According to the Milindapanha, Milinda/ Menander, identified as Menander I , embraced the Buddhist faith. He is described as constantly accompanied by a guard of 500 Greek (Yonaka) soldiers, and two of his counselors are named Demetrius and Antiochus.
What is meant by Milinda Panha?
Answer: Milinda-panha, (Pali: “Questions of Milinda”) lively dialogue on Buddhist doctrine with questions and dilemmas posed by KingMilinda —i.e., Menander, Greek ruler of a large Indo-Greek empire in the late 2nd century bce—and answered by Nagasena, a senior monk.
Who is the writer of Milinda Panha?
The Milinda-panha (“Questions of King Menander”), traditionally attributed to Nagasena , is one of the great achievements of Indian prose and was probably written at the time of Menander (160–35 bce ) or shortly after.
Which of the following Buddhist priests was questioned by King Milinda in Milinda Panha?
Notes: Milinda Panha is in the form of a dialogue between the Greek King Milinda and the Buddhist monk Nagasena . It purports to record a dialogue between the Buddhist sage Nagasena, and the Indo-Greek king Menander I of Bactria, who reigned from Sagala.
Who was the most famous Indo-Greek ruler?
Menander, also spelled Minedra or Menadra, Pali Milinda , (flourished 160 bce? –135 bce?), the greatest of the Indo-Greek kings and the one best known to Western and Indian classical authors.
What is the meaning of Pabbajja?
Pabbajja: Pabbajja was an accepted ceremony of the Buddhist monasteries. Pabbajja means going out ‘. According to this ceremony the student after being admitted to a monastery had to renounce all his worldly and family relationship.
What is Dipavamsa and Mahavamsa?
Mahavamsa means “Great Chronicle”. It’s a historical poem in Pali Language which deals about the Kings of Sri Lanka. ... The Mahavamsa, Dipavamsa, Culavamsa (small chronicle) all together are sometimes known as Mahavamsa.
Where is the oldest stupa in India?
| Sanchi | Location Sanchi Town, Madhya Pradesh , India, Asia | Construction started 3rd century BCE | Height 16.46 m (54.0 ft) (dome of the Great Stupa) | Dimensions |
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Who presided Second Buddhist Council?
Second Buddhist Council
It was held in 383 BC, i.e., a hundred years after the Buddha’s death. It was held at Vaishali. Sabakami presided over the council.
How many slokas are there in Dhammapada?
Organization. The Pali Dhammapada contains 423 verses in 26 chapters (listed below in Pali and English).
What is Menander known as in the Buddhist texts?
Menander I Soter (Ancient Greek: Μένανδρος Σωτήρ, Ménandros Sōtḗr, ‘ Menander the Saviour ‘) (Pali: मिलिन्दो, Milinda), was a Greco-Bactrian and later Indo-Greek King (reigned c. ... Menander is noted for having become a patron and convert to Greco-Buddhism and he is widely regarded as the greatest of the Indo-Greek kings.
Where was the first Buddhist Council held?
The first council, held at Rājagṛha (modern Rājgīr, Bihār state, India) , is said to have taken place during the first rainy season following the Buddha’s death.
What is described in the Jataka stories?
The Jataka tales are a voluminous body of literature native to India concerning the previous births of Gautama Buddha in both human and animal form . The future Buddha may appear as a king, an outcast, a god, an elephant—but, in whatever form, he exhibits some virtue that the tale thereby inculcates.
Who introduced gold coins in India?
The Indo Greeks ; is the correct answer as the gold coins were first issued by Indo-Greeks in India. They introduced the gold coins around 270 BC. Ruler, Antochios II was the first one to introduce the gold coins for various economic reasons.
What was the capital of Menander?
In the 2nd century BC, Sagala was made capital of the Indo-Greek kingdom by Menander I. Menander embraced Buddhism after extensive debating with a Buddhist monk, as recorded in the Buddhist text Milinda Panha. Sagala became a major centre for Buddhism under his reign, and prospered as a major trading centre.
What name did the Greeks give to Punjab?
It was the Vedic land where seven rivers flowed into the ocean. The Turko-Persian rulers gave the name ‘Punjab’. Complete answer: The ancient Greek historians called Punjab ‘ Pentapotamia’ which was the convergence of five rivers in an inland delta. Punjab is located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent.
