Hypothalamus: This gland is located in your brain and controls your endocrine system. It uses information from your nervous system to determine when to tell other glands, including the pituitary gland, to produce hormones.
What systems does the endocrine system work with?
The endocrine system works with the nervous system and the immune system to help the body cope with different events and stresses. This branch of medicine – relating to the study of the endocrine system – is called endocrinology and is practiced by endocrinologists.
What are endocrine controls?
The endocrine hormones help control mood, growth and development , the way our organs work, metabolism , and reproduction. The endocrine system regulates how much of each hormone is released. This can depend on levels of hormones already in the blood, or on levels of other substances in the blood, like calcium.
What regulates most of the endocrine system?
The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain beneath the hypothalamus and is no larger than a pea. It is often considered the most important part of the endocrine system because it produces hormones that control many functions of other endocrine glands.
What are the 5 main functions of the endocrine system?
- Metabolism (the way you break down food and get energy from nutrients).
- Growth and development.
- Emotions and mood.
- Fertility and sexual function.
- Sleep.
- Blood pressure.
What are the 7 hormones?
The anterior pituitary produces seven hormones. These are the growth hormone (GH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), beta endorphin, and prolactin .
How can you help your endocrine system?
- Stay at a healthy weight. Eat healthy foods and get plenty of exercise. ...
- Include iodine in your diet. It can help prevent thyroid problems. ...
- Make sure all your doctors know about any hormones you’re taking.
What affects the endocrine system?
Some of the factors that affect endocrine organs include puberty, aging, pregnancy, the environment, genetics and certain diseases and medications , including naturopathic medicine, herbal supplements, and prescription medicines such as opioids or steroids.
What are 5 interesting facts about the endocrine system?
- The endocrine system. ...
- Traditional Chinese healers practiced endocrinology more than 2,000 years ago. ...
- The endocrine system is sometimes at fault for osteoporosis. ...
- The term “hormone” is only about a century old. ...
- Not all hormones come from the endocrine system.
What are the 12 endocrine glands?
- Hypothalamus. This organ connects your endocrine system with your nervous system. ...
- Pituitary gland. This is your endocrine system’s master gland. ...
- Pineal gland. ...
- Thyroid gland. ...
- Parathyroid. ...
- Thymus. ...
- Adrenals. ...
- Pancreas.
What is true of the endocrine system?
The endocrine system, made up of all the body’s different hormones , regulates all biological processes in the body from conception through adulthood and into old age, including the development of the brain and nervous system, the growth and function of the reproductive system, as well as the metabolism and blood sugar ...
How does endocrine system affect behavior?
Hormones are chemical messengers released from endocrine glands that travel through the blood system to influence the nervous system to regulate behaviors such as aggression, mating, and parenting of individuals .
What 3 diseases can affect the endocrine system?
- Acromegaly.
- Adrenal Insufficiency & Addison’s Disease.
- Cushing’s Syndrome.
- Cystic Fibrosis link.
- Graves’ Disease.
- Hashimoto’s Disease.
What are the 5 hormones?
- Insulin. The fat-storage hormone, insulin, is released by your pancreas and regulates many of your metabolic processes. ...
- Melatonin. ...
- Estrogen. ...
- Testosterone. ...
- Cortisol.
What is the master gland of the endocrine system?
The pituitary gland is sometimes called the “master” gland of the endocrine system because it controls the functions of many of the other endocrine glands. The pituitary gland is no larger than a pea, and is located at the base of the brain.
What are the female hormones?
The two main female sex hormones are estrogen and progesterone . Although testosterone is considered a male hormone, females also produce and need a small amount of this, too.
