Generally, if more than four words are in the same order as the original source, it is considered a quote. When you use your own words to convey information from an original source, you are paraphrasing. While paraphrases do not require quotation marks, they do require citations .
Do you have to cite information in your own words?
Instead, you need to completely rephrase the author’s ideas in your own words . You do not need to use quotation marks. Always use in-text citations when you paraphrase or summarize, to let the reader know that the information comes from another source.
Do you need to cite a source when paraphrasing information using your own words?
Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation . Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else.
Can I paraphrase a citation?
When you paraphrase, you use your own words. ... When paraphrasing, you must still acknowledge where you got the idea from by including a parenthetical citation. When citing paraphrased information, APA requires you to include the author and date. It is also recommended (but not required) that you include the page number.
What should you not cite?
- Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. ...
- Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. ...
- Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
What is a paraphrase citation?
A paraphrase restates someone else’s words in a new way . For example, you might put a sentence into your own words, or you might summarize what another author or set of authors found. When you include a paraphrase in a paper, you are required to include only the author and date in the citation.
What paraphrase examples?
Sometimes you only need to paraphrase the information from one sentence. Here are some examples of paraphrasing individual sentences: Original: Her life spanned years of incredible change for women as they gained more rights than ever before. Paraphrase: She lived through the exciting era of women’s liberation.
How do I paraphrase?
- Read the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.
- Note down key concepts.
- Write your version of the text without looking at the original.
- Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.
What happens if you don’t cite your sources?
If you do not cite your source correctly, it is plagiarism . When you plagiarize, you are not giving credit to those whose research paved the way for your own. ... You also do a disservice to your readers, who are not able to consult your sources for more information.
What are 3 ways you can cite a source in your work?
There are three ways to use sources effectively: summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting directly .
What must be cited?
- Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased.
- Statistics derived by the original author.
- Visuals in the original.
- Another author’s theories.
- Case studies.
What is an example of effective paraphrasing?
Here is an example of an effective paraphrase of the quotation above: The author has “zoomed out” from the original quotation in order to explain the big idea being presented in the source text. ... The author has changed the original structure by making two sentences from one.
How do you cite a paraphrase from a website?
Include the author’s name in parentheses at the end of your paraphrased paragraph or sentence. If no author is available, as is the case with many websites, then cite the article name. If there is no article title, then list the website name.
Why is paraphrasing important?
Paraphrasing is important because it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words . ... It is important because it shows you and your reader (i.e. your lecturer) that you have understood the source sufficiently enough to write it in your own words.
What are three types of paraphrasing?
As you recall, Thinking Collaborative teaches three levels of paraphrasing – acknowledging, organizing, and abstracting .
Where is paraphrasing used?
Paraphrasing is used with short sections of text , such as phrases and sentences. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidence/source material into assignments. Paraphrasing can also be used for note-taking and explaining information in tables, charts and diagrams.
