Which Of The Following Groups Was Considered The Natural Ally Of Political Machines?

Which of the following groups was considered the natural ally of political machines? The urban lower class .

What were stalwarts strong supporters of?

Stalwarts were the “traditional” Republicans who opposed Rutherford B. Hayes’s civil service reform . They were pitted against the Half-Breeds (moderates) for control of the Republican Party. The only real issue between Stalwarts and Half-Breeds was patronage.

What was the role of political machines quizlet?

Definition- Political machines were organizations linked to a political party that often controlled local government . ... Definition- Political bosses may dictate voting patterns, control appointments, and wield considerable influence in other political processes.

Which of the following is an example of patronage politics?

Political patronage can sometimes include the exchange of money for political support . For example, if Mr. Corgan was running for President of the United States and told you he would give you $1,000 if you publicly endorse him, he would be engaging in political patronage.

What role did political machines serve in cities?

Political machines controlled the politicians and city decision makers . They made sure that enough people came out to vote in elections in order to...

What was the role of the political boss?

In politics, a boss is a person who controls a faction or local branch of a political party. ... This corruption is usually tied to patronage; the exchange of jobs, lucrative contracts and other political favors for votes, campaign contributions and sometimes outright bribes.

Why did many immigrants support political machines?

Why did immigrants support political machines? Immigrants supported political machines because they provided jobs and services such as a fire brigade . What effect did muckrakers have on reform? Muckrakers influenced voters, causing them to put pressure on politicians, the politicians then had to support reforms.

What did the Mugwumps support?

The Mugwumps were Republican political activists in the United States who were intensely opposed to political corruption. ... Typically they switched parties from the Republican Party by supporting Democratic candidate Grover Cleveland in the presidential election of 1884.

Who was involved in the Pendleton Act?

Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883. The act was steered through Congress by long-time reformer Senator George Hunt Pendleton of Ohio. The act was signed into law by President Chester A. Arthur, who had become an ardent reformer after Garfield’s assassination.

What were the political machines goals?

Although the primary goal of a political machine is keeping itself in power rather than providing good government , machines have been responsible for restructuring city governments to centralize authority, improving facilities and services, helping to assimilate immigrant groups, and encouraging the growth of business ...

What were political machines Apush?

political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. § Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. § Gave money to support businesses, immigrants, and the poor in return for their votes.

What is political patronage?

Political patronage is the appointment or hiring of a person to a government post on the basis of partisan loyalty . Elected officials at the national, state, and local levels of government use such appointments to reward the people who help them win and maintain office.

What was the most famous political machine quizlet?

The most famous political machine was New York City’s Tammany Hall . Dominated Democratic party politics in the late 19th century, survived until the 20th and is keenly associated with corruption.

What is patronage give examples?

Patronage is customers or the financial support from customers or guests. An example of patronage is all of the customers at a deli . An example of patronage is money received by a hotel during a convention. ... Shopkeepers thanked Christmas shoppers for their patronage.

What are politics of patronage?

Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. ... In some countries the term is used to describe political patronage, which is the use of state resources to reward individuals for their electoral support.

What role did political machines play in local politics during the Gilded Age?

How did political machines work? a group that controlled the activities of a party; they offered services to voters and business and wanted in exchange political and financial support .

What is a political machine what did they provide for city dwellers and what did they get in return?

Why? Food, housing, jobs, police protection. To get votes! Ran politival machines, provided necessities in exchange for votes, targeted immigrants .

Which was a component of political machines?

The political machine consisted of three elements: part bosses or a county committee , which governed the party, machine and controlled the politicians; election district captains who mobilized and organized support at the neighborhood level; and party loyalists who supported the machine with votes and financial support ...

How did political machines gain power?

Who did Political machines gain some of their power from by performing favors for them? political machines offered services to voters and businesses in exchange for political or financial support. they gained control of local govt. in cities such as NYC, chicago, baltimore, and san francisco.

What is a political machine for dummies?

A political machine (sometimes called just machine in politics) is a political organization in which a person or small group with authority that has enough votes or is popular enough to have control over political administration or any type of government in a city, county, or state.

How did political machines maintain power?

These organizations controlled access to political power by rigging votes, buying people’s loyalty — and their ballots. ... Local officials elected with the backing of political machines would use their positions to dispense favors — often jobs — to supporters.

