On April 27, 1773, the British Parliament passes the Tea Act, a bill designed to save the faltering East India Company from bankruptcy by greatly lowering the tea tax it paid to the British government and, thus, granting it a de facto monopoly on the American tea trade.
What caused the Tea Act to happen?
In simplest terms, the Boston Tea Party happened as a result of “taxation without representation” , yet the cause is more complex than that. The American colonists believed Britain was unfairly taxing them to pay for expenses incurred during the French and Indian War.
What was the cause and effect of the Tea Act?
The Tea Act was a tax on all imported tea from Britain. Cause: The colonists boycott against British goods had hurt their trade , so the British repealed the Townshend Acts after the Boston Massacre. ... Effect: The Sons of Liberty organized a protest against the Tea Act known as the Boston Tea Party.
What was the purpose of the tea law?
The act's main purpose was not to raise revenue from the colonies but to bail out the floundering East India Company , a key actor in the British economy. The British government granted the company a monopoly on the importation and sale of tea in the colonies.
Why did colonists protest the Tea Act?
The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation ,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor.
How much did tea cost in 1773?
The amount of tea dumped into the harbor would make 24,000,000 cups of tea. Today, that much tea would cost about $1,000,000.00 !
What did the Boston Tea Party lead to?
The Boston Tea Party was the first significant act of defiance by American colonists. The implication and impact of the Boston Tea Party was enormous ultimately leading to the sparking of the American Revolution which began in Massachusetts on April 19, 1775.
What was the cause and effect of the Sugar Act?
Explanation: The Sugar Act occurred when parliament decided to make a few adjustments to the trade regulations. ... The causes of the Sugar Act include the reduced tax on molasses from 6 pence to 3 pence, increased tax on imports of foreign processed sugar, and the prohibition on importing foreign rum .
What was a cause and effect of the American Revolution?
Cause: British leaders feared that more fighting would take place on the frontier if colonists kept moving onto American Indian lands . Effect: This law banned British settlement west of the Appalachian Mountians.
What is the effect of the Quartering Act?
This new act allowed royal governors, rather than colonial legislatures, to find homes and buildings to quarter or house British soldiers . This only further enraged the colonists by having what appeared to be foreign soldiers boarded in American cities and taking away their authority to keep the soldiers distant.
Why did the colonists resent the Tea Act even though it reduced the price of tea?
Even though the price of tea was lowered, the colonists were angry because they were forced to buy only British East India Company's tea and no longer could buy any tea they wanted . ... They also passed the Quebec Act, which prevented colonists from moving west.
How does the Tea Act affect us today?
Their action of throwing the tea overboard into the Boston harbor was meant to show the British and the Parliament that they could no longer use the colonies to their advantage through unjust means. ... The Boston Tea Party affects our lives today because it played a key role in leading to American Independence.
Why did the colonists dress as Mohawks during the Boston Tea Party?
The disguise was mostly symbolic in nature; they knew they would be recognized as non-Indians. The act of wearing “Indian dress” was to express to the world that the American colonists identified themselves as “Americans” and no longer considered themselves British subjects.
What was the cause and effect of the Boston Tea Party?
The cause of the Boston Tea Party was the colonists didn't want taxed tea. The effect was the Sons of Liberty dressed up as Mohawk Indians and dumped all the tea of three ships when they brought a new supply to the colonists .
Why did the British tax the colonists?
Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies . They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War. ... They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens.
How much is a pound of tea worth?
1 pound makes 181 cups of tea. times, 55 cents/3 = 18 cents .
