The himalayas are the range of mountains
What is the direction of monsoon winds?
Indian monsoon, the most prominent of the world’s monsoon systems, which primarily affects India and its surrounding water bodies. It blows from the northeast during cooler months and reverses direction to blow from the southwest during the warmest months of the year.
How do the Himalayas affect the monsoon season in India?
By virtue of its location and stupendous height, the Great Himalaya Range obstructs the passage of cold continental air from the north into India in winter and also forces the southwesterly monsoon (rain-bearing) winds to give up most of their moisture before crossing the range northward .
What causes reversal of monsoon winds?
This differential heating of land and sea creates different air pressure zones in different seasons in and around the Indian subcontinent. Difference in air pressure causes reversal in the direction of monsoon winds.
Which wind is stoped by the Himalayas?
The monsoon winds which flew to North from Bay of Bengal get block by Himalaya. It cause rainfall in India. The average season of rainfall last for three to four months from June to September.
What is the direction of monsoon winds during summer?
Thus, the Summer Monsoon winds blow from South Western direction in the Northern Hemisphere.
What is the direction of winds in summer class 7?
The monsoon winds coming from the south-west direction in summer carry a lot of water vapour from the Indian ocean and bring heavy rains. During summer, wind blows from the oceans towards land. In winter, the direction of wind flow gets reversed. During winter, wind blows from the land towards the ocean.
Which is the driest part of India?
The driest place in India is Jaisalmer in Western Rajasthan , since this district receives the lowest annual rainfall in India, considering the past weather records. In fact, the least amount of rainfall is 8.3 cms for Ruyli in the Jaisalmer district.
Does it rain a lot in the Himalayas?
The eastern Himalayas consequently receive the highest total precipitation during the year , in excess of 2638 mm/yr in contrast to the far west in northern Pakistan which annually receives only 940 mm/yr (Stainton, 1972).
What is so special about the Himalayas?
The Himalayas are the result of tectonic plate motions that collided India into Tibet . Because of the great amount of tectonic motion still occurring at the site, the Himalayas have a proportionally high number of earthquakes and tremors. The Himalayas are one of the youngest mountain ranges on the planet.
What is seasonal reversal of winds?
Answer: The seasonal reversal in wind direction during a year is called monsoon . Monsoon tends to have ‘breaks’ in rainfall; which means that there are wet and dry spells in between.
What is the effect of wind currents?
Wind carries moisture into an atmosphere , as well as hot or cold air into a climate which affects weather patterns. Therefore, a change in wind results in a change of weather. A major factor that determines wind direction is air pressure. Wind travels from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.
What is reversal of wind system?
A monsoon is a seasonal reversal in wind patterns over a region. The word “monsoon” comes from the Arabic word mausim, meaning “season.” The seasonal wind shift is usually accompanied by a dramatic change in precipitation.
What happened if there is no Himalayas?
If there is no Himalayas, we all will see North India as a Dessert because the monsoon winds that come from the Bay of Bengal are being stopped and reflected by the Himalayan mountains. This mountain range prevents the monsoon winds from traveling to Central Asia, which is a good sign of rainfall.
Who named Himalaya?
Since ancient times the vast glaciated heights have attracted the attention of the pilgrim mountaineers of India , who coined the Sanskrit name Himalaya—from hima (“snow”) and alaya (“abode”)—for that great mountain system.
What will happen if Himalaya melts?
There are real concerns about the potential impacts of the melting glaciers in the Himalayas and beyond. Here are just some of the devastating effects of glacier loss on the surrounding regions: Increased flooding . As more meltwater enters the water system, proglacial glacial lakes form.
