Which State In India Has Highest Infant Mortality Rate?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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New Delhi: Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Manipur are among the states that rank the highest when it comes to infant mortality rate (IMR) in India, according to the latest (2019) data released by the Sample Registration System (SRS). However, fellow Northeastern state Assam fares among the worst.

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Which state has the highest infant mortality rate?

In 2018, the state of Madhya Pradesh , with 52 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, recorded the highest rural infant mortality rate in India. Other regions with high mortality rates included Uttar Pradesh and Assam. On the contrary, Delhi recorded the lowest figures for the category during the same period.

Which state is highest infant mortality rate in India?

In addition, despite reduction in IMR, Uttar Pradesh had the highest number of infant deaths per 1,000 births at 50, followed by Bihar (47), Chhattisgarh (44) and Madhya Pradesh (41).

Which state has lowest infant mortality rate in India?

In India, Kerala is the state with the lowest infant mortality rate. The infant mortality rate (IMR) is the probability of deaths of children under the age of one year per one thousand live births.

Which state in India has the lowest and highest infant mortality rate respectively?

The data showed the infant mortality rate in India has improved, albeit slightly, from 33 in 2017 to 32 in 2018. The infant mortality rate is highest in Madhya Pradesh and stood at 48 per thousand live births in 2018 while Kerala has the lowest with just seven deaths.

Which state has highest infant mortality rate in comparison to Kerala?

Madhya Pradesh has recorded the highest infant mortality rate of 48 for every 1,000 live births while Kerala has registered the lowest — just seven, according to the latest data of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.

What is the infant mortality rate in India 2020?

In 2020, infant mortality rate for India was 29.07 deaths per thousand live births . Over the last 50 years, infant mortality rate of India was declining at a moderating rate to shrink from 139.19 deaths per thousand live births in 1971 to 29.07 deaths per thousand live births in 2020.

What is the infant mortality in India?

Infant mortality rate in India 2019

In 2019, the infant mortality rate in India was at about 28.3 deaths per 1,000 live births , a significant decrease from previous years. The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

In which state of India is the infant mortality rate lowest Goa Bihar Uttar Pradesh Kerala?

Kerala has the lowest infant mortality rate.

Why Kerala has low mortality rate?

Kerala has a low Infant Mortality Rate because It has the adequate provision of basic health care & educational facilities .

Which is the No 1 state of India?

S. No. State Name Population (As per Census 2011) 1 Uttar Pradesh 199,812,341 2 Maharashtra 112,374,333 3 Bihar 104,099,452 4 West Bengal 91,276,115

Why the infant mortality rate in Kerala is less than Bihar?

The reason behind the low mortality rate in Kerala is due to the health and basic amenities provided by the Kerala State Government .

Which state has highest maternal mortality rate in India?

From 2016 to 2018, the north-eastern state of Assam in India had the highest maternal mortality ratio at 215 deaths per 100,000 women, whereas, Kerala had the lowest mortality ratio with 43 fatalities during pregnancy.

Which state has the highest infant mortality rate among Haryana Kerala and Bihar?

Answer: Kerela has the lowest infant mortality rate. Haryana and Bihar has also the lowest infant mortality rate but greater than Kerela.

What is the infant mortality rate of Bihar?

In a big leap, Bihar has reduced its infant mortality rate (IMR) to 29 , less than the national average of 30, as per Sample Registration System (SRS), 2019, bulletin of the office of the Registrar General of India. In the last SRS report for 2018, Bihar’s IMR was equal to the national average of 32.

What is the current MMR of India?

India & bigger States Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) SRS 2014-16 SRS 2016-18 India 130 113 Assam 237 215 Bihar 165 149

What is the under 5 mortality rate in India?

The country registered a 4.5 per cent annual rate of reduction in under-five mortality between 1990-2019. The number of under-five deaths in India dropped from 3.4 million in 1990 to 824,000 in 2019.

What is the infant mortality rate in Odisha?

In 2016, the infant mortality rate in the state of Odisha in India was about 44 deaths per 1,000 live births .

What is the infant mortality rate in India in 2021?

The current infant mortality rate for India in 2021 is 28.771 deaths per 1000 live births , a 3.61% decline from 2020.

What is the infant mortality rate in Kerala?

Data are taken from the Kerala Fertility Survey of 1980, which includes information on 9,400 children born between 1950 and 1980. The results indicate that the infant mortality rate is currently 50 per 1,000 births, the neonatal mortality rate is 40, and the child mortality rate is 32.