How did political machines help immigrants?

The political machines provided avenues for Irish Americans to get jobs, to deal with naturalization issues, even to get food or heating fuel in emergencies. The political machines also rewarded their own through political appointments.

How did political machines control the cities quizlet?

HOW DID POLITICAL MACHINES CONTROL CITIES? During the late 1800s, many cities were run by THESE organized groups, headed by a city boss , that controlled the activities of a political party. Political machines offered services to people and businesses in exchange for THIS.

How did political bosses gained voter support during the 19th century?

Political bosses did not gain support from voters by advocating the use of poll taxes. ... Political bosses gained support from voters by making improvements on the infrastructure of the city neighborhoods .

Who were the Mugwumps quizlet?

The Mugwumps were Republican political activists who bolted from the United States Republican Party by supporting Democratic candidate Grover Cleveland in the United States presidential election of 1884.

What are Stalwarts and Halfbreeds?

The “Half-Breeds” were a political faction of the United States Republican Party in the late 19th century. ... The Stalwarts were in favor of political machines and spoils system-style patronage, while the Half-Breeds, led by Maine senator James G. Blaine, were in favor of civil service reform and a merit system.

What best describes the implementation role served by bureaucracies?

Which of the following best describes the implementation role served by bureaucracies? ... Courts can order a bureaucracy to follow the court’s interpretation of a congressional action . Presidents can dictate the way they would like to see a bureaucracy interpret a congressional law.

What is the Pendleton Civil Service Act quizlet?

The Pendleton Civil Service Act in 1883 was passed by Congress to prevent the constant reward to loyal party members. It established the principle of hiring federal employees on the basis of merit rather than political affiliation . ... It prohibited the workers from directly being involved in federal political campaigns.

What was Tammany Hall’s role in government?

It became the main local political machine of the Democratic Party, and played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s.

Which best describes fundraising for political candidates quizlet?

Which best describes fundraising for political candidates? Both major political parties can raise substantial funds because they have developed networks of donors that they can reach through a variety of methods. Which tool is the most visible instrument that parties can use to formulate and communicate public policy?

Who proposed the Pendleton Act?

What are two ways in which political machines held power?

Some ways political machines held political power was through grafting, deal exchanges, and fraud .

Which of the following is the primary objective of a political machine quizlet?

The primary goal of a political machine is keeping itself in power .

What was the most famous political machine & who was the leader?

William Magear Tweed (April 3, 1823 – April 12, 1878), often erroneously referred to as “William Marcy Tweed” (see below), and widely known as “Boss” Tweed, was an American politician most notable for being the “boss” of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in the politics of ...

What helped to make political machines so strong quizlet?

Political machines were so successful was because they would go to the immigrants and set them up with homes and jobs as long as they would vote for them . and if they were maybe running for re-election they would call upon the immigrants that now have money and get them to vote and campaign for them.

What was Tammany Hall quizlet?

Tammany Hall was powerful New York political organization . It drew support from immigrants. The immigrants relied on Tammany Hall patronage, particularly for social services.

What factors led to the rise of political machines?

What factors led to the rise of political machines? New demands were put on city governments for city services (fire, police, sewage, water, etc.) Taxes increased and new offices were set up to help with these.

Who were the notables Apush?

A highly organized group of insiders that directs a political party . As the power of notables waned in the 1820s, disciplined political parties usually run by professional politicians appeared in a number of states. National bank with multiple branches chartered in 1816 for twenty years.

Which argument did supporters of the spoils system use?

Which argument did supporters of the spoils system use? The spoils system promotes fairness .

What were the stalwarts strong supporters of?

Stalwarts were the “traditional” Republicans who opposed Rutherford B. Hayes’s civil service reform. They were pitted against the Half-Breeds (moderates) for control of the Republican Party . The only real issue between Stalwarts and Half-Breeds was patronage.

What are planks in politics?

A party platform is a set of principles, goals, and strategies designed to address pressing political issues. Each party’s platform is broken down into “planks,” or declarations that speak to each specific issue.

Why did farmers support populism?

Cotton prices continued to fall and dropped to 7.5¢ a pound by 1892, or about the cost of production. Efforts by farmers to bring economic and political change within the Bourbon-controlled Democratic Party seemed hopeless. This led Mississippi farmers to turn to and support the newly created Populist Party.