- Sparta was jealous of other powers and desired more power for itself.
- Sparta was unhappy at no longer having all the military glory.
- Athen bullied its allies and neutral cities.
- There was a conflict among city-states between competing political ideologies.
What was the cause of the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
What caused the Peloponnesian War? Greece was not big enough for the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League to be in control. Each league was fighting for allegiance with the city-states.
Which of the following were the causes of the Peloponnesian War?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire
What were leading causes of the Peloponnesian War check all that apply?
- 1st Cause. Sparta feared democracy, Spartans set up peloponnesian league.
- 2nd Cause. Athenian control of Delian League, Used other city-states money to rebuild Athens, city states were forced to stay.
- 3rd Cause. ...
- 4th. ...
- 5th. ...
- 6th.
What caused the Peloponnesian War to break out?
Sparta and its allies accused Athens of aggression and threatened war . On the advice of Pericles, its most influential leader, Athens refused to back down. Diplomatic efforts to resolve the dispute failed. Finally, in the spring of 431, a Spartan ally, Thebes, attacked an Athenian ally, Plataea, and open war began.
Which was the most important effect of the Peloponnesian War?
The most important effect of the Peloponnesian War was the fact that other nations saw Greece’s lack of unification as weak . The Peloponnesian War was the armed conflict between Sparta its allies and Athens and its allies to gain control over Athens.
What events happened during the Peloponnesian War?
| 431 Peloponnesian War begins. Siege of Potidaea. Plague in Athens. | 429 Pericles dies. Siege of Plataea (-427) | 428 Revolt of Mitylene. | 427 Athenian Expedition to Sicily. [See map of Sicily and Sardinia.] | 421 Peace of Nicias. |
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What was one effect of the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
One effect of the Peloponnesian War is the weakening of Greece . After Athens and Sparta had ended this War, Greece was weakened and Macedonia took the opportunity to attack the Empire.
What was the result of the Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece , a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.
Who won the Peloponnesian War and why?
Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down, and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.
What was a significant effect of the Greco Persian Wars?
The significant effect of the Greco-Persian Wars was that Athens emerged as the most powerful of the victorious Greek city-states, leading to a Golden Age of peace and prosperity . Like the Trojan War, the Persian Wars were a defining moment in Greek history.
How did government in Sparta differ from government in Athens?
Sparta was ruled by two kings , who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. ... Athenian life was a creative wonderland.
Why was ancient Greece divided into a collection of city-states?
One major reason why ancient Greece was dominated by small city-states and independent towns, rather than by one all-powerful king, is its geography . ... A final reason behind the development of city-states was the Greek aristocracy, who acted to prevent any permanent monarchies from forming.
What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on democracy?
What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on democracy? – It spread democracy to Sparta and a few other small city-states . – It helped democracy spread to many city-states around the Aegean Sea. – It ended democracy in Athens when Sparta replaced it with an oligarchy.
Why was Sparta able to fight so well?
The Spartans’ constant military drilling and discipline made them skilled at the ancient Greek style of fighting in a phalanx formation . In the phalanx, the army worked as a unit in a close, deep formation, and made coordinated mass maneuvers. No one soldier was considered superior to another.
What was Sparta’s advantage in the Peloponnesian War?
Sparta’s militaristic culture was an essential part of their life and values system. Their military was much stronger than Athens’ and had better training. This was their major advantage.
