- The loss of all English-held territory in France except Calais.
- A high number of casualties amongst the nobility, particularly in France.
- A decline in trade, especially English wool and Gascon wine.
- A great wave of taxes to pay for the war which contributed to social unrest in both countries.
What were the major effects of the Hundred Years War?
The Hundred Years War inflicted untold misery on France . Farmlands were laid waste, the population was decimated by war, famine, and the Black Death (see plague), and marauders terrorized the countryside.
What were the 2 main factors that underlie the Hundred Years War?
Two factors lay at the origin of the conflict: first, the status of the duchy of Guyenne (or Aquitaine)-though it belonged to the kings of England, it remained a fief of the French crown , and the kings of England wanted independent possession; second, as the closest relatives of the last direct Capetian king (Charles ...
What was one effect of the Hundred Years War quizlet?
It led to starvation. It led to food poisoning . It led to pneumonic plague.
What was the ultimate result of the Hundred Years War?
In 1436 the English lost Paris and by 1450 the French had recovered Normandy . ... When it was clear that no more help would come from England, Bordeaux surrendered in October, to pay a heavy fine and leave Calais as the last English possession in France. This marks the conventionally accepted end of the war.
What were the causes and effects of the Hundred Year war?
The war laid waste to much of France and caused enormous suffering ; it virtually destroyed the feudal nobility and thereby brought about a new social order. By ending England’s status as a power on the continent, it led the English to expand their reach and power at sea.
What’s the longest war in history?
The longest continual war in history was the Iberian Religious War , between the Catholic Spanish Empire and the Moors living in what is today Morocco and Algeria. The conflict, known as the “Reconquista,” spanned 781 years — more than three times as long as the United States has existed.
How long was the 100 year war?
By this calculation, the Hundred Years’ War actually lasted 116 years . However, the origin of the periodic fighting could conceivably be traced nearly 300 hundred years earlier to 1066, when William the Conqueror, the duke of Normandy, subjugated England and was crowned king.
What started the 100 year war?
By convention, the Hundred Years’ War is said to have started on May 24, 1337, with the confiscation of the English-held duchy of Guyenne by French King Philip VI . This confiscation, however, had been preceded by periodic fighting over the question of English fiefs in France going back to the 12th century.
Why is the 100 Years war important?
The Hundred Years’ War, begun on the pretext of an English claim to the French throne , was later renewed and perpetuated in an attempt to establish in reality Henry V’s grandiose conception of a dual monarchy by which the English king should rule two kingdoms on either side of the Channel.
How did the Hundred Years War affect standing armies quizlet?
How did the Hundred Years’ War affect standing armies? It increased their power. ... Advanced weapons led to a stronger aristocracy and weaker armies. Advanced weapons led to stronger armies and weaker monarchies.
Who won the Hundred Years War?
| Date 24 May 1337 – 19 October 1453 (116 years, 4 months, 3 weeks and 4 days) | Result Victory for France’s House of Valois and their allies show Full results | Territorial changes England loses all continental possessions except for the Pale of Calais. |
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What did peasants give up?
How did the feudal system protect a lord as well as his peasants? The manor had everything needed to live, and was surrounded by those sworn to protect it. Under the feudal system, what did peasants give up? ... The manor system offered people protection .
How did the Hundred Year war affect medieval society?
Analysis of those that served and fought in the war are of equal importance, as the Hundred Years War saw the rise of paid professional armies comprised mostly of the peasantry . ... Those peasants whose farms were destroyed by raiding armies, mercenaries, or bandits suffered greatly because of the war.
What was the end result of the Hundred Years War quizlet?
The French won the Hundred Years’ War in the end because Joan of Arc brought hope and many decisive victories for the French.
Who won the 30 years war?
| Date 1618 to 1648 | Location Europe, mainly present-day Germany | Result Peace of Westphalia | Territorial changes France annexes Décapole and Upper Alsace Sweden obtains Wolin and Western Pomerania Brandenburg-Prussia obtains Eastern Pomerania |
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