When Should Systematic Reviews Be Updated?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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However, updating a systematic review is a resource-intensive process and ensuring that they are kept up to date is a challenge. Studies examining the timing of systematic review updates have found that around a third are updated within 2 years and that the median update time is more than 5 years [7,8,9,10,11].

How often should systematic reviews be updated?

However, updating a systematic review is a resource-intensive process and ensuring that they are kept up to date is a challenge. Studies examining the timing of systematic review updates have found that around a third are updated within 2 years and that the median update time is more than 5 years [7,8,9,10,11].

How quickly do systematic reviews go out of date?

Results: The cohort of 100 systematic reviews included a median of 13 studies and 2663 participants per review. A qualitative or quantitative signal for updating occurred for 57% of reviews (95% CI, 47% to 67%). Median duration of survival free of a signal for updating was 5.5 years (CI, 4.6 to 7.6 years).

How do you update a systematic review?

  1. Step 1: Rerun the search. ...
  2. Step 2: Copy the original search results in the new EndNote file. ...
  3. Step 3: Identify and remove records retrieved by both the previous and new searches. ...
  4. Step 4: Compare old and new records on similar titles or authors.

When should you update meta analysis?

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses generally require updating as new studies become available ; this requires multiple, repeated meta-analyses. This increases the risk of attaining spurious statistical significance in each analysis.

How often should guidelines be updated?

Some authors suggest that an update is generally required after three to five years ; however, little research has been undertaken so far [8, 12, 13]. Several institutions responsible for developing CPGs drafted their own methodological handbooks including methodology for developing and updating their CPGs.

What is an update review?

Garner and colleagues define an update as “ a new edition of a published systematic review with changes that can include new data, new methods, or new analyses to the previous edition ” (Garner et al 2016). Adding new studies and new data can substantively change the findings of the review.

What defines a systematic review?

A systematic review is a review of a clearly formulated question that uses systematic and reproducible methods to identify, select and critically appraise all relevant research , and to collect and analyse data from the studies that are included in the review.

What is considered out of date research?

A research study is considered to be outdated when it is over three years old due to market/economic and consumer behavior variations, demographic changes, and alterations to the product.

How often are Cochrane reviews updated?

The Cochrane Collaboration policy is that reviews should either be updated within two years or include a commentary to explain why this is not the case. We define the term ‘update’ in Section 3.2. 2. The two-year period starts from the date on which the review was assessed as being up to date (see Section 3.3.

How do you write a meta-analysis?

  1. Develop a research question.
  2. Define inclusion and exclusion criteria.
  3. Locate studies.
  4. Select studies.
  5. Assess study quality.
  6. Extract data.
  7. Conduct a critical appraisal of the selected studies.
  8. Step 8: Synthesize data.

Can I do a systematic review that has already been done?

Even if there is already a systematic review or meta-analysis on your topic, you may wish to proceed if it is older , if a significant number of new results are availble, if it uses different inclusion/exclusion principles or primary outcomes, or if a significant change has occurred in your field.

Why do guidelines need to be updated?

Guidelines may need to be updated to permit increased delivery of services if the level of available resources increases over time . The recent expiry of the patent on fluoxetine, for example, which is expected to reduce its price through competition, may influence guidelines for antidepressant drugs.

What are the NICE guidelines?

NICE guidelines are evidence-based recommendations for health and care in England . They set out the care and services suitable for most people with a specific condition or need, and people in particular circumstances or settings. Our guidelines help health and social care professionals to: prevent ill health.

How quickly do guidelines become outdated?

In summary, we found that more than 75% of the AHRQ guidelines developed between 1990 and 1996 need updating. Half of these guidelines were certainly outdated in 5.8 years. To keep practice guidelines up-to-date, we recommend that as a general rule they be reviewed no later than 3 years after completion .

What is the synonym of review?

scrutiny examination analysis audit inspection survey study appraisal assessment check
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David Martineau
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