Bhubaneswar replaced Cuttack as the capital on 19 August 1949, 2 years after India gained its independence from Britain. The modern city was designed by the German architect Otto Königsberger in 1946.
What was the capital of Odisha before 1950?
They used Tosali as the regional capital and judiciary center. A kumara (viceroy) ruled from Tosali, modern-day Dhauli. Samapa, modern-day Jaugada, was another administrative centre. Ashoka erected two edicts in the region, at Jaugada and Dhauli.
When did Bhubaneswar became capital of Odisha?
Post-independence, Bhubaneswar was formally inaugurated as the capital of the Indian state of Odisha on 13th April, 1948 .
What was the previous capital of Odisha?
Cuttack was made the capital of the region by Anantavarman Chodaganga in c. 1135, after which the city was used as the capital by many rulers, through the British era until 1948. Thereafter, Bhubaneswar became the capital of Odisha.
Which is the oldest capital of Odisha?
Earliest account of Jajpur is part of the history of the Odisha. It was the capital of Keshari King Yayati Keshari in 473 CE. Accounts by Chinese travelers mention Jajpur as capital in 7th century. It has been a center of Tantrism.
What is the old name of Orissa?
Orissa was known as Kalinga in ancient days. Another ancient name of this region was Utkal. It is widely known as the land of Lord Jagannath.
What is the old name of Bhubaneswar?
| Bhubaneswar Ekamra-Khetra | Country India | State Odisha | District Khordha | Named for Shiva |
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Which city is called Temple City of India?
Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha , is an Indian city commonly known as the “Temple City of India“. The word Bhubaneswar means the ‘God’s World’ and the city exhibits temple architecture down the centuries.
How old is Odisha?
Orissa, a state of Oriya speakers, was established as a province of British India on 1 April 1936. The English name Orissa was changed to Odisha on 4 November 2011. Odisha’s history is at least 5,000 years old .
Which language is spoken in Odisha?
Odia language, also spelled Oriya , Indo-Aryan language with some 50 million speakers. A language officially recognized, or “scheduled,” in the Indian constitution, it is also the main official language of the Indian state of Odisha (Oriya).
Which is the biggest district in Odisha?
Mayurbhanj is the largest district and Jagatsinghpur is the smallest district in odisha.
What is the national fruit of Odisha?
A fleshy fruit, eaten ripe or used green for pickles etc., of the tree Mangifera indica, the mango is one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world.
Who is the Orissa CM?
Naveen Patnaik (born 16 October 1946) is an Indian politician serving as the current and 14th Chief Minister of Odisha. He is also the president of the Biju Janata Dal, a writer and has authored three books.
Who founded the city of Cuttack?
Cuttack was founded in the 13th century by King Anangabhima Deva III , but it fell to the Muslims in 1266. It was subsequently taken by the Marathas (1751) and the British (1803). The city was the capital of Orissa province until it was succeeded by Bhubaneshwar in 1948.
Which Indian state is known as Soul of India?
The state of Odisha is positioned as the Soul of Incredible India.
In which district is Odisha?
| Code Districts Area (km2) | 28 Sambalpur 6,624 | 29 Subarnapur 2,337 | 30 Sundargarh 9,712 | Odisha 155,707 |
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