The legislation that created AONBs was the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act of 1949 which came about after the Second World War in response to increasing pressure for new development.
When were AONB status first established?
The first AONB was awarded in 1956 to the Gower Peninsula, south Wales. The most recently confirmed is the Tamar Valley AONB in 1994. The smallest AONB is the Isles of Scilly (1976), 16 km 2 (6.2 sq mi), and the largest AONB is the Cotswolds (1966), 2,038 km 2 (787 sq mi).
What was the first AONB?
The first AONB was designated in 1956 in the Gower Peninsula, South Wales .
Who designates AONB?
Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) are designated by Government under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949, solely on account of their natural beauty and with the aim of conserving and enhancing it.
How many AONB are there in the UK?
There are 34 AONBs in England. See the map of AONBs in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. This guidance is for England only. Visit the relevant websites for AONB management in Wales and Northern Ireland.
Is New Forest AONB?
The majority of the national park is located in Hampshire with a small part in the north located in Wilshire, when designated in 2005 the New Forest incorporated the former South Hampshire Coast – Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) within its borders.
How do I know if I live in an AONB?
You will need to contact your local authority to establish this. Some will have online maps to enable you to look up the AONB areas. You can look the locations of AONBs via the DEFRA MAGiC Map. Look under Designations/Land Designations/Statutory within the table of contents.
Is permitted development allowed in AONB?
The short answer is no . Permitted Development is restricted on Article 2(3) land, but this means a National Park, the Broads, an AONB, World Heritage Site or a Conservation Area. In fact, as Green Belt Land is not normally any of these things, it can be that full PD rights are in place with no restrictions at all.
How many AONB are in Scotland?
The UK is home to 46 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) located across England, Wales and Northern Ireland; Scotland's equivalent to the AONB are the 40 National Scenic Areas (NSA).
How many AONBs are there in Wales?
How many AONBs are there? There are 46 in the UK. Wales has five . Four of these (Anglesey AONB, Clwydian Range & Dee Valley AONB, Gower AONB and Llŷn AONB) are wholly in Wales and one (Wye Valley AONB) straddles the border between Wales and England.
Can you extend a house in an AONB?
Under Class A, the temporary right (until 30 May 2016) to build larger domestic extensions is excluded in an AONB . ... But, with these exceptions, other extensions and alterations within Part A can still be built within an AONB.
Can you build houses in an AONB?
An AONB may straddle a number of LPA areas and as such, to ensure a consistent approach and continuity of advice, there is often an AONB Board that will be consulted with regards to planning applications. ... However, a new building in an AONB would be the subject of additional scrutiny .
Do I need planning permission in an AONB?
Decisions on whether or not to grant planning permission for developments in AONBs are taken by the relevant local planning authority , which generally would be a District Council or Unitary Authority. ... If the local planning authority refuses to grant permission for a development, the applicant can appeal.
Are trees protected in Aonb?
Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), protected under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000. Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), protected by the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.
Which range of hills were designated the first Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England?
The Surrey Hills is a nationally important landscape and was one of the first areas in England to be designated an AONB back in 1958. This designation recognises the beauty of the landscape and ensures that it is properly conserved and managed for future generations to enjoy.
Can you getting planning permission on area of outstanding natural beauty?
Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs) are included in Article 2(3) land: ‘a place whose distinctive character and natural beauty is safeguarded in the national interest to conserve and enhance it'. This means that PD rights within AONBs are reduced , but with the right approach, are definitely possible.
