WHAT WERE the competing political plans for reconstructing the defeated Confederacy? Radical Republicans
What were the 3 Reconstruction plans?
- The Lincoln Reconstruction Plan.
- The Initial Congressional Plan.
- The Andrew Johnson Reconstruction Plan.
- The Radical Republican Reconstruction Plan.
What political event ended Reconstruction?
Reconstruction ended with the contested Presidential election of 1876 , which put Republican Rutherford B. Hayes in office in exchange for the withdrawal of federal troops from the South. Republicans and Democrats responded to the economic declines by shifting attention from Reconstruction to economic recovery.
Why was there political opposition to the plans for Reconstruction?
Congress Responds
The Radical Republicans opposed Lincoln's plan because they thought it too lenient toward the South . Radical Republicans believed that Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction was not harsh enough because, from their point of view, the South was guilty of starting the war and deserved to be punished as such.
What was one political impact of Reconstruction in the South?
Following Reconstruction, Southern state governments systematically stripped African- Americans of their basic political and civil rights . Literacy Tests. Many freedmen, lacking a formal education, could not pass these reading and writing tests. As a result, they were barred from voting.
Which was the best Reconstruction plan?
Lincoln's blueprint for Reconstruction included the Ten-Percent Plan ,which specified that a southern state could be readmitted into the Union once 10 percent of its voters (from the voter rolls for the election of 1860) swore an oath of allegiance to the Union.
What was the most needed reconstructed in the South?
And those goals are for the South to rebuild the social order along the lines of the North: free labor, free ballot box, and general equality before the law . That's all. And when those things are in place, then the South is back in the Union.
What happened in the South after Reconstruction ended?
The End of Radical Reconstruction
The end of Reconstruction was a staggered process, and the period of Republican control ended at different times in different states. With the Compromise of 1877, army intervention in the South ceased and Republican control collapsed in the last three state governments in the South.
Why was a plan for reconstruction of the South needed?
Why was a plan for Reconstruction of the South needed? A The Lincoln administration did not want to readmit the Confederate states to the Union . ... D The Southern economy had grown, and Northern states wanted to share the prosperity.
Who opposed Lincoln's Reconstruction plan and why?
Radical Republicans opposed Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan because it did not ensure equal civil rights for freed slaves. After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865, the new president, Andrew Johnson, issued his own Reconstruction Plan.
Why did the South not like Reconstruction?
The reasons for white opposition to Reconstruction were many. ... The essential reason for the growing opposition to Reconstruction, however, was the fact that most Southern whites could not accept the idea of African Americans voting and holding office, or the egalitarian policies adopted by the new governments .
Why did Reconstruction fail in the South?
Reconstruction was a significant chapter in the history of civil rights in the United States, but most historians consider it a failure because the South became a poverty-stricken backwater attached to agriculture .
What were the 3 major issues of Reconstruction?
Reconstruction encompassed three major initiatives: restoration of the Union, transformation of southern society, and enactment of progressive legislation favoring the rights of freed slaves .
What were the positive and negative effects of Reconstruction?
Reconstruction proved to be a mixed bag for Southerners. On the positive side, African Americans experienced rights and freedoms they had never possessed before. ... On the negative side, however, Reconstruction led to great resentment and even violence among Southerners .
What are three effects of Reconstruction on the south?
Blacks had gained more rights. The Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery in the country. The Fourteenth Amendment said that blacks in the country were now citizens . Blacks also had gained the right to vote.
