Which situation came first 1 Spain introduced the Encomienda system? The answer is number 4 Columbus arrived in the Caribbean region in 1492 .
When did Spain introduce the encomienda system?
Spain began the encomienda system in the New World at the beginning of the 16th century . The encomienda system granted a Spanish leader a number of Native American laborers.
How did Spain introduce Encomienda?
Why did Spain introduce encomienda? ... Spanish men frequently married Indian women . The Portuguese inaugurated a new phase of plantation labor by staffing the Cape Verde islands with. African slaves.
What was the encomienda system established by Spain?
Encomienda, in Spain’s American and Philippine colonies, legal system by which the Spanish crown attempted to define the status of the indigenous population . It was based upon the practice of exacting tribute from Muslims and Jews during the Reconquista (“Reconquest”) of Muslim Spain.
What did the Spanish encomienda system result in?
Cause & Effect: The cause of the Encomienda system was the Spanish crown offering land and Indian slaves to conquistadors going to the new world . The effect was heavy depopulation of Indians from brutality and disease leading into African slaves becoming a new labor force. You just studied 15 terms!
Who ended the encomienda system?
The encomienda system was generally replaced by the crown-managed repartimiento system throughout Spanish America after mid-sixteenth century.
Why did African slavery replace the encomienda system?
8. What replaced the Encomienda System? It was gradually replaced by African slave labor because Africans were more immune to European diseases than Natives .
What were descendants of original Spanish colonists called in Spanish American society?
In Latin America, Criollo (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkɾjoʎo]) is a term used originally to describe people of Spanish descent born in the colonies. In different Latin American countries the word has come to have different meanings, sometimes referring to the local-born majority.
Why did Spain send explorers to America?
Spain. The motives for Spanish exploration was to find Northwest Passage , which they believed was a direct and efficient route to the Orient – home of spices, silks and wealth. The Spanish explorers were in search of mineral wealth, looking for El Dorado (the City of Gold) and they aspired to spread Christianity.
What is the black legend in history?
Black Legend, Spanish Leyenda Negra, term indicating an unfavourable image of Spain and Spaniards, accusing them of cruelty and intolerance , formerly prevalent in the works of many non-Spanish, and especially Protestant, historians.
What was the impact of the encomienda system?
The encomienda system allowed the Conquistadors to get rewarded for their role in conquering New Spain . It also was a good way of extracting wealth from the land. It hurt the Spanish overall, to some extent, by making it harder to attract lots of Spanish to colonize.
What was the main result of the encomienda system?
Cause & Effect: The cause of the Encomienda system was the Spanish crown offering land and Indian slaves to conquistadors going to the new world . The effect was heavy depopulation of Indians from brutality and disease leading into African slaves becoming a new labor force. You just studied 15 terms!
In which Caribbean country was the encomienda system first introduced?
The encomienda system was put in place in several areas, most importantly in Peru . Under the encomienda system, prominent Spaniards were entrusted with Native Peruvian communities.
What was the hacienda system?
The hacienda system in Mexico was. similar to the feudal system in Europe . It functioned by keeping the people. working on the land in debt in some way or another so that they could not leave. the land that they were working.
What was the asiento system?
Asiento de negros, between the early 16th and the mid-18th century, an agreement between the Spanish crown and a private person or another sovereign power by which the latter was granted a monopoly in supplying African slaves for the Spanish colonies in the Americas.
What was the fall of the native population of New Spain between 1492 and 1600?
During the first 100 years of Spanish rule, the Indian population of New Spain declined from an estimated 25 million to 1 million as a result of maltreatment, disease, and disruption of their cultures.
