Agricultural exports dropped as German submarines, known as U-boats, were sinking U.S. ships to England and Europe . Farming exports fell 30 to 40 percent below the average of the ten depression years that preceded the war. Grain exports, for example, fell 30 percent in one year between September 1939 and 1940.
What was an effect of World War II on the agriculture industry?
Agricultural exports dropped as German submarines, known as U-boats, were sinking U.S. ships to England and Europe . Farming exports fell 30 to 40 percent below the average of the ten depression years that preceded the war. Grain exports, for example, fell 30 percent in one year between September 1939 and 1940.
How did WWII influence agricultural production in the United States?
Despite the obstacles they faced, American farmers were able to expand their crop acreage during the war, increasing harvested acres of corn, wheat, and oats by 9 percent, 15 percent, and 22 percent respectively between 1940 and 1945, according to data collected under the Census of Agriculture.
What was agriculture like after ww2?
By the end of World War II, the farm economy once again faced the challenge of overproduction. Technological advances, such as the introduction of gasoline- and electric -powered machinery and the widespread use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, meant production per hectare was higher than ever.
What were the effects of the First World war on agriculture?
wheat production of Canada . America and Australia expanded dramatically. But once the War was over, production in Eastern Europe revived and created a glut in the wheat output. Grain prices fell, rural income declined and farmers fell deeper into debt.
Why the size of farms increased dramatically after World War II?
Many people left farming to work in cities and factories as the economy boomed after World War II. However, the amount of land available for farming remained approximately the same. With more land and fewer farmers, the size of farms grew naturally .
Why did farmers struggle after ww2?
Farmers expected that the wartime demand for their products would continue , so they planted every acre they could. But as the fields of Europe came back into production, American farmers ended up with too much food on the market, and prices dropped dramatically. ... farmers were called on to supply the troops.
What part of world exports the most food?
| Rank Country Value of Food Exports (US Dollars, Thousands) | 1 United States 72,682,349.79 | 2 Germany 34,628,800.73 | 3 United Kingdom 29,540,218.71 | 4 China 25,152,286.27 |
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What role did American industry and agriculture play in the war?
Terms in this set (3)
What role did American industry and agriculture play in the war? Industry is what made America the super war machine that it was . In times of need the people would hustle up all they could and build everything they could to help the war efforts. ... A lot of the money that went into WW2 was borrowed.
Did farmers have to go to war in WW2?
And then, once they realised what was available, then farmers were instructed to grow various crops. But the best farmers were encouraged to join the War Ag and in fact they would spill the beans on the neighbours.
How did the farms and agriculture change after WWII?
The end of World War II produced a technological boom in agricultural machinery and research . ... Also, much of that increase went to private industry rather than land grant colleges and agricultural experiment stations. Yet, even in inflation-adjusted dollars, money for farm research continued to rise.
How has farming changed since the 1940s?
Since the 1940s, the use of machinery on farms has increased enormously . ... Fewer people are now needed to farm the land, because much of the work is done by machines. Mechanization has also changed the layout of farms. Farm tracks have been improved so that large combined harvesters and other machinery can use them.
How the tractor changed the world?
The tractor changed not only the way the land was worked, but also the crops farmers grew . Before, farmers had to devote a section of their land to growing oats for feeding their horses and mules. Gasoline tractors freed farmers from this need and allowed them to devote that space to more lucrative cash crops.
How does war affect agriculture?
Conflict can adversely affect agriculture in several ways. For example, conflict can disrupt the supply and distribution of inputs and outputs , create price shocks and cause massive displacement of labor.
How does farming lead to war?
During the Revolutionary War, agriculture helped to feed the American forces , and in the Continental Congress it saw U.S. commodity exports as a major lever in building alliances with other nations, creating the model Commercial Treaty of 1777 ( Jefferson later sought to use the curtailment of American agriculture ...
Which of the following best distinguishes the relationship between war and agriculture?
Which of the following BEST distinguishes the relationship between war and agriculture? War takes a severe toll on agriculture because some land becomes unsafe for growing crops , and remaining farms often overproduce and cause depletion.
