Which of the following “Guides” is best used as a source of guidelines for animals housed in farm settings? The “Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching.”
Which of the following guides is best used as a source of guidance for animals used in agricultural research and teaching?
Which of the following “Guides” is best used as a source of guidelines for animals housed in farm settings? The “ Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching.”
Which of the following institutions must follow PHS guidelines for animal research?
Passed by Congress in 1985, the Health Research Extension Act directed the PHS to provide guidelines for animal research. The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) is responsible for monitoring institutional compliance with PHS policy and guidelines.
What document provides the guidelines for working with infectious diseases in animal research?
The PHS Policy and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Animal Welfare Regulations 2 , are the two principal federal documents that set forth requirements for animal care and use by institutions using animals in research, testing, and education.
Which of the following is true regarding the animal welfare regulations and duplication of experiments?
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the Animal Welfare Regulations and duplication of experiments? Unnecessary duplication of animal experiments is not allowed .
Who benefits from the IACUC’s activities to ensure compliance?
The IACUC’s activities to ensure compliance benefit whom? The organization, investigators, animals, and public health and welfare .
What are the laws that affect the use of animals in research teaching and testing?
The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) is the federal law governing the care and use of laboratory animals in the United States. ... The PHS Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals sets the standards for care and housing that must be provided for animals in PHS-funded studies.
Who must comply with PHS Policy?
The Policy is applicable to all PHS-conducted or supported activities involving animals , whether the activities are performed at a PHS agency, an awardee institution, or any other institution and conducted in the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or possession of the United States.
What are the 3 R’s in animal testing?
The Three Rs stand for reduction, replacement, and refinement . In their book The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique, published in 1959, authors Russell and Burch proposed that all research using animals should be evaluated to see whether the Three Rs could be applied.
What does the PHS regulate?
The Public Health Service Policy on the Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The Public Health Service (PHS) Policy is based on the “ US Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing, Research and Teaching ” which were developed by the Interagency Research Animal Committee ...
What does Aaalac stand for?
In 1996, AAALAC changed its name to the Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care International (AAALAC International). The name change reflected the organization’s recognition in other countries, and its commitment to enhancing life sciences and quality animal care around the world.
What is recommended for controlling noise in an animal facility?
Protective rails or bumpers are recommended and, if provided, should be sealed or manufactured to prevent vermin access. In corridors leading to dog or swine housing facilities, cage-washing facilities, and other high-noise areas, double-door entry vestibules or other noise traps should be considered.
Is it required for all research facilities to be Aaalac accredited?
Moreover, all DoD institutions that house animals for research, testing, or training are required to secure and maintain AAALAC accreditation (DoD, 2010). The University of California system requires that all of its member campuses be AAALAC- accredited (Smith, 2011).
Which of the following is a role of Aaalac International?
AAALAC International is a private, nonprofit organization that promotes the humane treatment of animals in science through voluntary accreditation and assessment programs .
What is the aim of the Animal Welfare Act?
The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) requires that minimum standards of care and treatment be provided for certain animals bred for commercial sale , used in research, transported commercially, or exhibited to the public.
Which procedure is an example of refinement?
Examples of refinement include ensuring the animals are provided with housing that allows the expression of species-specific behaviours , using appropriate anaesthesia and analgesia to minimise pain, and training animals to cooperate with procedures to minimise any distress.
