The manufacture of brocade began during the Warring States period of China . Many products of brocade have been found in tombs of the era. Several distinct styles of brocade have been developed in China, the most famous being Yunjin (Cloud brocade) of Nanjing, Song brocade of Suzhou, and Shu brocade of Chengdu.
What is brocade fabric made from?
Brocade, in textiles, woven fabric having a raised floral or figured design that is introduced during the weaving process, usually by means of a Jacquard attachment. The design, appearing only on the fabric face, is usually made in a satin or twill weave . The background may be twill, satin, or plain weave.
What kind of fiber is brocade?
Brocade fabric has been around for centuries. Its high price was determined by two factors: it was made of silk , which is still an expensive fiber, and included gold or silver threads. The brocade garments were worn by nobility and the royal court.
What is the difference between embroidery and brocade?
With embroidered fabrics, the designs are stitched into the fabric after the fabric is made. But with brocade, the designs are woven into the fabric while the fabric itself is being woven . This method of putting the designs into the fabric gives the impression of embroidery even though it isn’t.
When was silk brocade invented?
It was invented by Joseph Jacquard in 1801 .
Where is brocade made?
China . The manufacture of brocade began during the Warring States period of China. Many products of brocade have been found in tombs of the era.
How do I know if my fabric is brocade?
Brocades are fabric with an elaborate embossed or embroidered surface effect, usually with different ground and pattern weaves. The name comes from the Italian brocatto, meaning ’embossed cloth’. Unlike damask, brocades are not reversible. Continuous brocade shave the weft threads left loose and floating on the back.
Where is Gyasar brocade used?
The Gyasar is a khinkhwab style of brocade traditionally woven with large heraldic, monastic and mythical motifs, typically used in Tibetan ceremonial costumes and ritualistic hangings .
What is satin made of?
Satin is made using filament fibers, such as silk, nylon, or polyester . Historically, satin was strictly made from silk, and some purists still believe that true satin can only be made of silk.
Can brocade be washed?
Depending on the type of fibers used in weaving, some brocades can be hand-washed , while others must be professionally dry cleaned. Because of the weaving method used to create the intricate patterns, brocade fabric often shrinks when wet. ... If hand-washing is suggested, always use cool water and a mild detergent.
How many types of brocade are there?
11 Different Types of Brocade Fabric. There are few fabrics other than silk that go back further in history or that make such intriguing designs.
Is brocade a pattern?
Brocade is a patterned, woven fabric . Unlike embroidered fabrics, the patterns in brocade are woven into the fabric. Brocade has a long history, and it has been used in various cultures.
What is a Chinese brocade?
Chinese Brocade is woven with metallic threads , the designs are influenced by the Chinese culture and history the designs include dragon print, medallion print and the blossom print on silk fabric. The fabric can be used for many different types of things such as jackets, cushion covers and sofa covers.
When was brocade most popular?
The Italian Renaissance
During the Renaissance in Italy , brocade became very popular, particularly with the upper classes and people of nobility. While many of the designs remained Chinese or Indian in style, however, Italian brocade embraced Renaissance values and was elegant and complex.
How was brocade made?
Brocade is created by weaving an additional weft yarn which is added to the compulsory warp and weft yarn . These are then used to create the complicated patterns that give it its embossed look. Thanks to advancements in the manufacturing industry, the fabric is now made with a jacquard loom.
