In December, 1777, General George Washington moved the Continental Army to their winter quarters at Valley Forge. ... By the time the army marched into Valley Forge on December 19, they were suffering not only from cold, hunger, and fatigue, but from low morale in the wake of the disastrous Philadelphia Campaign.
What was the morale of Washington's soldiers during the winter at Valley Forge?
General Washington expressed great dismay at the poor conditions through which his loyal troops suffered, and admiration for their perseverence, writing in a letter to governor George Clinton, “Naked and starving as they are, we cannot enough admire the incomparable patience and fidelity of the soldiery , that they have ...
What was the experience of the Continental Army at Valley Forge *?
Cold, hunger, and sickness marked the Continental Army's stay at Valley Forge in Pennsylvania. Today, Valley Forge's wide fields are dotted with revolutionary relics, reminders of the brutal winter endured by Washington's troops. American spirits reached a low point during the harsh winter of 1777-78.
What did the Continental Army do at Valley Forge?
The six-month encampment of General George Washington's Continental Army at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777-1778 was a major turning point in the American Revolutionary War . ... The defeats had led some members of the Continental Congress to want to replace Washington, believing he was incompetent.
What happened to the Continental Army at the Valley Forge encampment?
The particularly severe winter of 1777-1778 proved to be a great trial for the American army, and of the 11,000 soldiers stationed at Valley Forge, hundreds died from disease . However, the suffering troops were held together by loyalty to the Patriot cause and to General Washington, who stayed with his men.
Was there a cannibalism at Valley Forge?
Bentley Little, a pretty good horror writer, suggested in the early ‘ 90s there was cannibalism at Valley Forge , but he was nowhere near serious.
What Battle caused the British to lose the war?
The Battle of Yorktown was the last great battle of the American Revolutionary War. It is where the British Army surrendered and the British government began to consider a peace treaty.
What happened at Valley Forge quizlet?
Valley Forge in Pennsylvania was the site of the military camp of the American Continental Army over the winter of 1777-1778 during the American Revolutionary War . Starvation, disease, and exposure killed nearly 2,500 American soldiers by the end of February 1778. ...
How many died at Valley Forge?
While there was never a battle at Valley Forge, disease killed nearly 2,000 people during the encampment.
Why was the winter at Valley Forge such a difficult time for the Continental Army?
The winter at Valley Forge was a difficult time for the Continental Army because the soldiers lacked protection and supplies . British troops were also known as what? British troops, also known as Redcoats, made easy targets as they retreated from Boston.
How cold was it at Valley Forge?
The Encampment saw basically two periods of severe cold. The end of December with a low of 6 Degrees and the end of March with a low of 8 Degrees. The low in January reached 12 Degrees and February was 16 Degrees.
Did George Washington pray at Valley Forge?
He was at Prayer to the God of the Armies , beseeching to interpose with his Divine aid, as it was ye Crisis, & the cause of the country, of humanity & of the world. ‘Such a prayer I never heard from the lips of man. I left him alone praying.
Why is it called Mount Misery Valley Forge?
The Valley Forge grounds were originally called Mt. Joy Manor after one of the two hills in Valley Forge [Mount Joy and Mount Misery]. It eventually came to be known as Valley Forge for the forge located in the valley between the two hills.
What is the historical significance of Valley Forge?
Valley Forge was where the American Continental Army made camp during the winter of 1777-1778 . It was here that the American forces became a true fighting unit. Valley Forge is often called the birthplace of the American Army.
How did the winter at Valley Forge help the Continental Army quizlet?
It was through von Steuben's daily drills , even in the cold of winter at Valley Forge, that the soldiers of the Continental Army learned the tactics and discipline of a true fighting force.
How did the soldiers survive Valley Forge?
Even as the soldiers arrived in Valley Forge in the early winter of 1777, they were not in the best of health. A summer of hard-fought battles had left the men dispirited and discouraged. ... The men subsisted on a concoction called “firecake”–flour and water mixed together and baked in iron kettles.
