Answer: The European countries which were considered to be “behind the Iron Curtain” included: Poland, Eastern Germany
What two countries were behind the Iron Curtain that are no longer on the map?
The USSR, East Germany, and Czechoslovakia are three of the countries that were once behind the Iron Curtain but are no longer on the map.
Which countries in Europe were behind the Iron Curtain during the Cold War?
The nations to the east of the Iron Curtain were Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, and the USSR ; however, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and the USSR have since ceased to exist.
What was the Iron Curtain during the Cold War?
Iron Curtain, the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.
Why were the countries of Eastern Europe referred to as being behind an Iron Curtain?
We'll do it our own way later.” After Soviet forces remained in Eastern and Central European countries, with the beginnings of Communist puppet regimes installed in those countries, by falsified elections , Churchill referred to the region as being behind an “Iron Curtain” of control from Moscow.
Why did Churchill call it the Iron Curtain?
Churchill meant that the Soviet Union had separated the eastern European countries from the west so that no one knew what was going on behind the “curtain.” He used the word “iron” to signify that it was impenetrable . ...
Which country was split in two by the Iron Curtain?
The splitting of Europe, Germany and especially Berlin into two political blocks was part of the Cold War between the United States of America and other western countries on one side and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other.
Which is a country that was not behind the Iron Curtain?
The fact that Croatia was part of Yugoslavia at the time, Yugoslavia wasn't a part of the „Eastern bloc“, therefore was not behind the Iron Curtain. The Iron Curtain was very often identified with Berlin Wall, but it is not exactly true. The Berlin Wall was built 1961.
What was the Iron Curtain quizlet?
The Iron Curtain was the physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991 . The curtain was lifted during 1989-91, when Communist governments fell in Eastern Europe and the USSR.
What countries were a part of the Iron Curtain?
The Europan countries which were considered to be “behind the Iron Curtain” included: Poland, Estearn Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Romania, Bulgaria, Albania and the Soviet Union . From North Korea to Cuba more countries were separated from the West in the same sense.
What was the main point of the Iron Curtain speech?
Iron Curtain speech, speech delivered by former British prime minister Winston Churchill in Fulton, Missouri, on March 5, 1946, in which he stressed the necessity for the United States and Britain to act as the guardians of peace and stability against the menace of Soviet communism , which had lowered an “iron curtain” ...
What was the impact of the Iron Curtain?
The Iron Curtain and the Cold War surrounding it had disastrously negative effects on the post war economy , especially in Eastern Europe. The people there faced food shortages, economic stagnation and large-scale political upheaval.
How did the Iron Curtain cause tension?
The antagonism between the Soviet Union and the West that came to be described as the “iron curtain” had various origins. ... People in the West expressed opposition to Soviet domination over the buffer states, leading to growing fear that the Soviets were building an empire that might threaten them and their interests.
Who created brinkmanship?
John Foster Dulles invented the term, “brinksmanship,” during the Cold War to signify a strategy of being willing to go to the brink of hot war in order for the U.S. to achieve its foreign policy objectives. John F. Kennedy practiced this with the Cuban Missile Crisis—and it worked. Lesson 4: Know your counterparty.
Who said that an iron curtain has descended on Europe?
Then, on March 5, 1946, at Westminster College in Fulton, Churchill's famous words “From Stettin in the Baltic, to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent,” ushered in the Cold War and framed the geo-political landscape for the next 50 years.
Where did the Cold War take place quizlet?
The conflict was fought between the Soviet-backed communist North Korea and China against the United States and the UN-backed South Korea. The United Nations troops, the majority of whom were from the United States, were under the command of General Douglas MacArthur.
