Before the French Revolution, the major problems facing French society were caused by the inequality between the lower classes and the ruling classes .
What problems did France have before the French Revolution?
What problems did France have before the revolution? Not only were the royal coffers depleted , but two decades of poor harvests, drought, cattle disease and skyrocketing bread prices had kindled unrest among peasants and the urban poor.
What was the biggest problem in France before the French Revolution?
– Before the Revolution, France was a society grounded in the inequality of rights or the idea of privilege . – Its population of 27 million was divided, as it had been since the Middle Ages, into three orders, or Estates.
What were the French facing before the French Revolution?
Estates-General , also called States General, French États-Généraux, in France of the pre-Revolution monarchy, the representative assembly of the three “estates,” or orders of the realm: the clergy (First Estate) and nobility (Second Estate)—which were privileged minorities—and the Third Estate, which represented the ...
Why were the French unhappy before the revolution?
People were unhappy with the French government because the 1st Estate led Bishops to have more power than priests , 2nd Estate had the highest power in the government, and the 3rd Estate could be voted against from the 1st and 2nd Estate, also the wealthy didn’t help them pay taxes.
What were the 5 causes of the French revolution?
- #1 Social Inequality in France due to the Estates System.
- #2 Tax Burden on the Third Estate.
- #3 The Rise of the Bourgeoisie.
- #4 Ideas put forward by Enlightenment philosophers.
- #5 Financial Crisis caused due to Costly Wars.
- #6 Drastic Weather and Poor Harvests in the preceding years.
What problems existed in French society?
In the years 1787 – 1789, terrible weather , heavy rain, hard winters and too hot summers led to three very bad harvests in France. This led to peasants and farmers having smaller incomes, while food prices rose sharply. The poor harvests also meant that many French farmers became unemployed.
What were the 3 most important causes of the French Revolution?
Although scholarly debate continues about the exact causes of the Revolution, the following reasons are commonly adduced: (1) the bourgeoisie resented its exclusion from political power and positions of honour; (2) the peasants were acutely aware of their situation and were less and less willing to support the ...
Why was the French system of taxation unfair?
Excessive, inefficient , unfair
According to conventional wisdom, the Ancien Régime’s taxation regime was excessive, inefficient and unfair. It was excessive because France had become one of the highest taxing states in Europe, chiefly because of its warmongering, growing bureaucracy and high spending.
What were effects of the French Revolution?
- #1 End of Bourbon Rule in France. ...
- #2 Change in Land Ownership in France. ...
- #3 Loss in power of the French Catholic Church. ...
- #5 The Rise of Modern Nationalism. ...
- #6 The Spread of Liberalism. ...
- #7 Laying the Groundwork for Communism. ...
- #8 Destruction of Oligarchies and Economic Growth in Europe.
What were the causes of the French Revolution quizlet?
What were the main causes of the French Revolution? Enlightenment ideas, Economic Troubles, Weak Leader, Meeting of the Estates General, National Assembly, and Tennis Court Oath .
What were the main causes of French Revolution 1789?
The main causes of French revolution of 1789 are: The clergy and the nobility led a luxurious life and enjoyed many privileges by birth . While the peasants and the labourers lived very hard life. This proved to be immediate cause of the French revolution.
How was the society divided in France before 1789?
France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates : the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners). The king was considered part of no estate.
What was the greatest cause of the French Revolution?
The upheaval was caused by widespread discontent with the French monarchy and the poor economic policies of King Louis XVI, who met his death by guillotine, as did his wife Marie Antoinette.
What did the French revolution get rid of?
A result of the French Revolution was the end of the French monarchy . The revolution began with a meeting of the Estates General in Versailles, and ended when Napoleon Bonaparte took power in November 1799. Before 1789, France was ruled by the nobles and the Catholic Church.
Why was France so strong in the 1700’s?
Neighboring France, the Italians and Germans were fragmented politically, and France was benefitting from Spain’s decline as a great power. France had a lot of land suitable for farming , and farmers in France had the benefit of information about Dutch improvements in farming.