What are EAG states in India?

In India, the eight socioeconomically backward states of Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Rajasthan, Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh , referred to as the Empowered Action Group (EAG) states, lag behind in the demographic transition and have the highest infant mortality rates in the country.

Which country has the lowest infant mortality rate?

Infant mortality rates are often used as an indicator of the health and well-being of a nation. Monaco, Iceland and Japan are among the top three countries with the lowest infant mortality rates with around 2 infant deaths per 1,000 infants within their first year of life.

In which state in India is the infant mortality rate Lowest a Kerala B Uttar Pradesh C Bihar D Punjab?

Nagaland , Mizoram Have The Lowest Infant Mortality Rate In India, Madhya Pradesh The Highest. At just four deaths for every 1000 live births, the northeastern state of Nagaland has the lowest infant mortality rate (IMR) in India.

Which state of India has the lowest infant mortality rate in 2013?

Lowest infant mortality rate in India is in Kerala . It tops the chart with just 6 deaths per 1000 live births in 2013.

Why is infant mortality state lower in Kerala than other states?

This is due to the fact that almost all the health and non-health com- ponents of a community contribute to the morbidity and mortality of its children to a certain extent. Infant mortality rate can be substantially reduced only by improve- ments in the life and health of the majo- rity .

Why infant mortality is lower in Kerala than other states?

Reducing deaths due to congenital heart defect (CHD) – heart defect at birth – has contributed in a big way to bringing down Kerala’s infant mortality rate (IMR) to 7 deaths per 1,000 live births, one less than the number aimed for by the United Nations, according to reports.

Which state has highest maternal mortality rate?

Louisiana . Louisiana’s maternal mortality rate of 58.1 deaths per 100,000 births is the highest in the United States.

Which country has the highest maternal mortality rate?

Among 11 developed countries, the United States has the highest maternal mortality rate, a relative undersupply of maternity care providers, and no guaranteed access to provider home visits or paid parental leave in the postpartum period, a recent report from The Commonwealth Fund concluded.

Who is poor state in India?

Bihar, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh have emerged as the poorest states in India, according to Niti Aayog’s Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI). As per the index, 51.91 per cent population of Bihar is poor, followed 42.16 per cent in Jharkhand, 37.79 per cent in Uttar Pradesh.

Why Kerala has low infant mortality rate Give 2 reasons?

Kerala has low infant mortality rate as their is high development of educationand health facilities . Kerala has low infant mortality rate as their is high development of education and health facilities.

Why Assam has the highest maternal mortality rate?

Aparajita Gogoi, national coordinator of WRA, said: “It’s difficult to pinpoint one particular reason for such results. There is a gamut of social issues , insurgency, no development, lack of infrastructure, lack of manpower in healthcare system and other such things which contribute to such drastic results”.

Which is safest state in India?

S.No State/UT Crime against Women (IPC + SLL) 2016 1 Andhra Pradesh 16362 2 Arunachal Pradesh 367 3 Assam 20869

Which is the richest state in India?

Maharashtra : (GSDP) of ₹32.42 trillion (Richest)

Maharashtra is the richest state in India. The state capital Mumbai is also known as the economic capital of the country. The total GDP of Maharashtra is 27.96 lakh crore.

Why does Kerala have a low infant?

Kerala has low infant mortality rate because it mainly concentrates on human resource development . It has also made many provisions on developing the quality of education and medicl facilities.

Why Bihar has the highest infant mortality rate?

Bihar have the high infant mortality rate because: Bihar have lack of health facilities . Child rearing practices not every traditional practice is good. ... Many people especially in rural population do not get their child vaccinated.

Which of the following is the main cause of infant mortality rate in Kerala?

The main reasons for this are: congenital heart disease , neonatal infection and premature births. Almost one-third of IMR is due to congenital heart disease. In other words, out of 1,000 children born in Kerala, eight suffer from congenital heart disease.

What is the infant mortality rate of Goa?

In 2016, the infant mortality rate in the state of Goa in India was about eight deaths per 1,000 live births . Goa had a low infant mortality rate in 2016 when compared to average infant mortality rate in India.

Maria LaPaige
Author
Maria LaPaige
Maria is a parenting expert and mother of three. She has written several books on parenting and child development, and has been featured in various parenting magazines. Maria's practical approach to family life has helped many parents navigate the ups and downs of raising children.