One of the shelters of the Eastern Woodland tribes is called Wigwams . They are made of whatever the Native Americans had available. Such as: bark, animal skins, and water tight rush mats made of cattails. In the winter all of these items will be used.
What were the Eastern woodlands houses?
The homes of the Eastern Woodland Indians were called longhouses . Like the homes of the Northwest Culture, these were rectangular homes with barrel shaped roofs. As their name states, these homes were very long. The outsides of these homes were made of wooden frames with bark sewn together to cover them.
What environment did the Eastern woodlands live in?
Environments ranged from boreal pine to temperate birch forests to warm swampland . The Eastern Woodlands Indians inhabited an area that ranged from the Atlantic seaboard to the Mississippi, and from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico.
What language did the Eastern Woodlands speak?
The Indigenous people of the Eastern Woodlands spoke languages belonging to several language groups, including Algonquian, Iroquoian, Muskogean, and Siouan , as well as apparently isolated languages such as Calusa, Chitimacha, Natchez, Timucua, Tunica and Yuchi. Many of these languages are still spoken today.
What are the Eastern Woodlands known for?
Because these Indians lived in the forests, they were called the Eastern Woodland Indians. Their food, shelter, clothing, weapons, and tools came from the forests around them. They lived in villages near a lake or stream. The Woodland Indians lived in wigwams and longhouses.
Does it snow in the Eastern Woodlands?
The Eastern Woodlands was a moderate climate and was an area of dense forests and never-ending waterways. During the winter months it would snow , and during the summer months it would pour an endless rain contributing to the lakes and streams.
What type of animals live in the Eastern Woodlands?
Species include migratory birds on their journeys north and south, as well as year-round residents such as red northern cardinals, gray squirrels, black bears, white-tailed deer, raccoons, red foxes, and opossums . All of these species depend on the trees to provide them with food and shelter.
What is the religion of the Eastern Woodlands?
The Woodlands Native Americans worshipped the spirits of nature. They believed in a Supreme Being who was all-powerful. Shamanism was part of their religious practices. A shaman is a person who, while in a trance, can communi- cate with the spirits.
What are the main characteristics of Eastern Woodlands tribes?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians of the north lived predominately in dome-shaped wigwams (arched shelters made of a framework of poles and covered with bark, rush mats, or hides) and in long houses (multi-family lodges having pole frames and covered with elm shingles).
What clothes did the Eastern Woodlands wear?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians dressed mainly in clothing made from animal hides that were softened, tanned, and sewn. Their basic wardrobe consisted of soft-soled moccasins, leggings , and a long-sleeved shirt or coat, over which women wore long skirts and men wore breechclouts and short kilts.
What did Native Americans eat in the Eastern Woodlands?
Most of the Eastern Woodlands Indians relied on agriculture, cultivating the “three sisters”— corn, beans, and squash . All made tools for hunting and fishing, like bows and arrows and traps, and developed specialized tools for tasks like making maple sugar and harvesting wild rice.
What was the climate like in the Eastern Woodlands?
Woodlands Region is hot, humid summers and mild winters . The Eastern Woodland Native Americans lived in longhouses. They were made from wood and bark from the trees. Multiple families lived in the long houses.
Which role did men have in Eastern Woodlands society?
In Eastern Woodlands society, there were clear-cut family roles for both the men and women. Men were responsible for all the hunting and fishing , and sometimes traveled great distances to catch food. They would also take down, carry and set up the family's wigwam.
What do the woodlands eat?
Woodland people also increased their consumption of aquatic foods, including fish, freshwater mussels, turtles, and waterfowl . These animals were found in streams, rivers, and large, shallow lakes created by flood waters. Woodland gatherers also collected a variety of tubers, nuts, and fruits.
Does The Woodlands TX get hurricanes?
Located near the east coast of the Gulf of Mexico, The Woodlands is periodically the recipient of hurricane winds and storms . Recent hurricanes include hurricane Alicia (1983), Hurricane Gilbert (1988), Hurricane Bret (1999), Hurricane Rita (2005), and Hurricane Ike (2008).
Which Native American tribe lived in the eastern woodlands?
Later peoples of the Eastern Woodlands included the Illinois, Iroquois, Shawnee and a number of Algonkian-speaking peoples such as the Narragansett and Pequot. Southeastern peoples included the Cherokee, Chocktaw, Chickasaw, Creek, Natchez and Seminole. Eastern Woodland tribes lived in similar ways.
