Places significantly impacted by acid rain around the globe include most of eastern Europe from Poland northward into Scandinavia, the eastern third of the United States, and southeastern Canada. Other affected areas include the southeastern coast of China and Taiwan.
What country has the most acid rain?
Acid rain is responsible for severe environmental destruction across the world and occurs most commonly in the North Eastern United States , Eastern Europe and increasingly in parts of China and India.
Which country in Europe suffers from acid rain?
The countries most affected are Germany, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Spain and Great Britain . Acid rain is also the cause of some people’s respiratory problems such as asthma and ..........................
What part of the country is hurt by acid rain the most?
Some acid rain occurs naturally, but sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions from smokestacks combine with rain to make sulfuric and nitric acid in amounts that harm the environment. The region of the United States most harmed by acid rain is the East Coast, including the Appalachian Mountains and the Northeast .
Which country has first acid rain?
Acid rain was first identified in North America at Hubbard Brook in the mid-1960s, and later shown to result from long-range transport of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides from power plants. Hubbard Brook research influenced national and international acid rain policies, including the 1990 Clean Air Act amendments.
Is acid rain still a problem in 2020?
The quick version: Yes, acid rain is still around, and yes it’s still a problem . ... Rain is naturally slightly acidic, since picks up carbon dioxide in the air, producing carbonic acid. But when it starts absorbing industrial pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, the acidity becomes troublesome.
Is acid rain still a problem in Canada?
Although the acidity of acid rain has declined since 1980, rain is still acidic in eastern Canada . For example, the average pH of rain in Ontario’s Muskoka-Haliburton area is about 4.5 – about 40 times more acidic than normal. Reductions in the acidity of acid rain are due to reductions in emissions of SO 2 .
Is acid rain harmful to humans?
The pollution that causes acid rain can also create tiny particles. When these particles get into people’s lungs, they can cause health problems , or can make existing health problems worse. ... This ground-level ozone causes respiratory problems, like pneumonia and bronchitis, and can even cause permanent lung damage.
Can you guess the reason for acid rain?
Acid rain is mainly caused due to pollutants released in air like Sulphur dioxide ,nitrogen dioxide , Carbon dioxide etc . These substances can rise high in atmosphere , where they react with oxygen, and water they form respective acids. These acids if they mix with rain water then it is called as Acid rain.
Who causes acid rain?
Power plants release the majority of sulfur dioxide and much of the nitrogen oxides when they burn fossil fuels, such as coal, to produce electricity. In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.
What color is acid rain?
When you add acid, bromothymol blue turns yellow ; when you add a base (like sodium sulfite), it turns blue. Green means neutral (like water).
Can acid rain burn your skin?
Very strong acids will burn if they touch your skin and can even destroy metals. Acid rain is much, much weaker than this; it is never acidic enough to burn your skin . Rain is always slightly acidic because it mixes with naturally occurring oxides in the air.
How can humans reduce acid rain?
A great way to reduce acid rain is to produce energy without using fossil fuels. Instead, people can use renewable energy sources , such as solar and wind power. Renewable energy sources help reduce acid rain because they produce much less pollution.
Who first discovered acid rain?
In 1852, Robert Angus Smith was the first to show the relationship between acid rain and atmospheric pollution in Manchester, England. In the late 1960s, scientists began widely observing and studying the phenomenon. The term “acid rain” was coined in 1872 by Robert Angus Smith.
Has acid rain ever happened in India?
During two decades, the acidic content of rain in Delhi increased, which means its pH level decreased from 7.0 (1965) to 6.1 (1984), and in nearby Agra from 9.1 (1963) to 6.3 (1984). ... A value below 5.6 denotes acid rain (see graph: Scale of acidity ).
What is acid rain write its effects?
When the accumulated acids are washed off a surface by the next rain, this acidic water flows over and through the ground , and can harm plants and wildlife, such as insects and fish. The amount of acidity in the atmosphere that deposits to earth through dry deposition depends on the amount of rainfall an area receives.
