Ellis Gibbs Arnall (March 20, 1907 – December 13, 1992) was an American politician who served as the 69th Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947. A liberal Democrat, he helped lead efforts to abolish the poll tax and to reduce Georgia’s voting age to 18 .
What was Ellis Arnall’s contribution to Georgia?
He championed progressive reforms in education and prisons ; revised the state constitution, abolished the poll tax, lowered the voting age, and erased the state’s $36 million debt without raising taxes.
How did Arnall return accreditation to Georgia colleges How did he help Georgia teachers?
He successfully led efforts to restore accreditation to Georgia’s institutions of higher learning. He reformed the state penal system, repealed the poll tax, lowered the voting age, revised the state constitution, established a teachers’ retirement system , and paid off the long-existing state debt.
What was Ellis Arnall’s top priority?
His most prominent accomplishment was reforming the state’s college education system , which had lost accreditation under former Governor Eugene Talmadge. Arnall believed “education is the hope of the future.
When was Ellis Arnall Governor of Georgia?
He also served as speaker of the house in 1933 and 1935, and was Georgia’s attorney general from 1939 to 1943. Arnall won the 1942 Democratic gubernatorial nomination and was elected Governor of Georgia.
Who won the three governors controversy in 1946?
The election was won by the Democratic nominee and former Governor Eugene Talmadge, who died weeks later in mid-December, before his scheduled inauguration in January 1947. Talmadge’s death created the Three Governors controversy in Georgia.
What was the recommendation of the Sibley Commission?
The Sibley Commission recommended that local school systems be allowed to decide if they would act by a probable court order to integrate public schools or if they would close them.
Why is Ellis Arnall important?
Ellis Gibbs Arnall (March 20, 1907 – December 13, 1992) was an American politician who served as the 69th Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947. A liberal Democrat, he helped lead efforts to abolish the poll tax and to reduce Georgia’s voting age to 18.
How did Georgia respond to the Brown vs Board of Education decision?
In response to the Brown v. Board decision, Georgia passed legislation requiring the closing of public schools that had been forced to integrate by court orders and their conversion to private schools . ... A court-ordered desegregation plan did not take effect, however, for another decade.
Who was the youngest Governor?
The youngest person to ever serve as a governor in the United States was Stevens T. Mason of the Michigan Territory, first elected in 1835 having just turned 24. Mason would later become the first governor of the state of Michigan when it was admitted to the Union in January 1837, when he was 25.
What was Georgia’s three governors controversy quizlet?
also called the Three Governors Controversy, Due to the death of the 1946 governor’s election race winner Eugene Talmadge and recent changes to the Georgia state constitution , three men (Herman Talmadge, Melvin Thompson, and Ellis Arnall) had a legitimate claim to the office; the matter was settled by the GA Supreme ...
Who defeated Herman Talmadge?
Talmadge lost the 1980 general election to Republican Mack Mattingly. Talmadge, who became governor as a political novice at just age 33, supported the passage of a statewide sales-tax and the construction of new schools.
What challenge did Hamilton Holmes and Charlayne Hunter face in 1961?
After a court case admitted her and fellow black classmate Hamilton Holmes to the University of Georgia in 1961, she ducked racist rock assaults and tear gas bombs to graduate and become an award-winning journalist known for covering Africa and issues affecting the black community.
Which Governor purchased Jekyll Island for the state of Georgia?
STATE Era. The state of Georgia purchased Jekyll Island from the Jekyll Island Club through condemnation proceedings for $675,000. Jekyll Island opened to the public as a State Park. Jekyll Island Authority was established by Governor Talmadge and tasked with developing the island into a resort.
What was the primary benefit of bringing major sports teams to Atlanta Georgia?
it promoted recreation and physical activity . it provided entertainment for city residents. it helped the city gain national recognition.
Who was the mayor of Atlanta responsible for bringing professional athletic teams to the city?
During the 1960s, Atlanta became the home of professional baseball and football franchises. On his first day in office in 1962, Atlanta Mayor Ivan Allen, Jr. , ordered all “white” and “colored” signs removed from city hall.
