water from the Simian Mountains. And Lake Victoria gets its water from Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. They both flow Northwest then North into the Nile River.
What called hieroglyphics?
The word hieroglyph literally means “sacred carvings” . The Egyptians first used hieroglyphs exclusively for inscriptions carved or painted on temple walls. ... Hieroglyphics are an original form of writing out of which all other forms have evolved. Two of the newer forms were called hieratic and demotic.
What is the term for Egyptian peasants?
Fellah (Arabic: فلاح fallāḥ; feminine فَلَّاحَةٌ fallāḥatun; plural fellaheen or fellahin, فلاحين, fallāḥīn) is a peasant, usually a farmer or agricultural laborer in the Middle East and North Africa. ... A fellah could be seen wearing a simple Egyptian cotton robe called galabieh (jellabiya).
