Which correctly describes the term demographic transition? The transition from high birth rates and death rates to low birth rates and death rates as a country develops . During the state of demographic transition population growth is slow because both death and birth rate are high.
What is demographic transition quizlet?
The Demographic Transition. is the general pattern of demographic change from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates , and observed in the history of more-developed countries.
What is an example of demographic transition?
Many countries such as China, Brazil and Thailand have passed through the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) very quickly due to fast social and economic change. Some countries, particularly African countries, appear to be stalled in the second stage due to stagnant development and the effect of AIDS.
What is the first demographic transition?
The first or “classic” demographic transition refers to the historical declines in mortality and fertility , as witnessed from the 18th century onward in several European populations and continuing at present in most developing countries.
What stage of the demographic transition is?
Stage 1- high and fluctuating birth and death arte and population growth remains slow Stage 2- high birth rate and declining death rate and rapid population growth rate Stage 3- Declining birth rate and low death rate and declining rate of population growth Stage 4- low birth and death rate and slow population growth ...
Which best describes the demographic transition model?
The Demographic Transition Model (DTM) is based on historical population trends of two demographic characteristics – birth rate and death rate – to suggest that a country’s total population growth rate cycles through stages as that country develops economically .
What are the four stages of demographic transition apes?
The model has four stages: pre-industrial, urbanizing/industrializing, mature industrial, and post-industrial . In the pre-industrial stage, crude birth rates and crude death rates remain close to each other keeping the population relatively level.
What are the 5 stages of demographic transition?
- Stage 1: High Population Growth Potential.
- Stage 2: Population Explosion.
- Stage 3: Population Growth Starts to Level Off.
- Stage 4: Stationary Population.
- Stage 5: Further Changes in Birth Rates.
- Summarizing the Stages.
What is demographic example?
Demographic information examples include: age, race, ethnicity, gender, marital status, income, education, and employment . ... That means you can split a larger group into subgroups based on, say, income or education level.
What are the causes of demographic transition?
- 1 Introduction. ...
- 2 The Rise in the Level of Income Per Capita. ...
- 3 The Decline in Infant and Child Mortality. ...
- 4 The Rise in the Demand for Human Capital. ...
- 5 The Rise in the Demand for Human Capital: Reinforcing Mechanisms. ...
- 6 The Decline in the Gender Gap.
What country is in Stage 2 of the demographic transition?
Still, there are a number of countries that remain in Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition for a variety of social and economic reasons, including much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Guatemala, Nauru, Palestine, Yemen and Afghanistan .
What is meant by demographic changes?
Any change in the population, for example in terms of average age , dependency ratios, life expectancy, family structures, birth rates etc.
What is Stage 1 of the DTM?
Stage 1: Total population is low but it is balanced due to high birth rates (36/37 per 1,000) and high death rates (36/37 per 1,000). Countries at this stage will usually be undeveloped.
What are the three phases of demographic transition?
- Stage One: The Pre-Industrial Stage (highly fluctuating – high stationary)
- Stage Two: The Industrial Revolution (early expanding) –very rapid increase.
- Stage Three: Post-Industrial Revolution (late expanding) –increase slows down.
Why is the US in stage 4?
In Stage 4 of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM), birth rates and death rates are both low, stabilizing total population growth . ... That being said, Stage 4 of the DTM is viewed as an ideal placement for a country because total population growth is gradual.
What country is in Stage 3 of the demographic transition?
As such, Stage 3 is often viewed as a marker of significant development. Examples of Stage 3 countries are Botswana, Colombia, India, Jamaica, Kenya, Mexico, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates , just to name a few.
