Khandayat (caste) Khandayat or Khandait is a landed militia caste from Odisha, East india. They were feudal chiefs, military generals, zamindars and agriculturalists. Numerically they are the largest caste of the state.
Which caste is higher in Odisha?
The three most important upper castes — Brahmins, Karanas and Kshatriyas — have been clubbed together into the upper caste group in Odisha. The Khandayats are numerically the biggest group among all OBCs in the state.
How many caste are there in Odisha?
Odisha has the unique distinction of having 93 different Scheduled Caste communities spread over 30 districts and 314 blocks of the state.
Which caste is Behera in Odisha?
Historically it is designated to Gopal caste and they are mostly used this surname in Odisha. After them , it is also used by some Chasa, Khandayat, Utkala Rajput and western Odisha Brahmin peoples. But now it is adopted by many other castes like Chamar, Keuta, Kumbhar, Tanti, Patara, Bania etc.
Which caste is the highest caste?
At the top of the hierarchy were the Brahmins who were mainly teachers and intellectuals and are believed to have come from Brahma’s head. Then came the Kshatriyas, or the warriors and rulers, supposedly from his arms. The third slot went to the Vaishyas, or the traders, who were created from his thighs.
Which caste is Pradhan?
Title and surname
In modern Nepal, Pradhan is employed as a high-caste lineage surname by a section of the Kshatriya (क्षत्रिय) (locally pronounced Chatharīya) caste of Newārs who trace their roots to north-Indian dynasties like the Karnat and Raghuvanshi Rajputs before being absorbed among the Srēṣṭha in the 14th CE.
Which caste is powerful in India?
Kshatriyas :
Next to Brahmans are the Kshatriyas in varna ranking. They comprise very powerful castes as they are traditionally warriors and play a major role in defence.
Which caste is Majhi?
Maji (also spelled as Majhee) is an Indian hindu family name. They originated mostly from the Indian State of West Bengal and may belong to Mahishya, Chasi Kaibartta, Jalia Kaibartta, Sahana or Ugra Kshatriya castes among Bengali Hindus.
Is Swain a Brahmin?
swain witch caste. —In the Punjab, the Das family is Brahmin ; in Vaidya or Kayastha, the Das surname is associated with the Vaidya or Kayastha caste.
Which caste is Chasa?
| Chasa | Populated states Odisha | Subdivisions Odachasa, Odapadhan | Related groups Gopal , Khandayat |
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What caste is Nayak in Orissa?
In Maharashtra the surname Nayak and Naik is used by Kshatriya Marathas, CKPs and Deshastha Brahmin communities. In Odisha, significant population of “Naik” or “Nayak” is present who claim themselves one of the martial communities of the state.
Is Khatri an OBC?
Besides, they are also engaged in Agriculture and Service. The Khatri are Hindu by faith. ... In addition, another community – the Gujarati Telis, considered an Other Backward Class (OBC) in India began to call themselves Khatris.
What are the 49 Gotras?
They are (1) Shandilya, (2) Gautama Maharishi, (3) Bharadwaja, (4) Vishvamitra, (5) Jamadagni, (6) Vashista, (7) Kashyapa and (8) Atri . To this list, Agastya is also sometimes added. These eight sages are called gotrakarins, from whom all 49 gotras (especially of the Brahmins) have evolved.
Which is richest caste in India?
- Sikh. ...
- Kayasth. ...
- Brahmin. ...
- Banias. ...
- Punjabi Khatri. ...
- Sindhi. ...
- Rajput. The Rajput group is typical of India’s ancient warrior or Kshatriya category. ...
- Christians. Christianity is the country’s wealthiest faith.
Which caste is smallest?
The lowest caste was the Dalits, the untouchables , who handled meat and waste, though there is some debate over whether this class existed in antiquity.
Which is the highest caste in Rajput?
Which is the highest caste in Rajput? Some of the invaders’ priests became Brahmans (the highest-ranking caste). Some indigenous tribes and clans also attained Rajput status, such as the Rathors of Rajputana; the Bhattis of Punjab; and the Chandelas, Paramaras, and Bundelas of central India.
