led a peaceful civil rights march in Selma, Alabama, President Lyndon B. Johnson announced his intention to pass a federal Voting Rights Act to ensure that no federal, state, or local government could in any way impede people from voting because of their race or ethnicity .
What was the purpose of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 quizlet?
aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote under the 15th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States .
What 3 things did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 do?
The Voting Rights Act of 1965, signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson, aimed to overcome legal barriers at the state and local levels that prevented African Americans from exercising their right to vote as guaranteed under the 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution .
What was the goal of the Voting Rights Act of 1968?
An expansion of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1968, popularly known as the Fair Housing Act, prohibits discrimination concerning the sale, rental, or financing of housing based on race, religion, national origin, and sex .
What did the Voting Rights Act of 1964 accomplish?
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. ... The Act prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and federally funded programs. It also strengthened the enforcement of voting rights and the desegregation of schools.
What year did the Voting Rights Act pass?
President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Voting Rights Act into law on Aug. 6, 1965 .
What did the Voting Rights Act eliminate?
It outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War , including literacy tests as a prerequisite to voting. ... This “act to enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution” was signed into law 95 years after the amendment was ratified.
What 3 things did the Civil Rights Act of 1875 do?
Enacted on March 1, 1875, the Civil Rights Act affirmed the “equality of all men before the law” and prohibited racial discrimination in public places and facilities such as restaurants and public transportation .
Do citizens have the right to vote?
According to the U.S. Constitution, voting is a right and a privilege. Many constitutional amendments have been ratified since the first election. However, none of them made voting mandatory for U.S. citizens.
What does the Constitution say about voting rights?
Twenty-Sixth Amendment
The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.
Why did the civil rights Act of 1968 happen?
The proposed civil rights legislation of 1968 expanded on and was intended as a follow-up to the historic Civil Rights Act of 1964. The bill's original goal was to extend federal protection to civil rights workers , but it was eventually expanded to address racial discrimination in housing.
Who passed the civil rights Act?
Despite Kennedy's assassination in November of 1963, his proposal culminated in the Civil Rights Act of 1964, signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson just a few hours after House approval on July 2, 1964. The act outlawed segregation in businesses such as theaters, restaurants, and hotels.
What caused the civil rights Act?
Before the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, “Jim Crow” laws, or legalized racial segregation , characterized much of the South. ... Board of Education, which held that racially segregated public schools were unconstitutional, sparked the civil rights movement's push toward desegregation and equal rights.
What year could Blacks vote?
The Fifteenth Amendment (ratified in 1870) extended voting rights to men of all races. However, this amendment was not enough because African Americans were still denied the right to vote by state constitutions and laws, poll taxes, literacy tests, the “grandfather clause,” and outright intimidation.
How did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 stop discrimination in areas?
How did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 stop discrimination in areas where voter eligibility tests were previously used? It required federal supervision . it raised awareness of civil rights through TV coverage.
Who Voted Against civil rights Act of 1964?
Democrats and Republicans from the Southern states opposed the bill and led an unsuccessful 83-day filibuster, including Senators Albert Gore, Sr. (D-TN) and J. William Fulbright (D-AR), as well as Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV), who personally filibustered for 14 hours straight.
