French explorer, Rene-Robert Cavelier de La Salle , sailed from the Great Lakes up the St. Lawrence River, through the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, to the mouth of the Mississippi River in 1682.
What French trader explored the Great Lakes and followed the Mississippi River south to the Gulf of Mexico and claimed the territory for France?
René-Robert Cavelier, sieur de La Salle , (born November 22, 1643, Rouen, France—died March 19, 1687, near Brazos River [now in Texas, U.S.]), French explorer in North America who led an expedition down the Illinois and Mississippi rivers and claimed all the region watered by the Mississippi and its tributaries for ...
Who explored the Mississippi River and the Gulf of Mexico to establish a French colony at the mouth of the Mississippi River?
René-Robert Cavelier, sieur de La Salle , led two expeditions in search of the Mississippi Rivers outlet to the Gulf of Mexico for France under King Louis XIV.
Which explorer traveled down the Mississippi River from the Great Lakes finally reaching the Gulf of Mexico?
Soon after, De Soto took ill with a fever. After his death on May 21, 1542 his comrades buried his body in the great river. His successor, Luis de Moscoso, led the remnants of the expedition (which was eventually decimated by half) on rafts down the Mississippi, finally reaching Mexico in 1543.
Which explorer was the first to travel down the entire Mississippi River and into the Gulf of Mexico?
| René-Robert Cavelier | Occupation explorer | Known for exploring the Great Lakes, Mississippi River, and the Gulf of Mexico | Signature |
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Why did Louis Jolliet explore the Mississippi?
Louis Joliet pursued religious and musical studies until deciding in adulthood to become a fur trader. In 1673, he embarked on a trip with missionary Jacques Marquette along the Mississippi River, ascertaining with Native American guidance that it led to the Gulf of Mexico.
Why did Lasalle want Louisiana for France?
La Salle secured a contract for the colonization of lower Louisiana from Louis XIV in 1683. The plan was to reach the Mississippi by sea and secure a permanent settlement upriver that would provide the French with a strategic advantage over Spanish interests throughout the Gulf of Mexico.
What did Lasalle explore?
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle was an explorer best known for leading an expedition down the Illinois and Mississippi rivers . He claimed the region watered by the Mississippi and its tributaries for France and named it Louisiana after King Louis XIV.
What two Frenchmen explored the Mississippi river?
...a French government agent, and Jacques Marquette, a Jesuit priest. Louis Jolliet and Jacques Marquette in 1673, when they explored the Mississippi and Illinois rivers.
Who discovered the Mississippi river?
The Basics
It shows Spanish conquistador and explorer Hernando De Soto (1500–1542), riding a white horse and dressed in Renaissance finery, arriving at the Mississippi River at a point below Natchez on May 8, 1541. De Soto was the first European documented to have seen the river.
How long did Robert de La Salle live?
René-Robert Cavelier de La Salle 1670-1687 | Virtual Museum of New France.
Why was the ceremony to claim Louisiana for France held at the mouth of the Mississippi River?
Why was the ceremony to claim Louisiana for France held at the mouth of the Mississippi River? He had representatives of the Catholic Church because they intended to spread Catholicism in the colony . ... The French thought the Native Americans should want to do what the French said.
What was La Salle’s route?
He was sent by King Louis XIV (14) to travel south from Canada and sail down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico . He was the first European to travel the length of the Mississippi River (1682). His mission was to explore and establish fur-trade routes along the river.
How did settlers cross the Mississippi?
In. the early movement of settlers to Iowa, the Mississippi River played a double role. ... Rivers proved to be an unfailing source of trouble. The small streams were crossed by fording the larger ones by swimming the teams, wagons and all .
Who discovered the New World?
Explorer Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) is known for his 1492 ‘discovery’ of the New World of the Americas on board his ship Santa Maria.
Who was La Salle’s second in command?
THE FRENCH DISCOVER THE SPANISH PRESENCE IN TEJAS. Two documents were considered crucial to the French as they prepared for their second attempt to settle the lower Mississippi. One was the journal of Henri Joutel , second in command on La Salle’s expedition, who succeeded in returning to France via Canada.
