A break in an electric tool’s or machine’s insulation can cause its metal parts to become “hot” or energized , meaning that they conduct electricity. Touching these energized parts can result in an electrical shock, burn, or electrocution.
When can you use the cross bracing?
Cross bracing can be seen in situations like flooring , where cross braces are put between floor joists in order to prevent movement. It is also commonly used for ship making in order to stand against heavy winds or extreme weather.
What is the 1910 clause?
“ Each employer shall furnish to each of his employees employment and a place of employment which are free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his employees.”
What is covered by the OSH Act?
The OSH Act covers all employees except workers who are self-employed and public employees in state and local governments . ... Other federal agencies that have issued requirements affecting job safety or health include the Mine Safety and Health Administration and some agencies of the Department of Transportation.
What are some ways to protect yourself from electrical shock when using electric powered tools?
- Use ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) with every power tool to protect against electric shocks.
- Do not use power tools with an extension cord that exceeds 100 feet in length.
- Never use power tools near live electrical wires or water pipes.
How does cross bracing work?
Cross-bracing (or X-bracing) uses two diagonal members crossing each other . These only need to be resistant to tension, one brace at a time acting to resist sideways forces, depending on the direction of loading. As a result, steel cables can also be used for cross-bracing.
When can you use the cross bracing given on the rear of a step?
Do not use the top step of a stepladder as a step. Do not use cross bracing on the rear section of stepladders for climbing unless the ladders are designed and provided with steps for climbing on both front and rear sections .
What is the difference between OSHA 1926 and 1910?
To put it simply, the OSHA 29 CFR 1910 regulations detail general industry safety regulations and apply to most worksites. Alternately, the OSHA 29 CFR 1926 standards focus on the construction industry , and identify the specific work-related risks associated with it.
What does 29 CFR 1910 stand for?
To assist the employer in identifying which General Industry Standards apply to them, questions regarding the subparts and subsequent standards are provided to help the employer identify which are applicable to them.
What does the General Duty Clause say?
The General Duty Clause from the OSHA Act of 1970 requires that, in addition to compliance with hazard-specific standards, all employers provide a work environment “free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm.” Workplace violence is a recognized hazard within the ...
What are the 4 workers rights?
Workplace safety
the right to refuse dangerous work and know that you’re protected from reprisal. the right to know about workplace hazards and have access to basic health and safety information. the right to participate in health and safety discussions and health and safety committees.
What are the four types of OSHA violations?
- Willful. A willful violation exists under the OSH Act where an employer has demonstrated either an intentional disregard for the requirements of the Act or plain indifference to employee safety and health. ...
- Serious. ...
- Other-Than-Serious. ...
- De Minimis. ...
- Failure to Abate. ...
- Repeated.
Who falls under OSHA regulations?
OSHA covers most private sector employers and employees in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and other U.S. jurisdictions either directly through Federal OSHA or through an OSHA- approved state plan. State-run health and safety plans must be at least as effective as the Federal OSHA program.
How can you protect yourself from being electrocuted?
- Inspect electric cords for fraying. ...
- Do not plug too many things into the same outlet. ...
- Replace all older two-pronged outlets. ...
- Insert plastic safety caps in all unused electrical outlets if small children are in the home.
What kinds of materials can electricity not pass through?
Materials that do not let current flow easily are called insulators . Most nonmetal materials such as plastic, wood and rubber are insulators. You will notice this if you have ever plugged something into a wall outlet.
Do rubber gloves prevent electric shock?
Selected properly, insulating rubber gloves will do the job of protecting the worker against electrical shock . Do not forget about leather protectors, for they are an essential part of wearing and using the insulating rubber gloves correctly.
